Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando

Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando (Inventory)

	Native name	Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
	Parent institution	Institute of Spain
	Location	Madrid, Spain.
	Coordinates	40° 25′ 04″ N, 3° 42′ 03″ W
	Established	1744
	Website	realacademiabellasartessanfernando.com/es
	Authority file	: Q1322403 VIAF: 159071588 ISNI: 000000012194827X ULAN: 500302420 LCCN: n50065276 NLA: 36094367 WorldCat

The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando), located on the Calle de Alcalá in the heart of Madrid, (Spain), currently functions as a museum and gallery. The academy was established by royal decree in 1744. About twenty years later, the enlightened monarch, Carlos III, Rey de España purchased a palace in Madrid as the academy's new home. The building had been designed by José Benito de Churriguera for the Goyeneche family. The king commissioned Diego de Villanueva to convert the building for academic use, employing a neoclassical style in place of Churriguera's baroque design. Doubling as a museum and gallery, today it houses a fine art collection of paintings from the 15th to 20th century: Arcimboldo, Giovanni Bellini, Correggio, Guido Reni, Rubens, Zurbarán, Murillo, Fragonard, Goya, Juan Gris, Pablo Serrano, among others. The academy is also the headquarters of the Madrid Academy of Art. Francisco Goya was once one of the academy's directors, and its alumni include Felip Pedrell, Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, Antonio López García, Juan Luna, Oscar de la Renta and Fernando Botero.