Al Piantadosi (born John Alberto Joseph Piantadosi;[1] August 18, 1882 in New York City[a] – April 8, 1955 in Encino, California) was an American composer of popular music during the heyday of Tin Pan Alley. He started out as a saloon and vaudeville pianist and rapidly flourished as a songwriter. For about ten years (from 1918 to 1928) he was an independent music publisher.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
Al Piantadosi | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Birth name | John Alberto Joseph Piantadosi |
Also known as | Ragtime Al |
Born | New York City, US | August 18, 1882
Died | April 8, 1955 Encino, Los Angeles, US | (aged 72)
Occupation(s) | Composer, pianist |
Career
editPiantadosi was born August 18, 1882, in the Italian Quarter of Manhattan, New York. Early in his career (circa 1906), Piantadosi gained recognition as "Ragtime Al,"[13] playing piano at Callahan's Dance Hall on Manhattan's at Chatham Square and Doyers Street in Chinatown, where he wrote the briefly popular "My Mariucci Take a Steamboat"[14] with lyricist George Ronklyn (1878–1943), the bouncer at Callahan's known as "Big Jerry."
Piantadosi's compositions include "I'm Awfully Glad I'm Irish" (1910) and "That's How I Need You" (1912). "The Curse of an Aching Heart" (1913) became his most famous tearjerker. He also composed "Mississippi Days" (1916) and "If You Had All the World and Its Gold."[15][16]
War protest and subsequent controversy
editHis composition, "I Didn't Raise My Boy to Be a Soldier" (1915) became a controversial protest song. It sold 650,000 copies in the first three months, which helped establish American World War I pacifism as a quantifiable political reality. The song continued to sell well until the United States entered the World War I in 1917. Then it was pretty much discarded. However, a few pro-war writers modified the lyrics in new melodies, including "I Didn't Raise My Boy To Be A Coward," by Charles Clinton Case (1843–1918) (composer) and Franklin G. McCauley (lyricist) and "I Didn't Raise My Boy To Be A Slacker," a march by Theodore Baker (1917, G. Schirmer).[17]
Copyright lawsuit
editHarry Haas brought a plagiarism suit against Leo Feist, Incorporated, claiming that the melody was from a song he composed in 1914, "You'll Never Know How Much I Really Cared" — Bill Cahalin (né William R. Cahalin; born around 1883), lyricist.[18] The plaintiffs won. And, although credit was never changed, Cahalin won a large settlement.[19] Adolph Deutsch (born 1868), a raincoat maker, was a one-third partner on the song with Haas and Cahalin.
Market successes
editFive of his compositions exceeded sales of one million copies.[3]
Industry advocacy
editIn 1914, Piantadosi became a charter member of the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP).
Music publishing
editIn 1918, Al Piantadosi and his brother, George, founded Al. Piantadosi & Company, Inc. Personnel that year included:
- Himself, Al Piantadosi, as President
- Herbert Inman Avery (1887–1955), General Manager
- Jack Glogau, Professional Manager
- George Piantadosi, Western Manager at 113 North Dearborn Street, Chicago; in February 1920, he left the firm to work for McCarthy & Fisher, Inc.
By 1920, the firm suffered financial duress, owing $40,708.87 with only $7,521.26 in the till. After reaching an agreement to pay creditors 10% in lieu of filing for protection under bankruptcy, Frank Goodman, an employee, paid it and took over the company.[20][21]
From early 1923 to mid 1924, Piantadosi tried his hand at selling real estate lots in Hollywood.
Performing
editHe was a piano accompanist for several variety artist, including Anna Chandler.[3][22]
Collaborators
editCollaborators throughout his career included Alfred Bryan, Joe Goodwin (1889–1943), Edgar Leslie, Joseph McCarthy, and Irving Berlin. Ted Fiorito worked for him as a demonstrator, playing piano.[2]
Later life and death
editIn 1931, with debt of $17,717 and assets of $500, Piantadosi filed for bankruptcy in U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York.[23]
Piantadosi eventually moved to California, settling in Encino and worked in semi-retirement, operating Piantadosi Music Publications and Society Records. He died in Encino, California, in 1955.
