10 Different Types of Metal File Tools and Uses in Workshop

A file is used to chop, shave, or polish metal or woodwork into a shape that fits our requirements, such as circular, rectangle, or angular. Steel is used to build the disc.

It's possible that the file is a steel instrument with many cutting points. Metal is cut into small or tiny particles with the aid of a file. As a consequence, a file is most often used to finish metal or woodworking designs.

Any specifics should be addressed when creating a number of files for a specific task. To put it another way, files are often divided into the following categories:

Metal file on the basis of the shape

  • Flat file
  • Round file
  • Half-round file
  • Triangular file
  • Square file
  • Hand file
  • Knife file

Based on grades

  • Rough File
  • Bastard File
  • Second cut File
  • Smooth File
  • Dead Smooth File

On the idea of cut

  • Single Cut File
  • Double Cut File
  • Curved Cut File
  • Spiral Cut File
  • Rasp Cut File

10 Different Types of Metal File Tools & Uses in Workshop

Following are the various sorts of file tools consistent with its shape:

1. Flat File

It has a rectangular cross-sectional shape. The width and thickness are also somewhat tapered. Double-cut teeth are extracted from the sting, while simple-cut teeth are removed from the forehead. The filing process is used to minimize the board's flatness.

2. Round File

In this type of metal file, there is a circular section. It's used for rubbing or finishing keyholes with a small diameter.

3. Half Round Metal File

It's a file with one hand that's straight and the other curved. It has double-cut dents and a file on it, as well as being tapered. This file is sometimes used to re-set a broken hole.

4. Triangular Metal File

It's triangular in shape. There are 60-degree angles on it. This file is used to file jobs with "V" slots, as well as square and rectangular jobs with angles between 60 and 90 degrees. It's also known as three square directories.

5. Square Metal File

The outline is circular with a faint taper. The filing of circular, square grooves, holes, and keyways is completed with this paper.

6. Hand File

Hand files for metal is almost identical to the one in the cube. It's a tool for keeping track of a company's internal right-angle activities. It's also known as a secure edge file.

7. Knife Edge File

It has the look of a knife's fringe. Its thin tip is angled at a 10° angle. It's used to file small grooves and slots with fewer than 60-degree angles.

8. Rough File

In this type of metal file, the teeth are wide in size and little in number. It is used to cut delicate materials because of its harsh cutting. Because of the rough grinding, it cannot be used on hard metal.

9. Bastard Metal File

The teeth on this file are much smaller than on the rough file. It was initially used to get rid of a lot of scraps (via filing).

10. Second cut File

This is a paper of medium quality. This file is often used in the filler industry to get the job into the proper size. When filing for this file instead of the bastard file, the surface is left plain.

11. Smooth File

This file makes the surface very clean while still filing jobs to the right scale.

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