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Performance evaluation in network computers

Published: 19 June 1973 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper we present some results obtained from using simulation as a tool for evaluating alternative methods of improving system performance in network computers. We begin by describing a GPSS model which was developed to evaluate the current computer center operations at the University of Illinois. While using actual data from the center to verify that the model accurately predicts each job's total time in the system, we evaluate the resource utilization within the center. Then we use the simulator to show that a proposed dynamic priority assignment algorithm yields better throughput than the existing algorithm while maintaining a higher level of CPU and memory utilization.
Next, turning our attention to a hypothetical network of three centers, we use a generalization of our model to demonstrate the effects of load leveling between centers on the total system throughput. Here we also explore the merits of “pay-for-priority” schemes in both a single center and in a network of three centers.
Finally, we discuss the process of tuning the simulator model to the real world system including the problems of benchmark data generation and system parameter determination.

References

[1]
Bowdon, E. K. Sr., and W. J. Barr. "Cost Effective Priority Assignment in Network Computers," in Proceedings of the FJCC, December, 1972.
[2]
Bowdon, E. K. Sr., S. A. Mamrak and F. R. Salz. "Simulation: A Tool for Performance Evaluation in Network Computers," in Proceedings of the N.C.C. & E, June, 1973.
[3]
Denning, P. "The Working Set Model for Program Behavior," in the Communications of the ACM, Vol. 11, No. 5, 1968.
[4]
IBM Manual. General Purpose Simulation System/360 Introductory User's Manual, GH20-0304-4. International Business Machine Corporation, 1968.
[5]
Kleinrock, L. "Analytic and Simulation Methods in Computer Network Design," in Proceedings of the Spring Joint Computer Conference, Vol. 36, 1970.
[6]
Salz, F. A GPSS Simulation of the 360/75 Under HASP and O.S. 360. University of Illinois Report No. UIUCDCS-R72-528, 1972.
[7]
Scrage, L. "A Proof of the Optimality of the Shortest Remaining Processing Time Discipline," in Operations Research, Vol. 16, 1968.

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cover image ACM Conferences
ANSS '73: Proceedings of the 1st symposium on Simulation of computer systems
June 1973
292 pages

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IEEE Press

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Published: 19 June 1973

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