Selected works
edit- "My Mariuccia" ("Take a Steamboat") "She's Gone Away"
- "I'm A Yiddish Cowboy" ("Tough Guy Levi")
- Halsey K. Mohr, Al Piantadosi (music)
- Edgar Leslie (words)
- New York: Ted S. Barron (1908)
- OCLC 44598455
- "Good-Bye Mister Caruso"
- "Just Like The Rose"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Irving Berlin (words)
- New York: Harry Von Tilzer Music Publishing Co. (1909)
- OCLC 270741106
- "Good Luck Mary"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Alfred Bryan, Edgar Leslie (words)
- New York: Harry Cooper Music Pub. Co. (1909)
- OCLC 26008946 (pdf copy at the LOC)
- "Think It Over, Mary"
- "The Vampire Love Song"
- "That Dreamy Italian Waltz"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joseph McCarthy (words)
- New York: Leo Feist (1910)
- OCLC 60749884
- "In All My Dreams, I Dream of You"
- "I'm Awfully Glad I'm Irish"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Edgar Leslie (words)
- New York: Leo Feist (1911)
- OCLC 499168758
- "That Italian Serenade"
- "Somehow I Can't Forget You"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joseph McCarthy (words)
- New York: Leo Feist (1911)
- OCLC 19405116 (pdf copy at the LOC)
- "I Just Met The Fellow That Married The Girl That I Was Going To Get"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joseph McCarthy (words)
- New York: Leo Feist (1911)
- OCLC 769456197
- "Honey Man"
- "When Broadway Was A Pasture"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joseph McCarthy (words)
- New York: Leo Feist (1911)
- OCLC 53154559
- "That's How I Need You"
- "The Curse of an Aching Heart"
- "Any Boy Could Love a Girl Like You"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joe Goodwin (1889–1943), Joseph McCarthy (words)
- New York: Leo. Feist Inc. (1913)
- OCLC 499163608
- "Melinda's Wedding Day"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joe Goodwin (1889–1943), Joseph McCarthy (words)
- New York: Leo. Feist Inc. (1913)
- OCLC 26004135 (pdf copy at the LOC)
- "Then I'll Stop Loving You"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joe Goodwin (1889–1943), Joseph McCarthy (words)
- New York: Leo. Feist Inc. (1913)
- OCLC 368057469 (pdf copy at the LOC)
- "At The Yiddish Wedding Jubilee"
- Al Piantadosi, Jack Glogau (né Jacob A. Glogau; 1886–1953) (music)
- Joseph McCarthy (words)
- New York: Leo Feist (1914)
- OCLC 44677723
- "I've Only One Idea About The Girls And That's To Love 'Em"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Earl Carroll, Joseph McCarthy (words)
- Rosenbaum Studios (cover art)[d]
- New York: Leo Feist (1914)
- OCLC 20120183, 933673561 (pdf copy at the LOC)
- "On The Shores of Italy"
- "I've Loved You Since You Were a Baby" ("And Now I Can't Live Without You")
- "What a Wonderful Mother You'd Be"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joe Goodwin (words)
- Edward H. Pfeiffer (1868–1932) (cover artist)
- New York: Shapiro, Bernstein & Co. (1915)
- OCLC 11381627
- "My Own Venetian Rose"
- "When You're In Love With Someone"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Grant Clarke (words)
- New York: Leo Feist (1915)
- Rosenbaum Studios (cover art)[d]
- OCLC 31099312
- "How Could Washington Be A Married Man?" ("And Never, Never Tell A Lie?")
