ngrok
This project is the Node.js wrapper for the ngrok client. Version 5 of this project uses ngrok client version 3. For ngrok client version 2, check out version 4.
- Usage
- How it works
- ngrok binary update
- Using with nodemon
- Contributors
- Upgrading to version 5
- Upgrading to version 4
Usage
Local install
Install the package with npm:
npm install ngrok
Then use ngrok.connect()
to start ngrok and open a tunnel.
const ngrok = require('ngrok');
(async function() {
const url = await ngrok.connect();
})();
This module uses node>=10.19.0
with async/await. For a callback-based version use 2.3.0.
Global install
npm install ngrok -g
ngrok http 8080
For global install on Linux, you might need to run sudo npm install --unsafe-perm -g ngrok
due to the nature of npm postinstall script.
Auth Token
You can create basic http-https-tcp tunnel without an authtoken. For custom subdomains and more you should obtain an authtoken by signing up at ngrok.com. Once you set the authtoken, it is stored in ngrok config and used for all tunnels. You can set the authtoken directly:
await ngrok.authtoken(token);
Or pass the authtoken to the connect
method like so:
await ngrok.connect({authtoken: token, ...});
Connect
There are a number of ways to create a tunnel with ngrok using the connect
method.
By default, connect
will open an HTTP tunnel to port 80
const url = await ngrok.connect(); // https://757c1652.ngrok.io -> http://localhost:80
You can pass the port number to connect
to specify that port:
const url = await ngrok.connect(9090); // https://757c1652.ngrok.io -> http://localhost:9090
Or you can pass an object of options, for example:
const url = await ngrok.connect({proto: 'tcp', addr: 22}); // tcp://0.tcp.ngrok.io:48590
const url = await ngrok.connect(opts);
Options
There are many options that you can pass to connect
, here are some examples:
const url = await ngrok.connect({
proto: 'http', // http|tcp|tls, defaults to http
addr: 8080, // port or network address, defaults to 80
basic_auth: 'user:pwd', // http basic authentication for tunnel
subdomain: 'alex', // reserved tunnel name https://alex.ngrok.io
authtoken: '12345', // your authtoken from ngrok.com
region: 'us', // one of ngrok regions (us, eu, au, ap, sa, jp, in), defaults to us
configPath: '~/git/project/ngrok.yml', // custom path for ngrok config file
binPath: path => path.replace('app.asar', 'app.asar.unpacked'), // custom binary path, eg for prod in electron
onStatusChange: status => {}, // 'closed' - connection is lost, 'connected' - reconnected
onLogEvent: data => {}, // returns stdout messages from ngrok process
});
See the ngrok documentation for all of the tunnel definition options including: name, inspect, host_header, scheme, hostname, crt, key, remote_addr
.
Note on regions:
- The region used in the first tunnel will be used for all the following tunnels
- If you do not provide a region, ngrok will try to pick the closest one to your location. This will include the region in the URL. To get a URL without a region, set the region to "us".
Disconnect
The ngrok process and all tunnels will be killed when node process is complete. To stop the tunnels manually use:
await ngrok.disconnect(url); // stops one
await ngrok.disconnect(); // stops all
await ngrok.kill(); // kills ngrok process
Config
You can use ngrok's configurations files, and pass name
option when making a tunnel. Configuration files allow to store tunnel options. Ngrok looks for them here:
System | Path |
---|---|
MacOS (Darwin) | "~/Library/Application Support/ngrok/ngrok.yml" |
Linux | "~/.config/ngrok/ngrok.yml" |
Windows | "%HOMEPATH%\AppData\Local\ngrok\ngrok.yml" |
You can specify a custom configPath
when making a tunnel.
Updating config for ngrok version 3
With the upgrade to ngrok version 3, an older config file will no longer be compatible without a few changes. The ngrok agent provides a command to upgrade your config. On the command line you can run:
ngrok config upgrade
The default locations of the config file have changed too, you can upgrade and move your config file with the command:
ngrok config upgrade --relocate
The library makes this command available as well. To get the same effect you can run:
await ngrok.upgradeConfig();
// relocate the config file too:
await ngrok.upgradeConfig({ relocate: true });
Inspector
When a tunnel is established you can use the ngrok interface hosted at http://127.0.0.1:4040 to inspect the webhooks made via ngrok.
