𝐄𝐌𝐀–𝐅𝐃𝐀 𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐐&𝐀𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐐𝐮𝐚𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐆𝐌𝐏 𝐚𝐬𝐩𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐏𝐑𝐈𝐌𝐄/𝐁𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐤𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐩𝐲 𝐚𝐩𝐩𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬
On December 19, 2023, the FDA and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) jointly released a Q&A document addressing inquiries regarding the FDA’s breakthrough therapy (BT) designation and the EMA’s priority medicines (PRIME) scheme. This document aims to expedite the quality development of therapies targeting unmet medical needs, outlining the FDA’s policy on quality assessments for accelerated products as per the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research’s Manual of Policies and Procedures and FDA guidance documents.
This initiative stemmed from a 2018 workshop hosted by the FDA and EMA, which delved into quality challenges and scientific strategies discussed by regulators and industry professionals to ensure the timely submission of robust quality and manufacturing data. Real-life case studies were examined during the workshop, highlighting challenges across various types of therapies. Topics of discussion included process validation, control strategy, compliance with good manufacturing practice (GMP) requirements, comparability, stability, and regulatory tools.
The primary focus of these discussions was to facilitate timely patient access to medications while upholding standards of safety, efficacy, and quality, in line with current regulatory approval norms. Further dialogues between the FDA and EMA ensued, leading to the collaborative development of this document, which aims to provide insights into PRIME/BT applications.
The document is structured into four sections, each addressing specific aspects related to PRIME/BT applications:
Annex 1: Control strategy considerations
Annex 2: Process validation approaches
Annex 3: Alternatives for determining re-test periods or shelf-life
Annex 4: GMP considerations
It's important to note that these documents offer general information and do not serve as regulatory guidance. Applicants interested in adopting the strategies outlined should consult with the relevant regulatory authority before submitting their marketing applications."
FDA and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) published the "EMA–FDA joint Q&As on Quality and GMP aspects of PRIME/Breakthrough therapy applications" document supporting quality development for FDA’s Breakthrough Therapy (BT) designation and EMA's Priority Medicines (PRIME) scheme programs for patients with unmet medical needs.
Congratulations! That is amazing news and great progress!