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Robust intelligent control of coupled tanks

Published: 27 May 2007 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, the level control in coupled tanks is investigated. At first a feedback linearization method is applied. It is a well known fact that feedback linearization controllers are not robust to changes in the parameters of the system and to disturbances acting on the system. Hence a Sliding Mode Controller is designed. In Sliding Mode Control (SMC), fast reaching velocity into the switching hyperplane in the hitting phase and little chattering phenomena in the sliding phase is desired. Then a Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control (FSMC) in cooperation with Genetic Algorithms (GAs) in coupled tanks problem is studied. A fuzzy logic controller is used to replace the discontinuity in the signoum function of the reaching law in the Sliding-Mode Control (SMC). Parameters of FSMC are adjusted by GAs. Finally, the performance and the significance of the controlled system are investigated under variation in system parameters and also in presence of an external disturbance. The simulation results indicate performance of genetic-based FSMC controller.

References

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N.K. Poulsen, B. Kouvaritakis and M. Cannon, "Nonlinear constrained predictive control applied to a coupled-tanks apparatus", IEE Proc. Control Theory Appl., Vol. 148, No. 3, May 2001.
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H. L. Choi and J. T. Lim, "Feedback Linearization of nonminimum singular system", IEE Proc. Control Theory Appl., Vol. 148, No. 1, January 2001.
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M. Kh. Khan and S. K. Spurgeon, "Robust MIMO water level control in interconnected twin-tanks using second order sliding mode control", Control Engineering Practice Vol. 14, Issue 4, April 2006, pp. 375-386.
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N. B. Almutairi, and M. Zribi, "Sliding mode control of coupled tanks", Mechatronics, Vol. 16, Issue 7, September 2006, pp. 427-441.
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H. T. Yau, Ch. Li Chen, "Chattering-free fuzzy sliding-mode control strategy for uncertain chaotic systems", Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, Vol. 30, Issue 3, November 2006, pp. 709-718.
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R. Shahnazi, H. Shanechi, N. Pariz, "Position Control of Induction and DC Servomotors: A Novel Adaptive Fuzzy PI Sliding Mode Control", Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2006 IEEE, pp. 1-9.
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B. Moshiri, M. Jalili-Kharaajoo, F. Besharati, "Application of fuzzy sliding mode based on genetic algorithms to control of robotic manipulators", Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, Vol. 2, 16-19 Sept. 2003 IEEE, pp. 169-172.
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Published In

cover image Guide Proceedings
ACMOS'07: Proceedings of the 9th WSEAS international conference on Automatic control, modelling and simulation
May 2007
324 pages
ISBN:9789608457744
  • Editors:
  • Metin Demiralp,
  • Nikos E. Mastorakis

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World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society (WSEAS)

Stevens Point, Wisconsin, United States

Publication History

Published: 27 May 2007

Author Tags

  1. coupled tank
  2. feedback linearization
  3. fuzzy
  4. genetic algorithms
  5. nonlinear control
  6. sliding mode control

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