Lipót Schulhof: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Hungarian-Jewish astronomer}}
{| class="wikitable floatright" style="font-size: 0.9em;"
|+ [[Asteroid]]s discovered: 1&thinsp;<ref name="MPC-Discoverers" />
|-
| [[147 Protogeneia]] || July 10, July 1875 || {{MPC|147}}
|}
 
'''Lipót Schulhof''' (March 12, March 1847 in Baja &ndash; October 1921 in Paris; {{lang-langx|hu|'''Schulhof Lipót'''}}; {{lang-langx|de|'''Leopold Schulhof''' or '''Schulhoff'''}}; {{lang-langx|fr|'''Léopold Schulhof'''}}) was a [[Hungarian-Jewish]]<ref>Aron Moskovits, ''Jewish education in Hungary (1848-1948)'', p. 94</ref> [[astronomer]], born in the [[Austrian Empire]], who first worked at the [[Vienna Observatory]] and later spent most of his time at the [[Paris Observatory]], observing [[comet]]s and [[asteroid]]s.<ref name="springer" />
 
He provided a prediction for the 1893 return of comet [[15P/Finlay]], discovered the main-belt asteroid [[147 Protogeneia]] in 1875, and was awarded the [[Lalande Prize]] of the [[French Academy of Sciences]] in 1893.<ref name="Gauthier-Villars" /><ref name="American-Naturalist" /> Schulhof won the Lalande Prize again in 1920 for his calculation, assisted by [[Joseph Bossert]], of the orbit of the periodic comet [[12P/Pons–Brooks]], discovered in 1812 by Pons.<ref name="Bigourdan" /><ref name="Bureau-des-longitudes" />
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|url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/MPDiscsNum.html
|date = 23 May 2016
|accessdateaccess-date = 20 June 2016}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Gauthier-Villars">{{cite book|chapter=Tableaux des prix décernés|title=Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences|date=1894|volume=117|page=1006|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fp9DAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA1006|last1=(France)|first1=Académie des Sciences}} (The French Academy awarded the 1893 prizes on 18 December 1893.)</ref>
 
<ref name="American-Naturalist">{{cite book|chapter=Science Prizes|title=American Naturalist|publisher=U. of Chicago Press|date=1894|volume=28|page=290|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fycuAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA290}}</ref>
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<ref name="springer">{{cite book
|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (2384) Schulhof
|last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D.
|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg
|page = 194
|date = 2007
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[[Category:1847 births]]
[[Category:1921 deaths]]
[[Category:19th-century Hungarian peopleAustrian astronomers]]
[[Category:20th-century HungarianFrench peopleastronomers]]
[[Category:19th-century astronomers]]
[[Category:20th-century astronomers]]
[[Category:Discoverers of asteroids]]
[[Category:Hungarian Jews]]
[[Category:19th-century Hungarian astronomers]]
[[Category:HungarianAstronomers expatriates infrom Austria-Hungary]]
[[Category:Hungarian expatriatesExpatriates in France]]
[[Category:People from Baja, Hungary]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Lalande Prize]]
 
 
{{Hungary-scientist-stub}}