Ógra Fianna Fáil[a](Irish: [ˈoːɡɾˠə ˌfʲiən̪ˠə ˈfˠaːlʲ]; meaning "Youth of Fianna Fáil") is the youth wing of Fianna Fáil.
Ógra Fianna Fáil | |
---|---|
![]() | |
President | Gerard O'Connor |
Founded | 1975 |
Headquarters | 65–66 Lower Mount Street, Dublin 2, Ireland |
Mother party | Fianna Fáil |
European affiliation | European Liberal Youth |
Website | www |
The organisation was founded in 1975 by party leader Jack Lynch under the guidance of party general secretary, Séamus Brennan. It is active on an all-Ireland basis,[2] with branches in major third level institutes (called cumainn) and parliamentary constituencies (called Comhairle Dáil Cheantair) in the Republic of Ireland. In Northern Ireland it is organised on a Council District basis, along with third level branches at the University of Ulster and Queen's University Belfast.[3] In October 2014 Ógra became an official full member organisation of European Liberal Youth at their annual congress in Berlin.
President
editFrom the inception of the organisation until 2011 Ógra was chaired by the youngest member of the Fianna Fáil parliamentary party. Since 2011 Ógra have elected a president of the organisation. The first president of Ógra was Eamon Quinlan, who later became mayor of Waterford City in 2015.[4]
In 2013 Blackrock's Kate Feeney was elected as the first female leader of Ógra.[5][6] She is a daughter of former senator Geraldine Feeney and was elected to Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown County Council while president of Ógra in 2014.[citation needed]
Eoin Neylon won the election for president of Ógra two years in a row, in both 2014 and 2015.[7]
James Doyle of Dublin Fingal was elected to the office in November 2016, serving one term. Dún Laoghaire's Ian Woods was elected to the role in March 2018.[citation needed]
Lawrencetown native Tom Cahill was elected as President (Uachtarán) in November 2019. He was replaced by Bryan Mallon in March 2021. On 20 December 2021 a motion to remove Mallon as president received 62% of support from members, but failed to reach the required 66.7% for it to pass, and so he was not removed from office.[8]
Organisation
editÓgra Fianna Fáil is organised across all the 32 counties of Ireland, maintaining a presence in most local communities and Third Level institutes. Within Ógra Fianna Fáil there four different types of units that can be formed: Ógra Comhairle Dáil Ceantair (CDC) in the Republic of Ireland, Council District Constituency (CDC) in Northern Ireland, Ógra Comhairle Ceantair (CC), Ógra Third Level Cumann, and Ógra Coiste Áitiúil. The three governing bodies of Ógra Fianna Fáil are the National Youth Conference, Ógra Central Officer Board and Ógra National Council. [9]
- Ógra Comhairle Dáil Ceantair (Ógra CDC) – The Ógra CDC covers the area of the Dáil constituency as set out by the Constituencies Commission, or in some cases where a constituency crosses a County border; it covers the area of that County.[10]
- Ógra Council District Constituency (CDC) - The Ógra CDC covers the area of the Local government in Northern Ireland. They have the same status as Comhairle Dáil Ceantair within the organisation.