The same URL hosts the internal client api. This package exposes an API client that wraps the API which you can use to manage tunnels yourself.
const url = await ngrok.connect();
const api = ngrok.getApi();
const tunnels = await api.listTunnels();
You can also get the URL of the internal API:
const url = await ngrok.connect();
const apiUrl = ngrok.getUrl();
API
The API wrapper gives access to all the ngrok client API methods:
const url = await ngrok.connect();
const api = ngrok.getApi();
List tunnels
const tunnels = await api.listTunnels();
Start tunnel
const tunnel = await api.startTunnel(opts);
Get tunnel details
const tunnel = await api.tunnelDetail(tunnelName);
Stop tunnel
await api.stopTunnel(tunnelName);
List requests
await api.listRequests(options);
Replay request
await api.replayRequest(requestId, tunnelName);
Delete all requests
await api.deleteAllRequests();
Request detail
const request = await api.requestDetail(requestId);
Proxy
- If you are behind a corporate proxy and have issues installing ngrok, you can set
HTTPS_PROXY
env var to fix it. ngrok's postinstall scripts uses thegot
module to fetch the binary and thehpagent
module to support HTTPS proxies. You will need to install thehpagent
module as a dependency - If you are using a CA file, set the path in the environment variable
NGROK_ROOT_CA_PATH
. The path is needed for downloading the ngrok binary in the postinstall script
How it works
npm install
downloads the ngrok binary for your platform from the official ngrok hosting. To host binaries yourself set the NGROK_CDN_URL
environment variable before installing ngrok. To force specific platform set NGROK_ARCH
, eg NGROK_ARCH=freebsdia32
.
The first time you create a tunnel the ngrok process is spawned and runs until you disconnect or when the parent process is killed. All further tunnels are connected or disconnected through the internal ngrok API which usually runs on http://127.0.0.1:4040.
ngrok binary update
If you would like to force an update of the ngrok binary directly from your software, you can require the ngrok/download
module and call the downloadNgrok
function directly:
const downloadNgrok = require('ngrok/download');
downloadNgrok(myCallbackFunc, { ignoreCache: true });
Using with nodemon
If you want your application to restart as you make changes to it, you may use nodemon. This blog post shows how to use nodemon and ngrok together so your server restarts but your tunnel doesn't.
Contributors
Please run git update-index --assume-unchanged bin/ngrok
to not override ngrok stub in your PR. Unfortunately it can't be gitignored.
The test suite covers the basic usage without an authtoken, as well as features available for free and paid authtokens. You can supply your own tokens as environment variables, otherwise a warning is given and some specs are ignored (locally and in PR builds). GitHub Actions supplies real tokens to master branch and runs all specs always.
Upgrading to version 5
Please read the upgrade notes for the ngrok agent. Library specific changes are described below and there is more in the CHANGELOG:
Config
The format and default location of the config file has changed. Please see the section on upgrading your config file for more detail.
Connect options
The bind_tls
option is now scheme
. When bind_tls
was true (the default), ngrok agent version 2 would start two tunnels, one on http
and one on https
. Now, when scheme
is set to https
(the default), only an https
tunnel will be created. To create both tunnels, you will need to pass ["http", "https"]
as the scheme
option.
The auth
option, also available as httpauth
, is now just basic_auth
. Note also that the password for basic_auth
must be between 8 and 128 characters long.
Upgrading to version 4
The main impetus to update the package was to remove the dependency on the deprecated request
module. request
was replaced with got
. Calls to the main ngrok
functions, connect
, authtoken
, disconnect
, kill
, getVersion
and getUrl
respond the same as in version 3.
Updating the HTTP library, meant that the wrapped API would change, so a client class was created with methods for the available API calls. See the documentation above for how to use the API client.
The upside is that you no longer have to know the path to the API method you need. For example, to list the active tunnels in version 3 you would do:
const api = ngrok.getApi();
const tunnels = await api.get('api/tunnels');
Now you can call the listTunnels
function:
const api = ngrok.getApi();
const tunnels = await api.listTunnels();
TypeScript
From version 3 to version 4 the bundled types were also overhauled. Most types live within the Ngrok
namespace, particularly Ngrok.Options
which replaces INgrokOptions
.