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A Robust Sign Language Recognition System with Multiple Wi-Fi Devices

Published: 11 August 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Sign language is important since it provides a way for us to the deaf culture and more opportunities to communicate with those who are deaf or hard of hearing. Since sign language chiefly uses body languages to convey meaning, Human Activity Recognition (HAR) techniques can be used to recognize them for some sign language translation applications. In this paper, we show for the first time that Wi-Fi signals can be used to recognize sign language. The key intuition is that different hand and arm motions introduce different multi-path distortions in Wi-Fi signals and generate different unique patterns in the time-series of Channel State Information (CSI). More specifically, we propose a Wi-Fi signal-based sign language recognition system called WiSign. Different from existing Wi-Fi signal-based human activity recognition systems, WiSign uses 3 Wi-Fi devices to improve the recognition performance. We implemented the WiSign using a TP-Link TL-WR1043ND Wi-Fi router and two Lenovo X100e laptops. The evaluation results show that our system can achieve a mean prediction accuracy of 93.8% and mean false positive of 1.55%.

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References

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cover image ACM Conferences
MobiArch '17: Proceedings of the Workshop on Mobility in the Evolving Internet Architecture
August 2017
53 pages
ISBN:9781450350594
DOI:10.1145/3097620
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 11 August 2017

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Author Tags

  1. Human activity recognition
  2. Machine learning
  3. Signal processing
  4. Wi-Fi signals

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  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

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SIGCOMM '17
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SIGCOMM '17: ACM SIGCOMM 2017 Conference
August 25, 2017
CA, Los Angeles, USA

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Overall Acceptance Rate 47 of 92 submissions, 51%

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