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Fork and Join Queueing Networks with Heavy Tails: Scaling Dimension and Throughput Limit

Published: 12 June 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Parallel and distributed computing systems are foundational to the success of cloud computing and big data analytics. Fork-Join Queueing Networks with Blocking (FJQN/Bs) are natural models for such systems. While engineering solutions have long been made to build and scale such systems, it is challenging to rigorously characterize the throughput performance of ever-growing systems, especially in the presence of heavy-tailed delays. In this paper, we utilize an infinite sequence of FJQN/Bs to study the throughput limit and focus on regularly varying service times with index α>1. We introduce two novel geometric concepts - scaling dimension and extended metric dimension - and show that an infinite sequence of FJQN/Bs is throughput scalable if the extended metric dimension <α-1 and only if the scaling dimension łe α-1. These results provide new insights on the scalability of a rich class of FJQN/Bs.

References

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A. Chaintreau. 2006. Processes of Interaction in Data Networks.PhD thesis, INRIA-ENS.
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A. Chaintreau. 2008. Sharpness: a tight condition for scalability. Structural Information and Communication Complexity (2008), 74--88.
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J.B. Martin. 2002. Large tandem queueing networks with blocking. Queueing Syst. Vol. 141, 1--2 (2002), 45--72.
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J.B. Martin. 2002. Linear growth for greedy lattice animals. Stoch. Proceedings Appl. Vol. 98, 1 (2002), 43--66.
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C.H. Xia, Zhen Liu, Don Towsley, and Marc Lelarge. 2007. Scalability of fork/join queueing networks with blocking Proceedings of ACM Sigmetrics.
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Y. Zeng, A. Chaintreau, D. Towsley, and C.H. Xia. 2016. A Necessary and Sufficient Condition for Throughput Scalability of Fork and Join Networks with Blocking. In Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGMETRICS International Conference on Measurement and Modeling of Computer Science. ACM, 25--36.
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Y. Zeng, J. Tan, and C.H. Xia. 2018. Fork and Join Queueing Networks with Heavy Tails: Scaling Dimension and Throughput Limit. arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.05197 (2018).

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  1. Fork and Join Queueing Networks with Heavy Tails: Scaling Dimension and Throughput Limit

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      SIGMETRICS '18: Abstracts of the 2018 ACM International Conference on Measurement and Modeling of Computer Systems
      June 2018
      155 pages
      ISBN:9781450358460
      DOI:10.1145/3219617
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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      Published: 12 June 2018

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      Author Tags

      1. fork/join
      2. heavy tails
      3. network dimension
      4. queueing network
      5. scalability
      6. throughput limit

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      SIGMETRICS '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 54 of 270 submissions, 20%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 459 of 2,691 submissions, 17%

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