Fantastik adabiyot boʻyicha Pulitser mukofoti
Qiyofa
Fantastik adabiyot boʻyicha Pulitser mukofoti (inglizcha: Pulitzer Prize for Fiction) 1918-yildan beri amerikalik mualliflar tomonidan Qoʻshma Shtatlardagi hayot tarziga asoslangan ajoyib fantastik asarlarga beriladigan mukofotdir. U fantastik romanlar uchun Pulitser mukofoti sifatida berila boshlandi (inglizcha : Pulitser Prize for the Roman) va hozirgi nomini 1948-yilda oldi.
Mukofotni olganlar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Yil | Mukofotni qoʻlga kiritgan asar | Mukofotni qoʻlga kiritgan asarning yozuvchisi | Finalda qolgan asarlar |
---|---|---|---|
1917 | |||
1918 | His Family | Ernest Poole | Yoʻq |
1919 | The Magnificent Ambersons | Booth Tarkington | Yoʻq |
1920 | |||
1921 | Masumiyet Çağı | Edith Wharton | Yoʻq |
1922 | Alice Adams | Booth Tarkington | Yoʻq |
1923 | One of Ours | Willa Cather | Yoʻq |
1924 | The Able McLaughlins | Margaret Wilson | Yoʻq |
1925 | So Big | Edna Ferber | Yoʻq |
1926 | Arrowsmith | Sinclair Lewis(ödülü reddetti) | Yoʻq |
1927 | Early Autumn | Louis Bromfield | Yoʻq |
1928 | The Bridge of San Luis Rey | Thornton Wilder | Yoʻq |
1929 | Scarlet Sister Mary | Julia Peterkin | Yoʻq |
1930 | Laughing Boy | Oliver La Farge | Yoʻq |
1931 | Years of Grace | Margaret Ayer Barnes | Yoʻq |
1932 | The Good Earth | Pearl S. Buck | Yoʻq |
1933 | The Store | Thomas Sigismund Stribling | Yoʻq |
1934 | Lamb in His Bosom | Caroline Miller | Yoʻq |
1935 | Now in November | Josephine Winslow Johnson | Yoʻq |
1936 | Honey in the Horn | H. L. Davis | Yoʻq |
1937 | Rüzgâr Gibi Geçti | Margaret Mitchell | Yoʻq |
1938 | The Late George Apley | John Phillips Marquand | Yoʻq |
1939 | The Yearling | Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings | Yoʻq |
1940 | Gazap Üzümleri | John Steinbeck | Yoʻq |
1941 | [1] | ||
1942 | In This Our Life | Ellen Glasgow | Yoʻq |
1943 | Dragonʼs Teeth | Upton Sinclair | Yoʻq |
1944 | Journey in the Dark | Martin Flavin | Yoʻq |
1945 | A Bell for Adano | John Hersey | Yoʻq |
1946 | |||
1947 | All the Kingʻs Men | Robert Penn Warren | Yoʻq |
1948 | Tales of the South Pacific | James A. Michener | Yoʻq |
1949 | Guard of Honor | James Gould Cozzens | Yoʻq |
1950 | The Way West | A. B. Guthrie, Jr. | Yoʻq |
1951 | The Town | Conrad Richter | Yoʻq |
1952 | The Caine Mutiny | Herman Wouk | Yoʻq |
1953 | Yaşlı Adam ve Deniz | Ernest Hemingway | Yoʻq |
1954 | |||
1955 | A Fable | William Faulkner | Yoʻq |
1956 | Andersonville | MacKinlay Kantor | Yoʻq |
1957 | |||
1958 | Ailede Bir Ölüm | James Agee | Yoʻq |
1959 | The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters | Robert Lewis Taylor | Yoʻq |
1960 | Advise and Consent | Allen Drury | Yoʻq |
1961 | To Kill a Mockingbird | Harper Lee | Yoʻq |
1962 | The Edge of Sadness | Edwin OʻConnor | Yoʻq |
1963 | The Reivers | William Faulkner | Yoʻq |
1964 | |||
1965 | The Keepers of the House | Shirley Ann Grau | Yoʻq |
1966 | The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter | Katherine Anne Porter | Yoʻq |
1967 | The Fixer | Bernard Malamud | Yoʻq |
1968 | The Confessions of Nat Turner | William Styron | Yoʻq |