- Ógra Comhairle Ceantair (Ógra CC) – This type of unit is smaller than an Ógra CDC, it only includes the Ógra members who are in a particular part of the constituency, most likely a local electoral area (LEA). Ógra CC members may also be members of a Third Level Cumann and an Ógra CDC.[11]
- Ógra Third Level Cumann – Most higher education institutions have an Ógra Fianna Fáil Cumann. These branches generally have similar status to an Ógra CDC.[12]
- Ógra Coiste Áitiúil – Ógra members in a particular local area are encouraged to form local units to allow the local members to come together to discuss issues and to organise events to promote Fianna Fáil. This form of Ógra unit was instigated to support the organisation in places where may not be practical or possible for Ógra members to travel long distances to Ógra CC or CDC meetings, or not possible to establish an Ógra CC.[13]
- Ógra National Youth Conference (NYC) – The National Youth Conference is the supreme decision-making body of Ógra. The conference takes place every 12–18 months with the venue being decided by interested units presenting their bids to the delegates at National Council. The location for the NYC is rotated between each of the regions: Northern Ireland, Munster, Connacht/Ulster and Leinster. The Conference gives the young members of Fianna Fáil a forum to express their views and opinions and develop national policies. All votes for policy motions and COB positions are carried out via One Member One Vote (OMOV).[14]
- Ógra Central Officer Board (COB) – The Central Officer Board is responsible for the management of Ógra. It consists of a President, Policy Director, Campaigns and Events Officer, Membership and Recruitment Officer, Regional Organisers, a Press Officer, Irish and Cultural Officer, International Officer, Equality Officer and the National Youth Officer.[15]
- Ógra National Council (NC) – The National Council provides oversight to the work of the Central Officer Board. Meetings are usually held every 8–12 weeks. All members of the organisation are entitled to attend meetings. Unlike the NYC, National Council functions under a delegate system where every registered Ógra CDC and Third Level Cumann is entitled to send 3 delegates ( at least 1 man and 1 woman) to National Council to vote on behalf of their CDC or cumann. These delegates can hold the COB to account, debate policy and submit and vote on motions.[16]
Third level branches
editKevin Barry Cumann – University College Dublin
editThe Kevin Barry Cumann is the branch in University College Dublin (UCD). The cumann predates the founding of Ógra Fianna Fáil which was established in 1956. It formally dates to 1957 when led by Gerry Collins, then a student organiser in UCD and later Minister for Foreign Affairs. It is named after UCD student and Irish revolutionary Kevin Barry.
Former members include former European Commissioner Charlie McCreevy, previous ministers Dick Roche and Mary Coughlan, Donegal TD Charlie McConalogue and RTÉ presenter Ryan Tubridy. The author and former political lobbyist Frank Dunlop was also a member.
Malcolm Byrne is a former secretary of the Kevin Barry Cumann.[17]
The Cumann is the current holders of the Gobnait O'Connell award after the 2023 Cork National Youth Conference.
Pádraig Pearse Cumann – Dublin City University
editThe Dublin City University branch is the Pádraig Pearse Cumann,[18] commonly known as The PPC. At the Fianna Fáil National Youth Conference in Roscommon in 2018,[19] it was awarded best delegation.
Donogh O'Malley Cumann – University College Cork
editThe Donogh O'Malley Cumann is the University College Cork branch of Ógra. Founded in 1967, its first AGM was chaired by Jack Lynch. Former members of the cumann include the current leader of the party Tánaiste Micheál Martin, Minister for Finance Michael McGrath (Irish politician), Minister for Education Norma Foley and Senator Lorraine Clifford-Lee.
As of 2021, they held the joint record for the most Gobnait O'Connell Awards (awards given to the best Ógra branch[20]) won with 4 in the years 2001, 2015, 2019 and 2021.[citation needed] They also hold the joint record for most Gobnait O’Connell Awards won consecutively which is 2 in a row.[citation needed]
Wolfe Tone Cumann – Trinity College Dublin
editThe Trinity College Dublin (TCD) branch is named in honor of Irish revolutionary and Trinity graduate, Theobald Wolfe Tone. The Cumann was officially constituted in 1967 and was initially named after Erskine Childers. In 1998 the cumann was renamed the Wolfe Tone Cumann, to mark the bicentenary of the 1798 Rebellion. It has a long history of activism within Ógra on a national basis. Past members include; Thomas Byrne, Seán Haughey, Jack Chambers, James Lawless, Mary Harney, Mary Lou McDonald and Dara Calleary.
