俄羅斯化
外观
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俄羅斯化(俄語:русификация,羅馬化:rusifikatsiya)是指俄羅斯政權或人民將其境內非俄羅斯民族進行同化、民族融合的手段。此政策在19世紀的俄羅斯帝國、20世紀的蘇聯和21世紀的俄羅斯聯邦皆採取過,歷史上曾受俄羅斯人統治的波羅的海三國民族、芬蘭人、波蘭人、車臣人與白俄羅斯人、哈薩克人皆曾受到此政策的影響、本國文化受到鎮壓,蘇聯於史達林時期更曾大規模推動此政策,更將軍事佔領的波蘭境內的民族主義者大量屠殺。
延伸閲讀
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- Problemy natsional'nogo soznaniâ pol'skogo naseleniâ na Belarusi (Problems of National Identity of Poles in Belarus). Grodno, Society of Poles in Belarus. 2003: 288.
參閲
[编辑]外部連結
[编辑]- Russification in Lithuania(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- The Civic Identity of Russifying Officials in the Empire’s Northwestern Region after 1863 by Mikhail Dolbilov (PDF)
- Permanent mission of Caucasian Institute for Democracy Foundation opened in Tskhinvali – Regnum News Agency (Russia), 9 December 2005
- Tatarstan Rejects Dominant Role of Russians – Kommersant, 6 March 2006