Maḥmūd: References & Edit History

Additional Reading

A biography is Mohammad Habib, Sultan Mahmud of Ghaznin, 2nd ed. (1967). The chapter on the Ghaznavids by Wolseley Haig in The Cambridge History of India, vol. 3 (1965), provides a reliable account of that period; as does Pranab Kumar Bhattacharyya, Historical Geography of Madhya Pradesh from Early Records (1977). Ramesh Majumdar et al., An Advanced History of India, 3rd ed. (1967), includes a short sketch of the period. Also useful are the relevant portions of Mohammad Ali, A Cultural History of Afghanistan (1964); S.M. Ikram and Percival Spear (eds.), The Cultural Heritage of Pakistan (1955); and Romila Thapar, Somanatha: The Many Voices of a History (2004; reprinted 2015).

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Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Modified link of Web site: IndiaNetzone - Biography of Mahmud of Ghazni. Sep 26, 2024
First paragraph modernization. Mar 25, 2024
Add new Web site: History of Islam - Mahmud of Ghazna. Feb 20, 2024
Anniversary information added. Jan 01, 2024
Add new Web site: Encyclopaedia Iranica - Biography of Maḥmūd B. Sebüktigin. Feb 06, 2023
Add new Web site: Ancient Origins - Mahmud of Ghazni: Merciless Tyrant Obliterated Hindu Temples and Conquered Territories Through Plunder and Slaughter. Dec 12, 2019
Bibliography revised and updated. Jun 25, 2015
Article revised and updated. Jun 25, 2015
Added new Web site: UCLA Social Sciences - MANAS - Mahmud of Ghazni. Jan 05, 2007
Added new Web site: Aquatic Community - Canary Birds. Jan 05, 2007
Added new Web site: GlobalSecurity.org - Ghazni, Afganishtan. Jan 05, 2007
Added new Web site: WebMD - Medicare. Jan 05, 2007
Article added to new online database. Jul 20, 1998
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