list of countries, dependencies, and territories by population

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This list provides the populations for all countries of the world and for all but the smallest political dependencies and territories. It is ordered by population rank. The populations are estimates calculated by Encyclopædia Britannica’s World Data editors using a combination of statistical sources that include national sources (print and online), United Nations World Population Prospects, the U.S. Bureau of the Census International Data Base, databases of other international organizations, and Encyclopædia Britannica’s own estimates.

country, dependency, or territory population population rank
China (2024 est.) 1,410,474,000 1
India (2024 est.) 1,384,380,000 2
United States (2024 est.) 341,963,000 3
Indonesia (2024 est.) 282,154,000 4
Pakistan (2024 est.) 236,939,000 5
Nigeria (2024 est.) 228,181,000 6
Brazil (2024 est.) 205,223,000 7
Bangladesh (2024 est.) 168,120,000 8
Russia (2024 est.) 145,165,000 9
Mexico (2024 est.) 132,529,000 10
Japan (2024 est.) 123,953,000 11
Philippines (2024 est.) 116,628,000 12
Democratic Republic of the Congo (2024 est.) 115,403,000 13
Ethiopia (2024 est.) 109,900,000 14
Egypt (2024 est.) 106,647,000 15
Vietnam (2024 est.) 101,403,000 16
Iran (2024 est.) 87,529,000 17
Germany (2024 est.) 86,303,000 18
Turkey (2024 est.) 86,187,000 19
United Kingdom (2024 est.) 68,278,000 20
Thailand (2024 est.) 66,168,000 21
France (2024 est.) 66,147,000 22
Tanzania (2024 est.) 65,444,000 23
South Africa (2024 est.) 64,701,000 24
Italy (2024 est.) 58,653,000 25
Myanmar (Burma) (2024 est.) 57,333,000 26
Colombia (2024 est.) 52,848,000 27
Kenya (2024 est.) 51,563,000 28
South Korea (2024 est.) 51,228,000 29
Spain (2024 est.) 48,736,000 30
Sudan (2024 est.) 47,653,000 31
Argentina (2024 est.) 47,225,000 32
Uganda (2024 est.) 47,066,000 33
Algeria (2024 est.) 46,839,000 34
Iraq 1 (2024 est.) 44,528,000 35
Ukraine (2024 est.) 42,787,000 36
Canada (2024 est.) 42,069,000 37
Poland (2024 est.) 37,587,000 38
Uzbekistan (2024 est.) 37,197,000 39
Morocco (2024 est.) 36,769,000 40
Afghanistan (2024 est.) 35,581,000 41
Angola (2024 est.) 35,159,000 42
Peru (2024 est.) 34,096,000 43
Venezuela (2024 est.) 34,093,000 44
Yemen (2024 est.) 33,513,000 45
Mozambique (2024 est.) 33,246,000 46
Malaysia (2024 est.) 33,173,000 47
Saudi Arabia (2024 est.) 33,145,000 48
Ghana (2024 est.) 32,823,000 49
Côte d’Ivoire (2024 est.) 32,065,000 50
Madagascar (2024 est.) 30,854,000 51
Nepal (2024 est.) 29,871,000 52
Cameroon (2024 est.) 27,334,000 53
Australia (2024 est.) 27,307,000 54
North Korea (2024 est.) 26,299,000 55
Niger (2024 est.) 26,292,000 56
Mali (2024 est.) 23,948,000 57
Syria (2024 est.) 23,434,000 58
Burkina Faso (2024 est.) 23,409,000 59
Taiwan (2024 est.) 23,356,000 60
Sri Lanka (2024 est.) 22,231,000 61
Zambia (2024 est.) 20,856,000 62
Kazakhstan (2024 est.) 20,485,000 63
Somalia (2024 est.) 20,300,000 64
Malawi (2024 est.) 20,271,000 65
Chile (2024 est.) 20,095,000 66
Chad (2024 est.) 19,094,000 67
Romania (2024 est.) 18,673,000 68
