IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Online ISSN : 1745-1337
Print ISSN : 0916-8508
Regular Section
Known-Key Attack on SM4 Block Cipher
HyungChul KANGDeukjo HONGJaechul SUNGSeokhie HONG
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2017 Volume E100.A Issue 12 Pages 2985-2990

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Abstract

We present the first known-key attack on SM4, which is the Chinese standard block cipher made for the wireless LAN WAPI. We make a known-key distinguisher using rebound techniques with the time complexity of 212.75. Then, with the distinguisher, we provide near-collision attacks on MMO and MP hash modes of SM4. Precisely, we find a 104-bit near-collision for 13 rounds of SM4 with the time complexity of 213.30 and a 32-bit near-collision for 17 rounds of SM4 with the time complexity of 212.91. They are much more efficient than generic attacks for the case of random permutation.

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© 2017 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
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