1969 | House Made of Dawn | N. Scott Momaday | Yoʻq |
1970 | The Collected Stories of Jean Stafford | Jean Stafford | Yoʻq |
1971 | |||
1972 | Angle of Repose | Wallace Stegner | Yoʻq |
1973 | The Optimistʼs Daughter | Eudora Welty | Yoʻq |
1974 | |||
1975 | The Killer Angels | Michael Shaara | Yoʻq |
1976 | Humboldtʼs Gift | Saul Bellow | Yoʻq |
1977 | |||
1978 | Elbow Room | James Alan McPherson | Yoʻq |
1979 | The Stories of John Cheever | John Cheever | Yoʻq |
1980 | The Executioner’s Song | Norman Mailer | The Ghost Writer, Philip Roth Birdy, William Wharton |
1981 | Alıklar Birliği | John Kennedy Toole | Godric, Frederick Buechner So Long, See You Tomorrow, William Maxwell |
1982 | Rabbit Is Rich | John Updike | Housekeeping, Marilynne Robinson A Flag for Sunrise, Robert Stone |
1983 | The Color Purple | Alice Walker | Rabbis and Wives, Chaim Grade Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant, Anne Tyler |
1984 | Ironweed | William Kennedy | The Feud, Thomas Berger Cathedral, Raymond Carver |
1985 | Foreign Affairs | Alison Lurie | I Wish This War Were Over, Diana OʻHehir Leaving the Land, Douglas Unger |
1986 | Lonesome Dove | Larry McMurtry | Continental Drift, Russell Banks The Accidental Tourist, Anne Tyler |
1987 | A Summons to Memphis | Peter Taylor | Paradise, Donald Barthelme Whites, Norman Rush |
1988 | Sevilen | Toni Morrison | Persian Nights, Diane Johnson That Night, Alice McDermott |
1989 | Soluk Alma Dersleri | Anne Tyler | Where I’m Calling From, Raymond Carver |
1990 | The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love | Oscar Hijuelos | The Things They Carried, Tim OʻBrien |
1991 | Rabbit At Rest | John Updike | Mean Spirit, Linda Hogan The Things They Carried, Tim OʻBrien |
1992 | Bin Dönüm | Jane Smiley | Mao II, Don DeLillo Jernigan, David Gates Lila: An Inquiry into Morals, Robert M. Pirsig |
1993 | A Good Scent from a Strange Mountain | Robert Olen Butler | At Weddings and Wakes, Alice McDermott Black Water, Joyce Carol Oates |
1994 | The Shipping News | E. Annie Proulx | The Collected Stories, Reynolds Price Operation Shylock: A Confession, Philip Roth |
1995 | Taş Günceler | Carol Shields | What I Lived For, Joyce Carol Oates The Collected Stories, Grace Paley |
1996 | Bağımsızlık Günü | Richard Ford | Mr. Ives' Christmas, Oscar Hijuelos Sabbath’s Theater, Philip Roth |
1997 | Martin Dressler: The Tale of an American Dreamer | Steven Millhauser | Unlocking the Air and Other Stories, Ursula K. LeGuin The Manikin, Joanna Scott |
1998 | Pastoral Amerika | Philip Roth | Underworld, Don DeLillo Bear and His Daughter: Stories, Robert Stone |
1999 | Saatler | Michael Cunningham | Cloudsplitter, Russell Banks The Poisonwood Bible, Barbara Kingsolver |
2000 | Interpreter of Maladies | Jhumpa Lahiri | Close Range: Wyoming Stories, Annie Proulx Waiting, Ha Jin |
2001 | The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay | Michael Chabon | Blonde, Joyce Carol Oates The Quick and the Dead, Joy Williams |
2002 | Empire Falls | Richard Russo | The Corrections, Jonathan Franzen John Henry Days, Colson Whitehead |
