skip to main content
10.1145/2737095.2742924acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagescpsweekConference Proceedingsconference-collections
poster

Step-level person localization through sparse sensing of structural vibration

Published: 13 April 2015 Publication History

Abstract

We describe a step-level indoor localization system which uses the ground vibration induced by human footsteps. Indoor localization is important for various smart building applications, including resources arrangement optimization, patient/customer tracking, etc. Geophones are used to measure the ground vibrations and time difference of arrival (TDoA) for different sensors are used to solve the multilateration localization problem. The advantages of this system include its sparsity and also its stability over time. Lesser dependency on instrument people is another upside of this system. The results of pilot tests show that this system can be successfully used for indoor localization.

References

[1]
J. T. Biehl, M. Cooper, G. Filby, and S. Kratz. Loco: a ready-to-deploy framework for efficient room localization using wi-fi. In Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing, pages 183--187. ACM, 2014.
[2]
M. Hardegger, G. Tröster, and D. Roggen. Improved actionslam for long-term indoor tracking with wearable motion sensors. In Proceedings of the 17th annual international symposium on International symposium on wearable computers, pages 1--8. ACM, 2013.
[3]
J. Jun, Y. Gu, L. Cheng, B. Lu, J. Sun, T. Zhu, and J. Niu. Social-loc: improving indoor localization with social sensing. In Proceedings of the 11th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, page 14. ACM, 2013.
[4]
S. Pan, A. Bonde, J. Jing, L. Zhang, P. Zhang, and H. Noh. Boes: building occupancy estimation system using sparse ambient vibration monitoring. In SPIE Smart Structures and Materials+ Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring, pages 90611O--90611O. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2014.
[5]
S. Pan, N. Wang, Y. Qian, I. Velibeyoglu, H. Noh, and P. Zhang. Indoor person identification through footstep induced structural vibration. In The 16th International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications, 2015.
[6]
A. S. Paul, E. A. Wan, F. Adenwala, E. Schafermeyer, N. Preiser, J. Kaye, and P. G. Jacobs. Mobilerf: a robust device-free tracking system based on a hybrid neural network hmm classifier. In Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing, pages 159--170. ACM, 2014.
[7]
C. Xu, B. Firner, R. S. Moore, Y. Zhang, W. Trappe, R. Howard, F. Zhang, and N. An. Scpl: Indoor device-free multi-subject counting and localization using radio signal strength. In Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks, pages 79--90. ACM, 2013.
[8]
C. Zhang, F. Li, J. Luo, and Y. He. ilocscan: harnessing multipath for simultaneous indoor source localization and space scanning. In Proceedings of the 12th ACM Conference on Embedded Network Sensor Systems, pages 91--104. ACM, 2014.
[9]
Y. Zhang, C. Luo, and J. Liu. Walk&sketch: create floor plans with an rgb-d camera. In Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing, pages 461--470. ACM, 2012.
[10]
Y. Zheng, G. Shen, L. Li, C. Zhao, M. Li, and F. Zhao. Travi-navi: Self-deployable indoor navigation system. In Proceedings of the 20th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking, pages 471--482. ACM, 2014.

Cited By

View all

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
IPSN '15: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks
April 2015
430 pages
ISBN:9781450334754
DOI:10.1145/2737095
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 13 April 2015

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. footstep
  2. indirect sensing
  3. indoor localization
  4. multilateration
  5. time difference of arrival
  6. vibration

Qualifiers

  • Poster

Funding Sources

Conference

IPSN '15
Sponsor:

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 143 of 593 submissions, 24%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)6
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 24 Dec 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media