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The Design and Implementation of A Cost-effective RFID Indoor Localization System

Published: 01 November 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Recently, there has been growing interest in indoor localization, because numerous applications depend on the rapid and accurate position estimation of tagged objects. While RFID-based indoor localization is attractive, the need for a large-scale and high-density deployment of readers and reference tags is costly. By using mobile readers mounted on guide rails, we design and implement a cost-effective RFID indoor localization system, which requires neither reference tags nor RSSI functions, for stock-taking and searching in warehouse operations. In particular, we install two guide rails, which can allow a reader to move horizontally or vertically, on the ceiling of a warehouse or workshop. We then propose a continuous scanning algorithm to improve the accuracy for locating a single tagged object, and a category-based scheduling algorithm to shorten the time for locating multiple tagged objects. Our primary experimental results show that the system can achieve high time efficiency and localization accuracy in the indoor localization.

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cover image ACM Conferences
CSAR '15: Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Context Sensing and Activity Recognition
November 2015
62 pages
ISBN:9781450338424
DOI:10.1145/2820716
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 01 November 2015

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  • China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
  • National Social Science Foundation
  • Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities
  • National Science Foundation of China

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