skip to main content
article

Recursive geometry of the flow complex and topology of the flow complex filtration

Published: 01 July 2008 Publication History

Abstract

The flow complex is a geometric structure, similar to the Delaunay tessellation, to organize a set of (weighted) points in R^k. Flow shapes are topological spaces corresponding to substructures of the flow complex. The flow complex and flow shapes have found applications in surface reconstruction, shape matching, and molecular modeling. In this article we give an algorithm for computing the flow complex of weighted points in any dimension. The algorithm reflects the recursive structure of the flow complex. On the basis of the algorithm we establish a topological similarity between flow shapes and the nerve of a corresponding ball set, namely homotopy equivalence.

References

[1]
Bredon, G.E., Topology and Geometry. 1993. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 1993.Springer, New York, Heidelberg, Berlin.
[2]
K. Buchin, J. Giesen, Flow complex: General structure and algorithm, in: Proceedings of the 17th Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry (CCCG'05), 2005, pp. 270--273
[3]
G. Carlsson, V. de Silva, Topological approximation by small simplicial complexes, Manuscript, 2003
[4]
Cheeger, J., Critical points of distance functions and applications to geometry. In: de Bartolomeis, P., Tricerri, F. (Eds.), Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1504. Springer. pp. 1-38.
[5]
T.K. Dey, J. Giesen, S. Goswami, Shape segmentation and matching with flow discretization, in: Proc. 8th Intern. Workshop on Algorithms and Data Structures, 2003, pp. 25--36
[6]
Dey, T.K., Giesen, J. and John, M., Alpha-shapes and flow shapes are homotopy equivalent. In: Proc. 35th Symp. Theory of Computing, ACM. pp. 493-501.
[7]
Edelsbrunner, H., The union of balls and its dual shape. Discrete Computational Geometry. v13. 415-440.
[8]
Edelsbrunner, H., Geometry and Topology for Mesh Generation. 2001. Cambridge Monographs on Applied and Computational Mathematics, 2001.Cambridge University Press.
[9]
Edelsbrunner, H., Surface reconstruction by wrapping finite sets in space. In: Aronov, B., Basu, S., Pach, J., Sharir, M. (Eds.), Algorithms and Combinatorics, vol. 25. Springer. pp. 379-404.
[10]
Edelsbrunner, H., Facello, M. and Liang, J., On the definition and the construction of pockets in macromolecules. Discrete Appl. Math. v88 i1--3. 83-102.
[11]
Edelsbrunner, H., Kirkpatrick, D. and Seidel, R., On the shape of a set of points in the plane. IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory. vIT-29 i4. 551-559.
[12]
J. Giesen, M. John, Computing the weighted flow complex, in: Proc. 8th International Fall Workshop Vision, Modeling, and Visualization, 2003, pp. 235--243
[13]
J. Giesen and M. John, The flow complex: A data structure for geometric modeling, in: Proc. 14th ACM-SIAM Sympos. Discr. Algorithms, 2003, pp. 285--294
[14]
Goresky, M. and MacPherson, R., Stratified Morse Theory. 1988. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete, 3. Folge, 1988.Springer.
[15]
Grove, K., Critical point theory for distance functions. In: Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., vol. 54. Amer. Math. Soc. pp. 357-385.
[16]
Grove, K. and Shiohama, K., A generalized sphere theorem. Ann. of Math. v106. 201-211.
[17]
Algebraic Topology. 2002. Cambridge University Press.
[18]
Leray, J., Sur la forme des espaces topologiques et sur les points fixes des représentations. J. de Math. v24. 95-167.
[19]
Matoušek, J., Lectures on Discrete Geometry. 2002. Springer.
[20]
Milnor, J.W., Morse Theory. 1963. Annals of Mathematics Studies, 1963.Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
[21]
Okabe, A., Boots, B., Sugihara, K. and Chiu, S.N., Spatial Tesselations: Concepts and Applications of Voronoi Diagrams. 2000. second ed. Wiley.
[22]
Petersen, P., Riemannian Geometry. 1998. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 1998.Springer.
[23]
Siersma, D., Voronoi diagrams and Morse theory of the distance function. In: Geometry in Present Day Science, World Scientific. pp. 187-208.
[24]
Spanier, E.H., Algebraic Topology. 1966. McGraw-Hill Series in Higher Mathematics, 1966.McGraw-Hill, New York.
[25]
Ziegler, G.M., Lectures on Polytopes. 2001. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 2001.Springer.
[26]
Zomorodian, A.J., Topology for Computing. 2005. Cambridge Monographs on Applied and Computational Mathematics, 2005.Cambridge University Press.

Cited By

View all

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications
Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications  Volume 40, Issue 2
July, 2008
86 pages

Publisher

Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.

Netherlands

Publication History

Published: 01 July 2008

Author Tags

  1. Čech complex
  2. Alpha shapes
  3. Delaunay triangulation
  4. Filtration
  5. Flow complex
  6. Homotopy equivalence

Qualifiers

  • Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 25 Jan 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all

View Options

View options

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media