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Improving bug localization with report quality dynamics and query reformulation

Published: 27 May 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Recent findings from a user study suggest that IR-based bug localization techniques do not perform well if the bug report lacks rich structured information such as relevant program entity names. On the contrary excessive structured information such as stack traces in the bug report might always not be helpful for the automated bug localization. In this paper, we conduct a large empirical study using 5,500 bug reports from eight subject systems and replicating three existing studies from the literature. Our findings (1) empirically demonstrate how quality dynamics of bug reports affect the performances of IR-based bug localization, and (2) suggest potential ways (e.g., query reformulations) to overcome such limitations.

References

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A. Bachmann and A. Bernstein. 2009. Software Process Data Quality and Characteristics: A Historical View on Open and Closed Source Projects. In Proc. IWPSE. 119--128.
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L. Moreno, J. J. Treadway, A. Marcus, and W. Shen. 2014. On the Use of Stack Traces to Improve Text Retrieval-Based Bug Localization. In Proc. ICSME. 151--160.
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A. T. Nguyen, T. T. Nguyen, J. Al-Kofahi, H. V. Nguyen, and T. N. Nguyen. 2011. A Topic-based Approach for Narrowing the Search Space of Buggy Files from a Bug Report. In Proc. ASE. 263--272.
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S. Rao and A. Kak. 2011. Retrieval from Software Libraries for Bug Localization: A Comparative Study of Generic and Composite Text Models. In Proc. MSP. 43--52.
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R. K. Saha, M. Lease, S. Khurshid, and D. E. Perry. 2013. Improving bug localization using structured information retrieval. In Proc. ASE. 345--355.
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Q. Wang, C. Parnin, and A. Orso. 2015. Evaluating the Usefulness of IR-based Fault Localization Techniques. In Proc. ISSTA. 1--11.
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J. Zhou, H. Zhang, and D. Lo. 2012. Where should the bugs be fixed? More accurate information retrieval-based bug localization based on bug reports. In Proc. ICSE. 14--24.

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cover image ACM Conferences
ICSE '18: Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceeedings
May 2018
231 pages
ISBN:9781450356633
DOI:10.1145/3183440
  • Conference Chair:
  • Michel Chaudron,
  • General Chair:
  • Ivica Crnkovic,
  • Program Chairs:
  • Marsha Chechik,
  • Mark Harman
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

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Published: 27 May 2018

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