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- research-articleJanuary 2021
Numerical Analysis of Resonances by a Slab of Subwavelength Slits by Fourier-Matching Method
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 59, Issue 4Pages 2106–2137https://doi.org/10.1137/21M1397532This paper proposes a simple and rigorous Fourier-matching method to study transverse-magnetic-polarized electro-magnetic resonances by a perfectly conducting slab with a finite number of subwavelength slits of width $h\ll 1$. Since variable separation is ...
- research-articleJanuary 2021
Discovery of Dynamics Using Linear Multistep Methods
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 59, Issue 1Pages 429–455https://doi.org/10.1137/19M130981XLinear multistep methods (LMMs) are popular time discretization techniques for the numerical solution of differential equations. Traditionally they are applied to solve for the state given the dynamics (the forward problem), but here we consider their ...
- research-articleJune 2019
Laplacian Preconditioning of Elliptic PDEs: Localization of the Eigenvalues of the Discretized Operator
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 57, Issue 3Pages 1369–1394https://doi.org/10.1137/18M1212458In [IMA J. Numer. Anal., 29 (2009), pp. 24--42], Nielsen, Tveito, and Hackbusch study the operator generated by using the inverse of the Laplacian as the preconditioner for second order elliptic PDEs $-\nabla \cdot (k(x) \nabla u) = f$. They prove that ...
- research-articleJune 2019
Guaranteed Eigenvalue Bounds for the Steklov Eigenvalue Problem
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 57, Issue 3Pages 1395–1410https://doi.org/10.1137/18M1189592To provide mathematically rigorous eigenvalue bounds for the Steklov eigenvalue problem, an enhanced version of the eigenvalue estimation algorithm developed by the third author is proposed. Compared with the existing algorithm, which deals with ...
- research-articleJanuary 2019
Strong Stability of Explicit Runge--Kutta Time Discretizations
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 57, Issue 3Pages 1158–1182https://doi.org/10.1137/18M122892XMotivated by studies on fully discrete numerical schemes for linear hyperbolic conservation laws, we present a framework on analyzing the strong stability of explicit Runge--Kutta (RK) time discretizations for seminegative autonomous linear systems. The ...
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- research-articleJanuary 2019
Preconditioning the Mass Matrix for High Order Finite Element Approximation on Triangles
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 57, Issue 1Pages 355–377https://doi.org/10.1137/18M1182450The problem of preconditioning the $p$-version mass matrix on meshes of (possibly curvilinear) triangular elements in two dimensions is considered. Through a judicious choice of hierarchical basis, it is shown that a preconditioner involving only diagonal ...
- research-articleJanuary 2019
Multigrid Preconditioners for the Newton--Krylov Method in the Optimal Control of the Stationary Navier--Stokes Equations
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 57, Issue 3Pages 1494–1523https://doi.org/10.1137/18M1175264The focus of this work is on the construction and analysis of optimal-order multigrid preconditioners to be used in the Newton--Krylov method for a distributed optimal control problem constrained by the stationary Navier--Stokes equations. As in our ...
- research-articleJanuary 2019
Optimality of a Standard Adaptive Finite Element Method for the Stokes Problem
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 57, Issue 3Pages 1124–1157https://doi.org/10.1137/17M1153170We prove that the a standard adaptive algorithm for the Taylor--Hood discretization of the stationary Stokes problem converges with optimal rate. This is done by developing an abstract framework for quite general problems, which allows us to prove ...
- articleMay 2018
Time Integration of Rank-Constrained Tucker Tensors
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 56, Issue 3Pages 1273–1290https://doi.org/10.1137/17M1146889Dynamical low-rank approximation in the Tucker tensor format of given large time-dependent tensors and of tensor differential equations is the subject of this paper. In particular, a discrete time integration method for rank-constrained Tucker tensors ...
- research-articleJanuary 2018
On the Ideal Interpolation Operator in Algebraic Multigrid Methods
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 56, Issue 3Pages 1693–1710https://doi.org/10.1137/17M1162779Various algebraic multigrid algorithms have been developed for solving problems in scientific and engineering computation over the past decades. They have been shown to be well-suited for solving discretized partial differential equations on unstructured ...
