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An on-chip autonomous thermoelectric energy management system for energy-efficient active cooling

Published: 11 August 2014 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents an on-chip thermoelectric (TE) energy management system for energy-efficient on-demand active cooling of integrated circuits. Embedding a TE module (TEM) within the package has shown potential for on-demand cooling of integrated circuits (ICs); however, the additional cooling energy limits the effectiveness of TE coolers (TEC). The proposed on-chip system monitors the IC temperature and provides cooling during critical thermal events by operating the TEM in the Peltier mode. During normal operation, the TEM is operated in the Seebeck mode to harvest the otherwise wasted heat energy generated by the IC and reduce the net cooling energy. A boost regulator harvests energy in an output capacitor and a programmable current source controls the cooling. The design is implemented in a 130nm CMOS test-chip, and tested with an external thermoelectric device.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ISLPED '14: Proceedings of the 2014 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
    August 2014
    398 pages
    ISBN:9781450329750
    DOI:10.1145/2627369
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 11 August 2014

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    Author Tags

    1. boost regulator
    2. energy efficiency
    3. energy harvesting
    4. programmable current source
    5. thermoelectric cooling (tec)

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    ISLPED '14 Paper Acceptance Rate 63 of 184 submissions, 34%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 398 of 1,159 submissions, 34%

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