Senegal (2024 est.) 18,504,000 69
Netherlands (2024 est.) 18,031,000 70
Ecuador (2024 est.) 17,340,000 71
Cambodia (2024 est.) 16,719,000 72
Guatemala (2024 est.) 16,564,000 73
Zimbabwe (2024 est.) 15,706,000 74
South Sudan (2024 est.) 15,254,000 75
Guinea (2024 est.) 13,990,000 76
Benin (2024 est.) 13,844,000 77
Rwanda (2024 est.) 13,833,000 78
Papua New Guinea (2024 est.) 13,620,000 79
Burundi (2024 est.) 13,439,000 80
Haiti (2024 est.) 12,436,000 81
Bolivia (2024 est.) 12,341,000 82
Tunisia (2024 est.) 11,965,000 83
Belgium (2024 est.) 11,870,000 84
Jordan (2024 est.) 11,680,000 85
Czech Republic (2024 est.) 11,235,000 86
Cuba (2024 est.) 11,054,000 87
Dominican Republic (2024 est.) 10,954,000 88
Portugal (2024 est.) 10,578,000 89
Sweden (2024 est.) 10,578,000 89
Tajikistan (2024 est.) 10,273,000 91
Azerbaijan (2024 est.) 10,210,000 92
Honduras (2024 est.) 9,895,000 93
Hungary (2024 est.) 9,574,000 94
Greece (2024 est.) 9,456,000 95
Austria (2024 est.) 9,295,000 96
United Arab Emirates (2024 est.) 9,257,000 97
Israel 2 (2024 est.) 9,177,000 98
Belarus (2024 est.) 9,119,000 99
Switzerland (2024 est.) 8,932,000 100
Togo (2024 est.) 8,399,000 101
Libya (2024 est.) 7,820,000 102
Sierra Leone (2024 est.) 7,752,000 103
Laos (2024 est.) 7,658,000 104
Hong Kong (2024 est.) 7,541,000 105
Kyrgyzstan (2024 est.) 7,254,000 106
Turkmenistan (2024 est.) 7,241,000 107
Nicaragua (2024 est.) 6,875,000 108
Serbia (2024 est.) 6,615,000 109
Republic of the Congo (2024 est.) 6,373,000 110
Bulgaria (2024 est.) 6,366,000 111
El Salvador (2024 est.) 6,351,000 112
Eritrea (2024 est.) 6,344,000 113
Paraguay (2024 est.) 6,194,000 114
Singapore 3 (2024 est.) 5,997,000 115
Denmark (2024 est.) 5,989,000 116
Central African Republic (2024 est.) 5,651,000 117
Finland (2024 est.) 5,625,000 118
Norway (2024 est.) 5,578,000 119
Lebanon (2024 est.) 5,559,000 120
Liberia (2024 est.) 5,498,000 121
Slovakia (2024 est.) 5,424,000 122
New Zealand (2024 est.) 5,378,000 123
Ireland (2024 est.) 5,304,000 124
Oman (2024 est.) 5,274,000 125
Costa Rica (2024 est.) 5,191,000 126
Kuwait (2024 est.) 5,184,000 127
Mauritania (2024 est.) 4,582,000 128
Panama (2024 est.) 4,307,000 129
West Bank 4 (2024 est.) 4,026,000 130
Georgia 5 (2024 est.) 3,809,000 131
Croatia (2024 est.) 3,696,000 132
Mongolia (2024 est.) 3,530,000 133
Uruguay (2024 est.) 3,459,000 134
Bosnia and Herzegovina (2024 est.) 3,393,000 135
Puerto Rico (2024 est.) 3,177,000 136
The Gambia (2024 est.) 3,041,000 137
Armenia (2024 est.) 3,009,000 138
Qatar (2024 est.) 2,986,000 139
Lithuania (2024 est.) 2,882,000 140
Jamaica (2024 est.) 2,753,000 141
Albania (2024 est.) 2,715,000 142
Namibia (2024 est.) 2,688,000 143
Moldova (2024 est.) 2,487,000 144
Gabon (2024 est.) 2,430,000 145
Botswana (2024 est.) 2,413,000 146
Gaza Strip (2024 est.) 2,229,000 147
Slovenia (2024 est.) 2,133,000 148
Lesotho (2024 est.) 2,120,000 149
Latvia (2024 est.) 1,875,000 150
North Macedonia (2024 est.) 1,814,000 151
Kosovo (2024 est.) 1,764,000 152
Equatorial Guinea (2024 est.) 1,669,000 153
Guinea-Bissau (2024 est.) 1,663,000 154
Bahrain (2024 est.) 1,603,000 155
