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Incremental Learning of Hand Gestures Based on Submovement Sharing

Published: 22 October 2014 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents an incremental learning method for hand gesture recognition that learns the individual movements in each gesture of a user. To recognize the movement, we use a subunit-based dynamic time warping method, which treats a hand movement as a sequence of ubmovements. In our method, each hand movement is decomposed into submovements and the arrangement of submovements is reflected in the training sample database. Experimental results from the lassification of ten gestures demonstrate that our method can improve the recognition rate compared with a method without incremental learning. In addition, the experimental results show that incremental learning of a single class of gestures can improve the recognition rate of multi-class gestures using our method.

References

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Rautaray, S.S., Agrawal, A.: Vision based hand gesture recognition for human computer interaction: survey. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht (2012)
[2]
Okada, S., Hasegawa, O.: Motion recognition based on dynamic-time warping method with self-organizing incremental neural network. In: The 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 1–4 (2008)
[3]
Elmezain, M., Al-Hamadi, A., Michaelis, B.: Real-time capable system for hand gesture recognition using hidden Markov models in stereo color image sequences. Journal of WSCG, 65–72 (2008)
[4]
Wang Y, Shimada A, Yamasita T, and Taniguchi R Petrosino A A subunit-based dynamic time warping approach for hand movement recognition Image Analysis and Processing – ICIAP 2013 2013 Heidelberg Springer 672-681
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Roussos A, Theodorakis S, Pitsikalis V, and Maragos P Kutulakos KN Hand tracking and affine shape-appearance handshape sub-units in continuous sign language recognition Trends and Topics in Computer Vision 2012 Heidelberg Springer 258-272
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Bauer B and Kraiss K-F Wachsmuth I and Sowa T Towards an automatic sign language recognition system using subunits Gesture and Sign Languages in Human-Computer Interaction 2002 Heidelberg Springer 64-75
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Giraud-Carrier C A note on the utility of incremental learning AI Communications 2000 13 4 215-223

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        Published In

        cover image Guide Proceedings
        Image Analysis and Recognition: 11th International Conference, ICIAR 2014, Vilamoura, Portugal, October 22-24, 2014, Proceedings, Part II
        Oct 2014
        453 pages
        ISBN:978-3-319-11754-6
        DOI:10.1007/978-3-319-11755-3
        • Editors:
        • Aurélio Campilho,
        • Mohamed Kamel

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        Springer-Verlag

        Berlin, Heidelberg

        Publication History

        Published: 22 October 2014

        Author Tags

        1. Incremental learning
        2. Hand gestures
        3. Subunit movement
        4. Dynamic time warping
        5. Gesture recognition

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