- research-articleJanuary 2018
Finding the Nearest Positive-Real System
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 56, Issue 2Pages 1022–1047https://doi.org/10.1137/17M1137176The notion of positive realness for linear time-invariant (LTI) dynamical systems, equivalent to passivity, is one of the oldest in system and control theory. In this paper, we consider the problem of finding the nearest positive real (PR) system to a non-...
- research-articleJanuary 2018
On the Decay Rate of the Singular Values of Bivariate Functions
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 56, Issue 2Pages 974–993https://doi.org/10.1137/17M1117550In this work, we establish a new truncation error estimate of the singular value decomposition (SVD) for a class of Sobolev smooth bivariate functions $ \kappa {\,\in\,} L^2(\Omega,H^s(D))$, $s{\,\geq\,} 0$, and $\kappa\in L^2(\Omega,\dot{H}^s(D))$ with $D ...
- research-articleJanuary 2018
Geometric Multigrid for the Tight-Binding Hamiltonian of Graphene
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 56, Issue 1Pages 499–519https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1102033In order to calculate the electronic properties of graphene structures a tight-binding approach can be used. The tight-binding formulation leads to linear systems of equations which are maximally indefinite, i.e., with equal number of positive and ...
- research-articleJanuary 2018
A Two-Level Overlapping Hybrid Domain Decomposition Method for Eigenvalue Problems
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 56, Issue 1Pages 344–368https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1088302In this paper, we present a two-level overlapping hybrid domain decomposition method for solving the large scale discrete elliptic eigenvalue problems. In order to eliminate the components in the orthogonal complement space of the eigenspace, we ...
- articleFebruary 2017
An Ensemble-Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Method for the Nonstationary Navier--Stokes Equations
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 55, Issue 1Pages 286–304https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1056444The definition of partial differential equation models usually involves a set of parameters whose values may vary over a wide range. The solution of even a single set of parameter values may be quite expensive. In many cases, e.g., optimization, control, ...
- research-articleJanuary 2017
Universality for Eigenvalue Algorithms on Sample Covariance Matrices
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 55, Issue 6Pages 2835–2862https://doi.org/10.1137/17M1110900We prove a universal limit theorem for the halting time, or iteration count, of the power/inverse power methods and the QR eigenvalue algorithm. Specifically, we analyze the required number of iterations to compute extreme eigenvalues of random, positive ...
- research-articleJanuary 2017
Analysis of the Parallel Schwarz Method for Growing Chains of Fixed-Sized Subdomains: Part I
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 55, Issue 3Pages 1330–1356https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1065215In implicit solvation models, the electrostatic contribution to the solvation energy can be estimated by solving a system of elliptic partial differential equations modeling the reaction potential. The domain of definition of such elliptic equations is the ...
- research-articleJanuary 2017
Some Properties of the Arnoldi-Based Methods for Linear Ill-Posed Problems
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 55, Issue 3Pages 1437–1455https://doi.org/10.1137/16M106399XIn this paper we study some properties of the classical Arnoldi-based methods for solving infinite dimensional linear equations involving compact operators. These problems are intrinsically ill-posed since a compact operator does not admit a bounded inverse. ...
- research-articleJanuary 2017
Analysis of the Ensemble Kalman Filter for Inverse Problems
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 55, Issue 3Pages 1264–1290https://doi.org/10.1137/16M105959XThe ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) is a widely used methodology for state estimation in partially, noisily observed dynamical systems and for parameter estimation in inverse problems. Despite its widespread use in the geophysical sciences, and its gradual ...
- research-articleJanuary 2017
About Some Boundary Integral Operators on the Unit Disk Related to the Laplace Equation
SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis (SINUM), Volume 55, Issue 4Pages 1892–1914https://doi.org/10.1137/15M1033721We introduce four integral operators related to the Laplace equation in three dimensions on the circular unit disk. Two of them are related to the weakly singular operator and the other two are related to the hypersingular operator. We provide series ...