Dural puncture epidural with 25-G spinal needles versus conventional epidural technique for labor analgesia: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Dural mater is punctured by using a spinal needle without drugs administrated into intrathecal space directly in dural puncture epidural (DPE) analgesia.
OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to summarize the evidence of benefits and risks of DPE ...
Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of robot-assisted and video assisted thoracic surgery for early non-small cell lung cancer: A meta-analysis
Radical resection of lung cancer and chemotherapy are the main methods for the treatment of early lung cancer, but surgical treatment is still the key and preferred method.
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of robotic-...
Discovery, classification and application of the CPISPR-Cas13 system
The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas system is an acquired immune system of bacteria and archaea. Continued research has resulted in the identification of other Cas13 proteins.
OBJECTIVE:This review ...
A novel treatment of clavicular nonunion: Combination with PRP, autologous bone grafting, and internal plate fixation
Nonunion is a major concern for orthopedic surgeons, particularly nonunion of the clavicle, which can cause severe pain, loss of full range of motion, poor sleep quality, and loss of strength in the affected individuals. Platelet-rich ...
A polymetric approach for measuring brain activity and behavior: Considerations for gait, gaze and fNIRS measurements in a 10-m walking of elderly and young adults
The actual changes in biological and physiological parameters during walking are little understood in multiple aspects.
OBJECTIVE:The objective of this paper was to examine and link the disparate measures of motor, vision, and brain ...
G6PD gene detection in neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and analysis of related risk factors
Hyperbilirubinemia is a common disorder in neonates, with premature infants at higher risk of developing the disorder.
OBJECTIVE:Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) gene detection was used to determine the incidence of G6PD ...
Impact of the blood group on postoperative CRP and leukocyte levels after primary total hip and knee arthroplasty
- Philipp Egenolf,
- Christopher Wahlers,
- David Grevenstein,
- Birgit S. Gathof,
- Peer Eysel,
- Johannes Oppermann
C-reactive protein (CRP)- and leukocyte levels are common parameters to evaluate the inflammatory response after orthopaedic surgery and rule out infectious complications. Nevertheless, both parameters are vulnerable to disturbing biases ...
Protective effect of intermittent hypobaric hypoxia against radiation-induced liver damage in Sprague-Dawley rats
- Wenzhe Li,
- Li Xu,
- Yajing Wang,
- Wenjun Li,
- Meiligu Maimaiti,
- Bin Kou,
- Chenchen Liu,
- Meng Zhang,
- Hongjuan Xia,
- Fang Yuan
Without timely and effective interventions or treatments, radiation-induced liver damage (RILD) can lead to serious consequences for the patients and their families.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the protective effect of intermittent ...
Clinical value of CT imaging features in the diagnosis of acute and chronic pancreatitis: A retrospective study
Recurrent acute pancreatitis is a common acute abdominal disease in surgery.
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the radiographic features of pancreatic computed tomography (CT) imaging in the diagnosis of acute and chronic pancreatitis.
METHODS:...
The value of multimodality MR in T staging evaluation after neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer
Surgery is the preferred treatment for rectal cancer, but surgical treatment alone sometimes does not achieve satisfactory results.
OBJECTIVE:To explore the value of multimodal Magnetic Resonance (MR) images in evaluating T staging of ...
Prediction of fluid responsiveness for patients in shock using a ventilator disconnection test combined with the pulse contour-derived cardiac index
Finding a simple and reliable method to predict and assess fluid responsiveness has long been of clinical interest.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the predictive value of a ventilator disconnection (DV) test combined with the pulse contour-...
The diagnosis of intracranial artery stenosis in patients with stroke by transcranial Doppler ultrasound: A meta-analysis
Strokes are the most common cause of death and the leading cause of acquired disability in adults worldwide.
OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to investigate the value of transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) in the diagnosis of ...
Comparative evaluation of stroke volume variation measured by pulse wave transit time and arterial pressure wave
Several monitors have been developed that measure stroke volume (SV) in a beat-to-beat manner. Accordingly, Stroke volume variation (SVV) induced by positive pressure ventilation is widely used to predict fluid responsiveness.
OBJECTIVE:...
Effect of intracavitary electrocardiographic localization on the success rate and complications of PICC in infants
Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) is widely used in chemotherapy of children with malignant tumors because of its safe operation and long indwelling time.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of intracavitary ...
Evaluation of deproteinised bovine bone matrix combined with absorbable biofilm for the preservation of extraction sites of mandibular impacted wisdom teeth
Bone defects and deep periodontal pockets often exist distal to the second molar after mandibular third molar extraction, seriously threatening the periodontal health of the second molar.
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of socket ...