2003 | Middlesex | Jeffrey Eugenides | Servants of the Map: Stories, Andrea Barrett You Are Not a Stranger Here, Adam Haslett |
2004 | Malum Dünya | Edward P. Jones | American Woman, Susan Choi Evidence of Things Unseen, Marianne Wiggins |
2005 | Gilead | Marilynne Robinson | War Trash, Ha Jin An Unfinished Season, Ward Just |
2006 | March | Geraldine Brooks | The March, E.L. Doctorow The Bright Forever, Lee Martin |
2007 | Yol | Cormac McCarthy | After This, Alice McDermott The Echo Maker, Richard Powers |
2008 | Oscar Waoʻnun Tuhaf Kısa Yaşamı | Junot Diaz | Tree of Smoke, Denis Johnson Shakespeareʼs Kitchen, Lore Segal |
2009 | Olive Kitteridge | Elizabeth Strout | The Plague of Doves, Louise Erdrich All Souls, Christine Schutt |
2010 | Tinkers | Paul Harding | In Other Rooms, Other Wonders, Daniyal Mueenuddin Love in Infant Monkeys, Lydia Millet |
2011 | İt Kopuk Takımı | Jennifer Egan | The Privileges, Jonathan Dee The Surrendered, Chang-rae Lee |
2012 | Train Dreams, Denis Johnson Swamplandia!, Karen Russell The Pale King, David Foster Wallace | ||
2013 | Yetimlerin Efendisi’nin Oğlu | Adam Johnson | What We Talk About When We Talk About Anne Frank, Nathan Englander The Snow Child, Eowyn Ivey |
2014 | Saka Kuşu | Donna Tartt | The Son, Philipp Meyer The Woman Who Lost Her Soul, Bob Shacochis |
2015 | Göremediğimiz Tüm Işıklar | Anthony Doerr | Let Me Be Frank with You, Richard Ford The Moor’s Account, Laila Lalami Lovely, Dark, Deep, Joyce Carol Oates |
2016 | The Sympathizer | Viet Thanh Nguyen | Get in Trouble: Stories, Kelly Link Maud’s Line, Margaret Verble |
2017 | The Underground Railroad | Colson Whitehead | Imagine Me Gone , Adam Haslett The Sport of Kings, C.E. Morgan |
2018 | Less | Andrew Sean Greer | In the Distance , Hernan Diaz The Idiot , Elif Batuman |
2019 | The Overstory | Richard Powers | The Great Believers , Rebecca Makkai There There, Tommy Orange |
2020 | The Nickel Boys | Colson Whitehead | The Topeka School , Ben Lerner The Dutch House, Ann Patchett |
Manbalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ "Po kom zvonit kolokol" Ernest Xeminguey: The fiction jury had recommended the 1941 award go to Ernest Hemingway's For Whom the Bell Tolls. Although the Pulitzer Board initially agreed with that judgment, the president of Columbia University, Nicholas Murray Butler, persuaded the board to reverse its judgment because he deemed the novel offensive, and no award was given that year. McDowell, Edwin. „Publishing: Pulitzer Controversies.“ New York Times 11 May 1984: C26.
- ↑ The fiction jury had recommended the 1957 award to Elizabeth Spencer's The Voice at the Back Door, but the Pulitzer board, which has sole discretion for awarding the prize, made no award. Source: McDowell, Edwin. „Publishing: Pulitzer Controversies“. The New York Times, 11 May 1984: C26.
- ↑ Kurgu dalının jürisi oybirliğiyle ödülün Thomas Pynchon'un Gravity’s Rainbow adlı eserine verilmesini önerdi, fakat son kararı veren Pulitzer kurulu 1974’te bu dalda ödül vermemeyi kararlaştırdı.
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