And next year, we will mark the 75th anniversary of Türkiye joining the Council of Europe, first new member, following Greece, after the 10 founding members established the origins of European Union in May 1949.
Germany, Austria, Portugal, Spain, Finland, Poland and other now EU counties joined CoE between 1950 and 2007.
One month before CoE, NATO was established with US, Canada and 10 European states, which Türkiye became a member in 1952, along with Greece. West Germany and Spain, for example joined in 1955 and 1982, respectively.
EU is a worthwhile economic and political project post WWII, one that is still evolving. Overthrow of the Salazar regime in Portugal and the collapse of military rule in Greece in 1974, together with the death of Franco in Spain in 1975 marked the end of these dictatorships in Western Europe. Shortly after, Greece joined the EU in 1981 and Portugal and Spain in 1986. After the fall of Berlin Wall, beginning from 1989, Hungary, Poland, Bulgaria, Romania, Czech Republic, among others got rid of their military regimes and started the democratization process. In 2004, Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland joined the EU, followed by Romania and Bulgaria in 2007. The last military regime in Türkiye was in 1980 and by 1983 a civil prime minister was elected.
I'd be remiss if we talk about democracy and didn't mention women's rights. Turkish women have their struggles but if we're in the business of box ticking, in 1930, they gained universal suffrage, earlier than France and Bulgaria in 1944, Italy in 1945, Romania in 1946, Malta in 1947, UN Decleration of Human rights in 1948, Belgium in 1948, Greece in 1952, Cyprus in 1960, Portugal in 1976 and Liechtenstein in 1984.
But I digress, congratulations to Bulgaria and Romania 👏 👏
Today, Bulgaria and Romania join the Schengen family.
We welcome the lifting of internal air and sea border checks.
This is a great success for the people of both countries.
It also benefits millions of EU citizens across Europe.
Making the Schengen area even stronger.
Dear friend,I wish you peace, love and abundance of blessings throughout 2024. Happy New Year!