仰光
閱讀設定
16°51′N 96°11′E / 16.850°N 96.183°E
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Collage_of_Yangon.jpg/220px-Collage_of_Yangon.jpg)
仰光係緬甸最大城市、舊首都,又係仰光省首府。面積598.75平方公里,人口約莫500萬(2000年統計)。
氣候
[編輯]仰光屬熱帶季風氣候,比較炎熱潮濕。
仰光 1991–2020氣候平均數據 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
月份 | 1月 | 2月 | 3月 | 4月 | 5月 | 6月 | 7月 | 8月 | 9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | 全年 |
歷史最高温 °C(°F) | 39.0 (102.2) |
39.8 (103.6) |
40.2 (104.4) |
42.2 (108) |
42.0 (107.6) |
40.0 (104) |
37.8 (100) |
37.2 (99) |
38.9 (102) |
38.0 (100.4) |
38.9 (102) |
35.6 (96.1) |
42.2 (108) |
平均高温 °C(°F) | 33.1 (91.6) |
35.1 (95.2) |
36.8 (98.2) |
37.7 (99.9) |
34.5 (94.1) |
31.3 (88.3) |
30.6 (87.1) |
30.3 (86.5) |
31.3 (88.3) |
32.7 (90.9) |
33.6 (92.5) |
32.9 (91.2) |
33.3 (91.9) |
每日平均氣温 °C(°F) | 24.9 (76.8) |
26.6 (79.9) |
28.9 (84) |
30.6 (87.1) |
29.2 (84.6) |
27.3 (81.1) |
26.7 (80.1) |
26.6 (79.9) |
27.0 (80.6) |
27.7 (81.9) |
27.4 (81.3) |
25.4 (77.7) |
27.4 (81.3) |
平均低温 °C(°F) | 16.6 (61.9) |
18.1 (64.6) |
20.9 (69.6) |
23.5 (74.3) |
24.0 (75.2) |
23.2 (73.8) |
22.8 (73) |
22.8 (73) |
22.8 (73) |
22.7 (72.9) |
21.1 (70) |
17.9 (64.2) |
21.4 (70.5) |
歷史最低温 °C(°F) | 10.0 (50) |
12.8 (55) |
15.0 (59) |
16.0 (60.8) |
17.5 (63.5) |
18.4 (65.1) |
18.5 (65.3) |
16.0 (60.8) |
17.0 (62.6) |
13.5 (56.3) |
12.4 (54.3) |
9.2 (48.6) |
9.2 (48.6) |
平均降水量 mm(英寸) | 4.5 (0.177) |
3.0 (0.118) |
15.1 (0.594) |
37.9 (1.492) |
333.8 (13.142) |
554.0 (21.811) |
624.5 (24.587) |
562.2 (22.134) |
426.8 (16.803) |
217.4 (8.559) |
52.6 (2.071) |
9.2 (0.362) |
2,841 (111.85) |
平均降水日數(≥ 1.0 mm) | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 14.5 | 25.9 | 26.7 | 26.5 | 21.4 | 14.0 | 3.4 | 0.4 | 136.6 |
平均相對濕度(%) | 62 | 66 | 69 | 66 | 73 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 85 | 78 | 71 | 65 | 74 |
每月平均日照時數 | 300 | 272 | 290 | 292 | 181 | 80 | 77 | 92 | 97 | 203 | 280 | 288 | 2,452 |
出處 #1:世界氣象組織,[1] Deutscher Wetterdienst (extremes)[2] | |||||||||||||
出處 #2:Danish Meteorological Institute (sun and relative humidity 1931–1960),[3] Myanmar Times (May record high and December record low)[4] |
參考
[編輯]- ↑ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization. 原著喺2 August 2023歸檔. 喺2 August 2023搵到.
- ↑ "Klimatafel von Yangon (Rangun) / Myanmar (Birma)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (德文). Deutscher Wetterdienst. 原先內容歸檔 (PDF)喺10 March 2021. 喺26 April 2018搵到.
- ↑ Cappelen, John; Jensen, Jens. "Myanmar – Rangoon" (PDF). Climate Data for Selected Stations (1931–1960) (丹麥文). Danish Meteorological Institute. p. 189. 原著 (PDF)喺27 April 2013歸檔. 喺23 February 2013搵到.
- ↑ Cho, Myo. "High of 40C, low of 13C in Yangon for 2003". Government of Myanmar. 原著喺27 September 2007歸檔. 喺23 October 2016搵到.