Estonia (2024 est.) 1,418,000 156
East Timor (2024 est.) 1,385,000 157
Trinidad and Tobago (2024 est.) 1,368,000 158
Cyprus 6 (2024 est.) 1,336,000 159
Mauritius (2024 est.) 1,235,000 160
Eswatini (Swaziland) (2024 est.) 1,206,000 161
Djibouti (2024 est.) 1,052,000 162
Fiji (2024 est.) 900,300 163
Réunion (2024 est.) 879,500 164
Comoros (2024 est.) 860,600 165
Solomon Islands (2024 est.) 815,500 166
Bhutan (2024 est.) 777,200 167
Guyana (2024 est.) 741,300 168
Luxembourg (2024 est.) 683,500 169
Macau (2024 est.) 681,000 170
Suriname (2024 est.) 645,300 171
Montenegro (2024 est.) 615,200 172
Malta (2024 est.) 550,100 173
Maldives 7 (2024 est.) 544,700 174
Cabo Verde (Cape Verde) (2024 est.) 491,100 175
Belize (2024 est.) 465,000 176
Brunei (2024 est.) 455,400 177
The Bahamas (2024 est.) 409,000 178
Iceland (2024 est.) 403,000 179
Guadeloupe (2024 est.) 371,600 180
Martinique (2024 est.) 343,700 181
Vanuatu (2024 est.) 332,600 182
Mayotte (2024 est.) 326,700 183
French Guiana (2024 est.) 311,400 184
French Polynesia (2024 est.) 285,900 185
New Caledonia (2024 est.) 273,900 186
Barbados (2024 est.) 263,700 187
Sao Tome and Principe (2024 est.) 228,300 188
Samoa (2024 est.) 210,800 189
Saint Lucia (2024 est.) 186,500 190
Guam (2022 est.) 152,600 191
Curaçao (2024 est.) 145,800 192
Kiribati (2024 est.) 126,700 193
Grenada (2024 est.) 116,400 194
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (2024 est.) 112,000 195
Aruba (2024 est.) 106,600 196
Micronesia (2024 est.) 105,400 197
Jersey (2024 est.) 105,100 198
Seychelles (2024 est.) 105,000 199
Antigua and Barbuda (2024 est.) 103,600 200
Tonga (2024 est.) 99,900 201
Andorra (2024 est.) 86,600 202
Isle of Man (2024 est.) 84,800 203
United States Virgin Islands (2024 est.) 80,100 204
Cayman Islands (2024 est.) 76,100 205
Guernsey (2024 est.) 64,400 206
Dominica (2024 est.) 63,200 207
Bermuda (2024 est.) 63,100 208
Greenland (2024 est.) 56,800 209
Faroe Islands (2024 est.) 54,900 210
Saint Kitts and Nevis (2024 est.) 48,400 211
American Samoa (2024 est.) 47,400 212
Northern Mariana Islands (2024 est.) 44,700 213
Sint Maarten (2024 est.) 43,200 214
Liechtenstein (2024 est.) 39,900 215
Marshall Islands (2024 est.) 39,700 216
Monaco (2024 est.) 39,600 217
San Marino (2024 est.) 35,200 218
Palau (2024 est.) 17,600 219
Nauru (2024 est.) 12,100 220
Tuvalu (2024 est.) 10,600 221
Vatican City (2023 est.) 764 222

1 Includes about 1.2 million internally displaced persons and nearly 5 million recent returnees from neighboring countries.

2 Excludes Israelis in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

3 De facto population, including temporary nonresident workers.

4 Includes 700,000 Israeli Jews in the West Bank.

5 Excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia.

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6 According to 2019 estimates, population includes 150,000 immigrants (mostly from Turkey); it excludes 2,260 British military in the Sovereign Base Areas (SBA) in the Republic of Cyprus and 1,010 UN peacekeeping troops.

7 Includes 132,371 nonresident foreign population (2022).

World Data Editors