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An integrated floorplanning with an efficient buffer planning algorithm

Published: 06 April 2003 Publication History

Abstract

Previous works on buffer planning are mainly based on fixed die placement. It is necessary to reduce the complexity of computing the feasible buffer insertion sites to integrate the buffer planning with the floorplanning process. In this paper, we give an efficient buffer planning algorithm with linear complexity by computing all the feasible buffer insertion sites in a 2-step method. By partitioning all the dead spaces into blocks while doing the packing, the buffer allocation can be handled as an integral part in the floorplanning process. Our method is based on a simulated annealing approach which is divided into two phases: timing optimization phase and buffer insertion phase. Since there is more freedom for floorplan optimization, the floorplanning algorithm integrated with buffer planning can result in better time performance and chip area.

References

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J. Cong, T.Kong, and D. Z. Pan, "Buffer block planning for interconnectdriven floorplanning," in Proc. Int. Conf. Computer-Aided Design, Nov.1999, pp. 358--363.
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C. J. Alpert and A. Devgan, "Wire segmenting for improved buffer insertion,"in Proc. Design Automation Conf., June 1997, pp. 588--593.
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P. Sarkar, V. Sundararaman, and C. K. Koh. Routability-driven repeater block planning for interconnect-centric .floorplanning. In ISPD 2000.
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Hong Xianlong, Huang Gang et al. "Corner Block List: An Effective and Efficient Topological Representation of Non-slicing Floorplan" ICCAD'2000. pp.8--12.
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J. Cong, L. He, K.-Y. Khoo, C.-K. Koh, and Z. Pan, "Interconnect design for deep submicron ICs," in Proc. Int. Conf. Computer-Aided Design, Nov. 1997, pp. 478--485.
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W. C. Elmore, "The transient response of damped linear networks with particular regard to wide-band amplifiers," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 19, pp.55--63, Jan. 1948.
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J. Cong and D. Z. Pan, "Interconnect delay estimation models for synthesis and design planning," in Proc.ASP Design Automation Conf., Jan. 1999, pp. 97--100.
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J. Cong. " Challenges and opportunities for design innovations in nanometer technologies". In Frontiers in Semiconductor Research: A Collection of SRC Working Papers, 1997.
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C. J. Alpert, J. Hu, S. S. Sapatnekar, and P. G.Villarrubia. "A practical methodology for early buffer and wire resource allocation". In DAC, 2001.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      ISPD '03: Proceedings of the 2003 international symposium on Physical design
      April 2003
      218 pages
      ISBN:1581136501
      DOI:10.1145/640000
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      Published: 06 April 2003

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      Author Tags

      1. buffer insertion
      2. floorplanning
      3. routability

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      ISPD03: International Symposium on Physical Design
      April 6 - 9, 2003
      CA, Monterey, USA

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