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Transferable Microgestures Across Hand Posture and Location Constraints: Leveraging the Middle, Ring, and Pinky Fingers

Published: 29 October 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Microgestures can enable auxiliary input when the hands are occupied. Although prior work has evaluated the comfort of microgestures performed by the index finger and thumb, these gestures cannot be performed while the fingers are constrained by specific hand locations or postures. As the hand can be freely positioned with no primary posture, partially constrained while forming a pose, or highly constrained while grasping an object at a specific location, we leverage the middle, ring, and pinky fingers to provide additional opportunities for auxiliary input across varying levels of hand constraints. A design space and applications demonstrate how such microgestures can transfer across hand location and posture constraints. An online study evaluated their comfort and effort and a lab study evaluated their use for task-specific microinteractions. The results revealed that many middle finger microgestures were comfortable, and microgestures performed while forming a pose were preferred over baseline techniques.

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  • (2024)GraV: Grasp Volume Data for the Design of One-Handed XR InterfacesProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661567(151-167)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2024)GraspUI: Seamlessly Integrating Object-Centric Gestures within the Seven Phases of GraspingProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661551(1275-1289)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2024)STMG: A Machine Learning Microgesture Recognition System for Supporting Thumb-Based VR/AR InputProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642702(1-15)Online publication date: 11-May-2024

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  1. Transferable Microgestures Across Hand Posture and Location Constraints: Leveraging the Middle, Ring, and Pinky Fingers

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UIST '23: Proceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology
    October 2023
    1825 pages
    ISBN:9798400701320
    DOI:10.1145/3586183
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    Published: 29 October 2023

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    1. gestural input
    2. interaction techniques

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    View all
    • (2024)GraV: Grasp Volume Data for the Design of One-Handed XR InterfacesProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661567(151-167)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
    • (2024)GraspUI: Seamlessly Integrating Object-Centric Gestures within the Seven Phases of GraspingProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661551(1275-1289)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
    • (2024)STMG: A Machine Learning Microgesture Recognition System for Supporting Thumb-Based VR/AR InputProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642702(1-15)Online publication date: 11-May-2024

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