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joe Goodwin, Ballard Macdonald (words)
- New York: Shapiro, Bernstein & Co. (1916)
- OCLC 21129798
- "Mississippi Days"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Ballard Macdonald (words)
- New York: Shapiro, Bernstein and Co. (1916)
- OCLC 20120860
- "On The Same Old Road"
- "If You Had All The World And Its Gold"
- "Baby Shoes"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Joe Goodwin (1889–1943), Ed Rose (words)
- New York: Shapiro, Bernstein & Co. (1916)
- William Austin Starmer (cover art)
- OCLC 54976065 (pdf copy at the LOC)
- Al Piantadosi (words & music)
- New York: A. Piantadosi (1917)
- William Austin Starmer (cover art)
- OCLC 20120219 (pdf copy at the LOC)
- "Someone Is Waiting For You"
- "For France and Liberty"
- "Wild, Wild Women Are Making a Wild Man of Me"
- Al Piantadosi, Jack Glogau (né Jacob A. Glogau; 1886–1953) (music)
- Addison Burkhardt (words)
- New York: Al. Piantadosi & Co (1918)
- OCLC 20119198
- From the 1918 musical farce Who Stole The Hat
- Conceived and staged by Jack Mason
- "Belgium Dry Your Tears"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Arthur Freed (words)
- Sachs (cover art)
- New York: Al Piantadosi & Co (1918)
- OCLC 18776251 (pdf copy at the LOC)
- "I'm Making a Study of Beautiful Girls" ("And I'm Still In My A B C's")
- From Ziegfeld's Follies
- Al Piantadosi, Jack Glogau (né Jacob A. Glogau; 1886–1953) (music)
- Eddie Cantor (words)
- New York: Al Piantadosi & Co (1918)
- (pdf copy at the LOC)
- "What An Army Of Men We'd Have If They Ever Drafted The Girls"
- "The Woman Thou Gavest Me"
- "Rose of the Evening"
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Nils T. Granlund (words)
- May Singhi Breen (ukulele accompaniment)
- New York: Leo Feist (1920)
- OCLC 26007241
- Al Piantadosi (music)
- Marshall Montgomery (pseudonym of "Marshall Albert Smith) (words)
- May Singhi Breen (arranger of ukulele accompaniment)
- New York: Leo Feist (1925)
- OCLC 18697981
- "Behind These Gray Walls"
- Carson Robison (music)
- Ed. Lovey (pseudonym of Al Piantadosi) (words)
- New York: Shapiro, Bernstein & Co. (1926)
- OCLC 843995559
- "I've Got The Stock Market Blues"
- Al Piantadosi, Jack Glogau (né Jacob A. Glogau; 1886–1953) (words & music)
- Ralph Colicchio (1896–1966)
- © April 10, 1929
- "My Stormy Weather Pal"
- Al Piantadosi (words & music)
- Al Piantadosi (1929)
- "A Whistle Girl At A Whistle Stop"
- Jean Schwartz, Dick Coburn, Al Piantadosi (words & music)
- (1948)
Cover art
edit-
(artist unknown)
-
Rosenbaum Studios
-
Rosenbaum Studios
Selected recordings
edit- Sinatra Swings (Swing Along With Me) (album) (1961) (audio on YouTube)
- "Pal of My Cradle Days" (45 rpm single) (1981) (audio on YouTube)
- Ann Breen (vocalist), Homespun Records HS 52
- Re-released 2002 (CD) by Castle Pulse/Sanctuary Records
- OCLC 68566790
Pseudonyms of Piantadosi
edit- Ed. Lovey — "Ed." was likely an abbreviation for the given name of his wife, Edna Hannah Robinson (maiden; 1889–1962); "Lovey" was the maiden name of his wife's mother, Bertha (née Lovey; 1858–1936)
- A.P.
Family
editAl Piantadosi's nephew, Arthur Piantadosi (1916–1994), was a sound engineer, notably for motion pictures in Hollywood.
Notes
edit- ^ Piantadosi's date of birth is, in some instances, listed as July 1883 and July 1884; however, August is the birth-month cited by Piantadosi's 1918 and 1942 military draft records, as well as his California death record. The 1900 US Census (the last name is mangled as Pafafisola but all other demographics are a match) clearly shows that Albert was born in August 1882; so this would be likely be the year of birth, given the birth months and years of his younger siblings
- ^ Ted S. Barron and W. A. Thompson were principals at Barron & Thompson Company of New York; the catalog of Barron & Thompson was acquired in December 1908 by the Shapiro Company
- ^ Harry Cooper Music Publishing Company was incorporated in New York in 1908; the founding directors were Charles Kennedy, Moses Lazarus, and Harry Cooper, all of New York city
- ^ a b c d R.S. (stem rose emblem) — Rosenbaum Studios, Morris Rosenbaum (1886–1957), who formed the studio in the 1910s
References
edit- ^ "New York City City Marriage Records, 1829–1940," database FamilySearch (John Albert Joseph Piantadosi," (retrieved February 20, 2016); Marriage: John Albert Joseph Piantadosi & Edna Hannah Robinson, April 10, 1916, Manhattan, New York
- ^ a b Jasen, David A. (1988). Tin Pan Alley: the Composers, the Songs, the Performers and Their Times. Donald I. Fine, Inc. p. 141. ISBN 978-1556110993.