Application effect of diversified health-promoting models on rehabilitation exercises for cervical spondylotic myelopathy
- Bi-Hua Lin,
- Gui-Qin Zhong,
- Xiao-Hong Meng,
- Hai-E Han,
- Xue-Qin Hu,
- Jing-Jing Lin,
- Shi-Chai Zhong,
- Yan-Juan Lin
With improving living standards, the incidence of cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) has become increasingly high.
OBJECTIVE:The study aims to explore the effect of diversified health-promoting models on rehabilitation exercises in ...
Findings of ventilator-measured P0.1 in assessing respiratory drive in patients with severe ARDS
Providers should adjust the depth of sedation to promote lung-protective ventilation in patients with severe ARDS. This recommendation was based on the assumption that the depth of sedation could be used to assess respiratory drive.
...Features of MR signals of retroplacental basal decidual space and its diagnostic significance
With more pregnant women undergoing cesarean section, the number of women with scarring in the uterus undergoing uterine magnetic resonance (MR) examination in the second and third trimesters following a subsequent pregnancy, has increased.
...Transcriptomic sequencing analysis of key long noncoding RNAs and mRNAs expression profiles in postoperative recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma
Recurrence is the main cause of death in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients after liver resection.
OBJECTIVE:The long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported participated in progression and prognosis of HCC, however, the vital ...
Selection of HBV key reactivation factors based on maximum information coefficient combined with cosine similarity
Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) reactivation is the most common complication for patients with primary liver cancer (PLC) after radiotherapy. How to reduce the reactivation of HBV has been a hot topic in the study of postoperative radiotherapy for ...
Elongation of the proximal descending thoracic aorta and associated hemodynamics increase the risk of acute type B aortic dissection
- Xuelan Zhang,
- Yuan Peng,
- Gaoyang Li,
- Jiehua Li,
- Mingyao Luo,
- Yue Che,
- Liancun Zheng,
- Hitomi Anzai,
- Makoto Ohta,
- Chang Shu
Acute type B aortic dissection (ATBAD) is a life-threatening aortic disease. However, little information is available on predicting and understanding of ATBAD.
OBJECTIVE:The study sought to explore the underlying mechanism of ATBAD by ...
Effect of additional dead space using end-tidal CO2 measurement on ventilating preterm infants: An experimental study
Dead space is the part of the airway where no gas exchange takes place. Any increase in dead space volume has a proportional effect on the required tidal volume and thus on the risk of ventilation-induced lung injury. Inserts that increase ...
Microleakage effect of in-office bleaching on two types of nanohybrid composites with or without surface sealer
- Afra Hassan Elrashid,
- Sarah Ahmad Alsarh,
- Dalia Saleh Alotaibi,
- Majed Adi Albaqami,
- Saleh Khalid Algadhi,
- Reham Ahmad Alfaraj,
- Marco Cicciù,
- Giuseppe Minervini
Bleaching is a highly common method used nowadays to treat tooth discolouration because it is a significant cosmetic issue, particularly with anterior teeth, however bleaching itself results in microleakage.
OBJECTIVE:This study aims to ...
Cognitive phenomena measurement with time window-based multispectral brain mapping
Cognitive neuroscience experiments require accurate and traceable methods of measuring cognitive phenomena, analyzing and processing data, and validating results, including measurement of impact of such phenomena on brain activity and ...
Analysis of cardiovascular function in diabetic patients using EEMD-ICA fusion multi-scale percussion entropy
Diabetes is a chronic disease that can lead to a variety of complications and even cause death. The signal characteristics of the photoplethysmography signals (PPG) and electrocardiogram signals (ECG) can reflect the autonomic and vascular ...
Application of 3.0 T multimodal MRI in FIGO staging of cervical cancer
In malignant tumours of the female reproductive system, cervical cancer is second only to breast cancer, seriously threatening the health and safety of most women.
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical value of 3.0 T multimodal nuclear ...
Design and application of the intraoperative protective device for patients undergoing interventional therapy via the femoral artery approach
Femoral artery puncture is still the most used surgical approach. Because the operation requires local anaesthesia, the patient may not be able to exert full self-control, and their upper and lower limbs and trunk need to be constrained by ...
Clinical application of a positioning annular gingival cutter in minimally invasive stage II implant surgery
Dental implant restoration is an effective therapy for missing teeth and is widely used in clinical practice to provide more treatment options for patients.
OBJECTIVE:To explore the application of a positioning annular gingival cutter ...
Out-of-set association analysis of lung cancer drugs and symptoms based on clinical case data mining
There are 1.8 million lung cancer deaths worldwide, accounting for 18% of global cancer deaths, including 710,000 in China, accounting for 23.8% of all cancer deaths in China.
OBJECTIVE:To explore the out-of-set association rules of ...
Factors influencing proxy online health information seeking among the elderly: A study from the perspective of the elderly with chronic illnesses
With the ageing population in China and an increasing number of the elderly developing chronic illnesses, health services for the elderly have become a major concern. They have significant needs for health information (HI) such as online ...