research-article

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Mortar: An Open Testbed for Portable Building Analytics

Authors:

Moustafa Abdelbaky,

Daniel Lengyel,

Therese Peffer,

David E. CullerAuthors Info & Claims

ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks (TOSN), Volume 16, Issue 1

Article No.: 7, Pages 1 - 31

https://doi.org/10.1145/3366375

Published: 06 December 2019 Publication History

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Abstract

Access to large amounts of real-world data has long been a barrier to the development and evaluation of analytics applications for the built environment. Open datasets exist, but they are limited in their span (how much data is available) and context (what kind of data is available and how it is described). Evaluation of such analytics is also limited by how the analytics themselves are implemented, often using hard-coded names of building components, points and locations, or unique input data formats.

To advance the methodology for how such analytics are implemented and evaluated, we present Mortar: an open testbed for portable building analytics, currently spanning 90 buildings and containing over 9.1 billion data points. All buildings in the testbed are described using Brick, a recently developed metadata schema, providing rich functional descriptions of building assets and subsystems. We also propose a simple architecture for writing portable analytics applications that are robust to the diversity of buildings and can configure themselves based on context. We demonstrate the utility of Mortar by implementing 11 applications from the literature.

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Cited By

Mulayim OPaul LPritoni MPrakash ASudarshan MFierro G(2024)Large Language Models for the Creation and Use of Semantic Ontologies in Buildings: Requirements and ChallengesProceedings of the 11th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation10.1145/3671127.3698792(312-317)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3671127.3698792
de Andrade Pereira FKatsigarakis KKostis NRovas D(2024)A hybrid actor- and microservices-based platform for scalable smart building application deploymentProceedings of the 11th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation10.1145/3671127.3698788(291-296)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3671127.3698788
Prakash ADe Andrade Pereira FBergés MPritoni MAkinci B(2024)Ontologies at Work: Analyzing Information Requirements for Model Predictive Control in BuildingsProceedings of the 11th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation10.1145/3671127.3698189(214-218)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3671127.3698189
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Index Terms

Mortar: An Open Testbed for Portable Building Analytics
1. Computing methodologies
  1. Modeling and simulation
    1. Model development and analysis
2. Information systems
  1. Data management systems
    1. Database design and models
      1. Graph-based database models
  2. Information retrieval

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Published In

cover image ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks

ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks Volume 16, Issue 1

February 2020

351 pages

ISSN:1550-4859

EISSN:1550-4867

DOI:10.1145/3368392

Editor:
Yunhao Liu
Tsinghua University, China

Issue’s Table of Contents

Copyright © 2019 ACM.

Publication rights licensed to ACM. ACM acknowledges that this contribution was authored or co-authored by an employee, contractor or affiliate of the United States government. As such, the Government retains a nonexclusive, royalty-free right to publish or reproduce this article, or to allow others to do so, for Government purposes only.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Journal Family

ACM Journals for the Design of Smart and Connected Systems

Publication History

Published: 06 December 2019

Accepted: 01 October 2019

Revised: 01 September 2019

Received: 01 March 2019

Published in TOSN Volume 16, Issue 1

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Cited By

Mulayim OPaul LPritoni MPrakash ASudarshan MFierro G(2024)Large Language Models for the Creation and Use of Semantic Ontologies in Buildings: Requirements and ChallengesProceedings of the 11th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation10.1145/3671127.3698792(312-317)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3671127.3698792
de Andrade Pereira FKatsigarakis KKostis NRovas D(2024)A hybrid actor- and microservices-based platform for scalable smart building application deploymentProceedings of the 11th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation10.1145/3671127.3698788(291-296)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3671127.3698788
Prakash ADe Andrade Pereira FBergés MPritoni MAkinci B(2024)Ontologies at Work: Analyzing Information Requirements for Model Predictive Control in BuildingsProceedings of the 11th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation10.1145/3671127.3698189(214-218)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3671127.3698189
Fu XLiu YKoh JHong DGupta RFierro G(2024)Playground: A Safe Building Operating System2024 ACM/IEEE 15th International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems (ICCPS)10.1109/ICCPS61052.2024.00017(111-122)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
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Das HLin YAgwan USpangher LDevonport AYang YDrgoňa JChong ASchiavon SSpanos C(2024)Machine Learning for Smart and Energy-Efficient BuildingsEnvironmental Data Science10.1017/eds.2023.433Online publication date: 4-Jan-2024
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de Andrade Pereira FPaul LPritoni MCasillas APrakash AHuang WShaw CMartin-Toral SFinn DDonnell J(2024)Enabling portable demand flexibility control applications in virtual and real buildingsJournal of Building Engineering10.1016/j.jobe.2024.10864586(108645)Online publication date: Jun-2024
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Chiosa RPiscitelli MPritoni MCapozzoli A(2024)A portable application framework for energy management and information systems (EMIS) solutions using Brick semantic schemaEnergy and Buildings10.1016/j.enbuild.2024.114802323(114802)Online publication date: Nov-2024
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Saloux EZhang KCandanedo J(2023)A Critical Perspective on Current Research Trends in Building Operation: Pressing Challenges and Promising OpportunitiesBuildings10.3390/buildings1310256613:10(2566)Online publication date: 11-Oct-2023
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