- ^ a b c "No. 22: Al Piantadosi," Billboard, June 11, 1949, pg. 38
- ^ The Heritage Encyclopedia of Band Music; Composers and Their Music (Piantadosi is in Vol. 2 of 2), by William H. Rehrig & Paul E. Bierley (eds.), Westerville, Ohio: Integrity Press
(1991); OCLC 24606813
(1996); OCLC 24606813 - ^ ASCAP Biographical Dictionary
3rd ed. (1966); OCLC 10721505
4th ed. (1980); Jaques Cattell Press, R.R. Bowker; OCLC 7065938 - ^ Biographical Dictionary of American Music, by Charles Eugene Claghorn (1911–2005), Parker Publishing Company, Inc. (1973); OCLC 609781
- ^ Biography Index, Vol. 3, September 1952 – August 1955, New York: H.W. Wilson Co. (1956); ISSN 0006-3053
- ^ American Popular Songs; From the Revolutionary War to the Present, David Ewen (ed.), New York: Random House (1966); OCLC 598027
- ^ The New Grove Dictionary of American Music (Piantadosi is in Vol. 3 of 4), H. Wiley Hitchcock & Stanley Sadie (eds.), London: Macmillan Press (1986); OCLC 13184437
- ^ Obituaries on File, (Piantadosi is in Vol. 1 of 2), compiled by Felice D. Levy, New York: Facts on File (1979); OCLC 4933813
- ^ The Complete Encyclopedia of Popular Music and Jazz, 1900–1950 (Piantadosi is in Vol. 3 of 4), by Roger D. Kinkle (1916–2000), New Rochelle: Arlington House Publishers (1974); OCLC 897890
- ^ "Albert Piantadosi" (bio), by Perfessor Bill Edwards (aka William G. Motley III; born 1959), (www
.ragpiano .com) (retrieved February 22, 1016) - ^ "Piantadosi, Al" (obituary), Billboard, April 23, 1955, pg. 60
- ^ Bergreen, Laurence (1990). As Thousands Cheer: The Life of Irving Berlin. Hodder and Stoughton. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-340-53486-1.
- ^ Jasen, David A. (1915). For Me and My Gal and Other Favorite Song Hits, 1915–1917. Courier Dover Publications. p. viii. ISBN 978-0-486-28127-8.
- ^ Studwell, William; Schueneman, Bruce R. (1998). State Songs of the United States: An Annotated Anthology. Routledge. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-7890-0397-3.
- ^ Decisions of the United States Courts Involving Copyright, 1914–1917 (Second Series, 1914–16), Library of Congress pg. 128; ISSN 0070-3176, OCLC 123259586
- ^ "Harry Haas, vs. Leo Feist, Incorporated" Federal Reporter, Vol. 234, September — October 1916, West Publishing, pg. 106; ISSN 0311-3094
- ^ "Poetics Of The Frugal Housewife: A Modernist Narrative Of The Great War and America," Mark Van Wienen, American Literary History, Vol. 7, No. 1, Spring, 1995, pps. 55–91; (retrieved February 22, 2016, via JSTOR (www
.jstor .org /stable /489798) - ^ "Goodman Offer Accepted," New York Clipper, June 9, 1920, pg. 34
- ^ "10% For Piantadosi Creditors," New York Clipper, May 26, 1920, pg. 17
- ^ "Alfred Piantadosi" (biography), Website host: Alfred Music (www
.alfred .com) (retrieved May 12, 2014) - ^ "Business Records — Bankruptcy Proceedings," The New York Times, October 3, 1931, col. 2