1. African American Students at Gustavus Adolphus College, 1963–1982

    African American Students at Gustavus Adolphus College, 1963–1982
    Creator: Sherick Francois | Key Date: 1970 | First Published: April 14, 2015

    Founded by Swedish Americans in St. Peter in 1862, Gustavus Adolphus College attracted a mostly white student body for much of its history. In the 1960s, the college took steps to diversify its campus by recruiting and retaining African American students from the South. This effort made Gustavus unique among Midwestern liberal arts colleges.

  2. Ayer, Elizabeth Taylor (1803–1898)

    Ayer, Elizabeth Taylor (1803–1898)
    Creator: Linda Louise Bryan | Key Date: 1835 | First Published: July 24, 2014

    Elizabeth Taylor Ayer's life spanned nearly the entire nineteenth century. In an era when women rarely had professional careers, her work as a teaching missionary gave her more status and independence than most women enjoyed.

  3. Berman, Hyman (1925–2015)

    Berman, Hyman (1925–2015)
    Creator: Jay Weiner | Key Date: 1961 | First Published: October 15, 2020

    Hyman Berman was a University of Minnesota history professor and a popular public historian known widely for his contributions to the Almanac public affairs program on Twin Cities PBS. Although his earliest scholarship focused on labor history, upon arriving in Minnesota in 1961 Berman wrote extensively about Minnesota’s immigrant history, the state’s political parties, and the Jewish experience in Minnesota.

  4. Bishop, Harriet E. (1817–1883)

    Bishop, Harriet E. (1817–1883)
    Creator: Mary Wingerd | Key Date: 1847 | First Published: December 14, 2015

    Harriet Bishop, best known as the founder of St. Paul’s first public and Sunday schools, was also a social reformer, land agent, and writer. In the 1840s, she led a vanguard of white, middle-class, Protestant women who sought to bring “moral order” to the multi-cultural fur-trade society of pre-territorial Minnesota.

  5. Carver County Historical Society

    Carver County Historical Society
    Creator: Heidi Gould | Key Date: 1960 | First Published: May 20, 2013

    County resident O.D. Sell founded the Carver County Historical Society (CCHS) in 1940. The original task was to collect and preserve the history of Carver County and Minnesota. He had a large personal collection of objects relating to the county's history that he wanted to share with the public. This forms the core of the CCHS collection.

  6. Carver County Library System

    Carver County Library System
    Creator: Heidi Gould | Key Date: 1975 | First Published: May 21, 2013

    Libraries have been a part of Carver County history since the county was started. The earliest library began in 1858, and many more followed. In the twenty-first century, there are five full libraries and three express library branches. Total circulation is over one million books per year and rising.

  7. Centro Cultural Chicano, Minneapolis

    Centro Cultural Chicano, Minneapolis
    Creator: Lizeth Gutierrez | First Published: July 5, 2022

    Founded in 1974, Centro Cultural Chicano (known since 2014 as Centro Tyrone Guzman) is the oldest and largest multi-service Latine organization in Minneapolis. Centro’s mission and values are grounded in supporting the well-being of Latine families through a holistic approach to education and family engagement. Annually, Centro staff serve around 5,000 participants diverse in Latin American nationality, gender identity, and sexuality, as well as in age groups.

  8. Civilian Conservation Corps Camp Rabideau F-50

    Civilian Conservation Corps Camp Rabideau F-50
    Creator: John D. Eggers | Key Date: 1941 | First Published: December 16, 2019

    Camp Rabideau is a Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) site established as part of the “New Deal” in 1933 to help alleviate unemployment during the Depression. Located in Beltrami County, it operated until 1942. It later became a satellite campus for University of Illinois forestry and engineering students; a Native American learning center; and an educational center for Chippewa National Forest visitors.

  9. Comunidades Latinas Unidas En Servicio (CLUES)

    Comunidades Latinas Unidas En Servicio (CLUES)
    Creator: Jesse Bethke Gomez | First Published: July 29, 2022

    Comunidades Latinas Unidas En Servicio (CLUES) is the largest Latino-led nonprofit in Minnesota. It formed in 1981 in St. Paul in response to the need for language-appropriate, culturally competent mental health services for the Latino Spanish-speaking community. Throughout the history of CLUES, as the Latino community has grown, the agency’s leaders have identified new opportunities to support Latino children, families, and individuals.

  10. Countryman, Gratia Alta (1866–1953)

    Countryman, Gratia Alta (1866–1953)
    Creator: Kate Roberts | Key Date: 1889 | First Published: June 6, 2011

    In June 1922, the Minneapolis Public Library book wagon made its first trip from Minneapolis to Excelsior, a small village on Lake Minnetonka. Riding aboard the book wagon was Gratia Countryman, the library system's visionary director.

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