colloquial

adjective

col·​lo·​qui·​al kə-ˈlō-kwē-əl How to pronounce colloquial (audio)
1
a
: used in or characteristic of familiar and informal conversation
In colloquial English, "kind of" is often used for "somewhat" or "rather."
also : unacceptably informal
b
: using conversational style
a colloquial writer
2
: of or relating to conversation : conversational
colloquial expressions
colloquial noun
colloquiality noun
colloquially adverb

Did you know?

The noun colloquy was first used in English to refer to a conversation or dialogue, and when the adjective colloquial was formed from colloquy it had a similar focus. Over time, however, colloquial developed a more specific meaning related to language that is most suited to informal conversation—and it ultimately garnered an additional, disparaging implication of a style that seems too informal for a situation. Colloquy and colloquial trace back to the Latin verb colloqui, meaning "to converse." Colloqui in turn was formed by combining the prefix com- ("with") and loqui ("to speak"). Other conversational descendants of loqui in English include circumlocution, eloquent, loquacious, soliloquy, and ventriloquism.

Examples of colloquial in a Sentence

But I think part of this pickle that we're in—if I may be colloquial, even though I'm not running for office—is that we've lost their sense of responsibility. Sarah Vowell, Entertainment Weekly, 24 Oct. 2008
Langston was the merriest and the most colloquial of them all. "Best party I've ever been given!" he said. Gwendolyn Brooks, Booklist, 15 Oct. 1993
Mr. Salisbury's firsthand account is written in a fast-paced, chaotic and colloquial style, which often feels confused and hastily set down. Susan Shapiro, New York Times Book Review, 10 Sept. 1989
Although in the circle of his friends, where he might be unreserved with safety, he took a free share in conversation, his colloquial talents were not above mediocrity, possessing neither copiousness of ideas, nor fluency of words. Thomas Jefferson, letter, 2 Jan. 1814
the new coworker's rudeness soon began—to use a colloquial expression—to rub me the wrong way a colloquial essay on what makes a marriage successful
Recent Examples on the Web Williams draws readers in with a modern day love story, sprinkled with colloquial humor and Louisiana voodooism. Stephanie McNeal, Glamour, 2 Sep. 2024 In a country where nonofficial independent media has been largely stifled under Chavismo—the colloquial name given to the quarter century of political control by the late strongman Hugo Chávez and his successor, Maduro—social-media apps play an important role as a communications lifeline. Jon Lee Anderson, The New Yorker, 13 Aug. 2024 Gunn was ranked as Australia’s top B-girl, the colloquial term for a breaker, in 2020 and 2021, but did not make the list in 2024. Solcyré Burga, TIME, 9 Aug. 2024 What’s that colloquial definition of insanity again? Dieter Kurtenbach, The Mercury News, 25 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for colloquial 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'colloquial.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

see colloquy

First Known Use

1751, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of colloquial was in 1751

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Dictionary Entries Near colloquial

Cite this Entry

“Colloquial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/colloquial. Accessed 8 Sep. 2024.

Kids Definition

colloquial

adjective
col·​lo·​qui·​al kə-ˈlō-kwē-əl How to pronounce colloquial (audio)
1
: used in or suited to familiar and informal conversation
a colloquial word
2
: using conversational style
a colloquial writer
colloquially adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on colloquial

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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