Cumann De Barra – University of Galway
editCumann De Barra is the branch in the University of Galway (UG). Meetings were held off campus for many years before it was officially recognised by university authorities and allowed to host itself as an official society of the university in 1954. Like its sister Cumann in University College Dublin (UCD), it is also named after Kevin Barry, a medical student at UCD who fought and was executed during the Irish War of Independence. To avoid confusion however, it officially changed its name to the Irish language version to reflect UG's reputation as the Irish language university.[citation needed]
Notable former members include former Fianna Fáil TD Michael P. Kitt, the President of Ireland Michael D. Higgins (before he joined the Labour Party), Senator Terry Leyden, Senator Lisa Chambers and former MEP Seán Ó Neachtain.[citation needed]
Other third level branches
editThere are other branches of Ógra Fianna Fáil in third level institutions throughout the country, including:
- Atlantic Technological University Sligo Cumann[21]
- Atlantic Technological University Galway-Mayo – Sean Mulvoy Cumann[22]
- Dundalk Institute of Technology Cumann[23]
- Maynooth University – Seán Lemass Cumann[24]
- Munster Technological University Cork – Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa Cumann
- South East Technological University Carlow – James Fintan Lalor Cumann
- South East Technological University Waterford – Thomas Francis Meagher Cumann[25]
- St Patrick's, Carlow College Cumann
- Technological University Dublin – Kathleen Clarke Cumann
- University of Limerick – Con Colbert Cumann[26]
- Ulster University – Watty Graham Cumann[27]
- Queen's University Belfast – William Drennan Cumann[28]
Notes
edit- ^ In the Irish language, the initial letter of a proper noun in the genitive, as in [Youth of] Fianna Fáil, is lenited, and therefore the grammatically correct spelling is Ógra Fhianna Fáil, with a silent "fh".[1]
References
edit- ^ Houses of the Oireachtas (3 August 2017). An Caighdeán Oifigiúil (PDF) (Report). p. 44. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
- ^ "Ógra Organisation".
- ^ "Ógra Northern Organisation".
- ^ "Quinlan elected Mayor of Metropolitan District". Munster Express Online. 10 July 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "First female president of Ógra Fianna Fáil elected ·". Thejournal.ie. 24 February 2013. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "Is this the face of Fianna Fáil's future?".
- ^ "Top Ógra Fianna Fáil positions for Claremen". The Clare Herald. 11 November 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ Power, Jack. "Ógra Fianna Fáil president survives vote on motion to remove him". The Irish Times. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
- ^ "Ógra Central Officer Board".
- ^ "Ógra Comhairle Dáil Ceantair (Ógra CDC)".
- ^ "Ógra Comhairle Ceantair (Ógra CC)".
- ^ "Ógra Third Level Cumann".
- ^ "Ógra Coiste Áitiúil".
- ^ "Ógra National Youth Conference (NYC)".
- ^ "Central Officer Board Members".
- ^ "Ógra National Council (NC)".
- ^ "When Senator Malcolm Byrne's sexuality featured on the front of a newspaper, he knew his life would not be the same again, he tells Dónal Lynch". Sunday Independent. 27 September 2020.
- ^ "DUBLIN CITY UNIVERSITY (Pádraig Pearse Cumann) | Ógra Fianna Fáil". www.ogra.ie. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ^ "Over 500 Young People Attend the Fianna Fáil National Youth Conference 2013 | Ógra Fianna Fáil". Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Laois Ógra Fianna Fáil presented with prestigious award". www.leinsterexpress.ie. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ^ "Ogra Fianna Fail - ATU Sligo Clubs & Socs". sligo.atusulife.ie. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Fianna Fáil Society - ATU Galway-Mayo Clubs & Socs Clubs & Societies". galwaymayo.atusulife.ie. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Societies at DkIT". DkIT - Dundalk Institute of Technology. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Ogra Fianna Fail - MU Life Clubs & Societies". mulife.ie. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "SETU Young Fianna Fail - South East Technological University | Waterford". www.wit.ie. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Ogra Fianna Fail - UL Wolves Clubs & Societies". ulwolves.ie. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Fianna Fail". www.uusu.org. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Ogra Fianna Fail". home.q-su.org. Retrieved 22 December 2023.