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The syntactic and semantic correctness of pictorial configurations to query geographic databases by PQL

Published: 11 March 2002 Publication History

Abstract

In the field of geographic information systems, one important issue is related to define a sound method of syntactic and semantic correctness analysis for queries which can lead to multiple interpretations for the system and for the user. In this paper, we propose an approach in order to determine the exact syntactic and semantic interpretations of geographic configurations that are involved in queries for a pictorial query language. This language, called PQL, supports interactive manipulation of geographic elements letting users directly to express a query by drawing. We put in evidence and underline all the syntactically correct pictorial configurations among geographic objects which represent the topological relationships. Then, upon such analysis we determine the semantic correctness of configurations depending on the stored geographic data, and the detection of the ambiguities. We propose different solutions to determine the semantic correctness integrating the result of such approach to the set of PQL operators. Finally, we show the capability of such approach to resolve the ambiguities which arise from the formulation of complex queries involving multiple geographic objects.

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Papadias D., Sellis T. "A Pictorial Query-by-Example Language" Journal of Visual Languages and Computing, Vol.6, N.1, pp. 53-72, 1995]]
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Ferri F., Massari F., Rafanelli M. PQL: A Pictorial Query Language gor Geographic Features in an Object-Oriented Environment, Journal of Visual Languages and Computing. Vol. 10, N. 6, pp. 641-671, 1999.]]
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cover image ACM Conferences
SAC '02: Proceedings of the 2002 ACM symposium on Applied computing
March 2002
1200 pages
ISBN:1581134452
DOI:10.1145/508791
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 11 March 2002

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Author Tags

  1. geographic data
  2. pictorial query languages
  3. semantic correctness
  4. syntactic correctness

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SAC02
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SAC02: 2002 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
March 11 - 14, 2002
Madrid, Spain

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,650 of 6,669 submissions, 25%

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