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A Histo-Puzzle Network for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation of Histological Tissue Type

Published: 29 May 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Digital pathological images with a large range of Histological Tissue Types (HTTs) contain more sophisticated contours than natural images. In recent years, deep learning algorithms have been widely applied to assist HTT analysis in a weakly-supervised manner by exploiting the class activation maps (CAM). However, the previous methods tend to confusedly activate the most discriminative regions of feature maps, resulting in incomplete segmented contour. This paper proposes a Histo-Puzzle network to improve the HTTs classification and segmentation based on patch-level self-supervised learning. Specifically, our model separates the HTT images into tiled patches by a puzzle module. Then we train a classifier on the supervision of reconstructed CAMs and image-level labels simultaneously. Experiments are conducted on the digital pathology database with 51 hierarchical HTTs. The experimental results show that our proposed method outperforms previous state-of-the-art methods on segmentation tasks of morphological and functional types.

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          cover image ACM Other conferences
          CACML '23: Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning
          March 2023
          598 pages
          ISBN:9781450399449
          DOI:10.1145/3590003
          Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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          Association for Computing Machinery

          New York, NY, United States

          Publication History

          Published: 29 May 2023

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          Author Tags

          1. Class activation maps
          2. Histological tissue type (HTT) analysis
          3. Self-supervised learning

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          • Research-article
          • Research
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          • Cooperation Projects between Chongqing Universities in Chongqing and Institutions Affiliated with the Chinese Academy of Sciences
          • the National Nature Science Foundation of China under grant No. 61902370

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          CACML 2023

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          CACML '23 Paper Acceptance Rate 93 of 241 submissions, 39%;
          Overall Acceptance Rate 93 of 241 submissions, 39%

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