Fighters on patrol in city of Daraa, southern Syria.
António Pedro Santos / EPA
History tells us that where a fragmented coalition of armed groups finds itself in a political vacuum, more violence is probably on the horizon.
Syrians wave ‘revolutionary’ Syrian flags during a celebratory demonstration following the first Friday prayers since Bashar Assad’s ouster, in Damascus’ central square, Syria, on Dec. 13, 2024.
(AP Photo/Leo Correa)
Since 2011, the weaponization of regional and global supply chains through economic sanctions has devastated Syria’s economic and social activities.
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Israel is taking a “better safe than sorry” approach to Syria’s new government.
The Conversation; Mohammed Badra (EPA), Maxim Shemetov (Reuters Pool/EPA), Stoyan Nenov (Reuters Pool/AP)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan both see an opportunity to advance their competing interests in post-Assad Syria.
ANTONIO PEDRO SANTOS/LUSA/EPA
The country is deeply divided along religious and ethnic lines, which makes continuing violence one likely scenario.
Syria’s new transitional prime minister, Mohammed al-Bashir.
Wikimedia Commons
Syria’s rebels have appointed little-known Mohammed al-Bashir as the country’s interim prime minister.
These captagon pills were discovered this week at a manufacturing facility in Syria.
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Captagon was once a pharmaceutical drug but it’s now made illicitly, generating billions of dollars for the Syrian economy.
Rebel leader Abu Muhammad Al-Jolani [photographed tend days before launching the final offensive against Damascus.
Abaca Press/Alamy Live News
Eleven days that shook the world.
U.S. forces patrol oil fields near Syria’s northeastern border near Turkey on Sept. 3, 2024.
Delil Souleiman/AFP via Getty Images
The US has been involved in Syria in several important ways, including sanctioning Bashar al-Assad’s government for more than a decade.
EPA-EFE/Abedin Taherkenareh
How China could emerge as an unexpected beneficiary from Assad’s downfall.
A fighter from the Syrian Democratic Forces during a battle against Islamic State in Baghouz, northeastern Syria, in 2019.
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Since the fall of Assad, areas of Rojava have come under attack.
Opposition fighters celebrate as they burn down a military court in Damascus, Syria, on Dec. 8, 2024.
(AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
The fall of Bashar al-Assad in Syria has struck a serious blow to Iran’s Axis of Resistance. But weak governments in Lebanon and Jordan could fall next, creating a jihadist axis.
Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah is dead; Syria’s Bashar Assad has fled. Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is running out of friends.
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Lebanon – home to thousands of Syrian refugees – has long suffered at the hands of the Assad family’s 54-year rule.
Syrians gather in the heart of Damascus on Dec. 9, 2024, to celebrate the fall of the Assad regime. Rami Alsayed/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
Rami Alsayed/NurPhoto via Getty Images
The Syrian revolution is profoundly significant to those who suffered suffocating repression, surveillance and everyday indignities under a brutal dictator.
Supporters greet Abu Mohammed al-Golani as the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus on Dec. 8, 2024.
Aref Tammawi/AFP via Getty Images
Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, with origins in the terrorist group Nusra Front, spearheaded the rebel advance that ousted longtime Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
An opposition fighter fires his AK-47 as he celebrates the takeover of the city of Damascus, Syria, on Dec. 8, 2024.
(AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
Whatever happens now in the aftermath of the fall of the Syrian dictatorship isn’t likely to return stability to Syria. The continued displacement and suffering of the Syrian people is probable.
Key facility: Tartus naval base in 2019.
AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko
Tartus is Russia’s only foothold on the Mediterranean coast.
Russian president Vladimir Putin meeting with Syria’s Bashar al-Assad at the Kremlin in 2015.
Russian Government / Alamy Stock Photo
The fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime will have consequences for the many international players with a stake in the region.
Syrian rebels in Homs celebrate following the takeover of Damascus on December 8.
Bilal Al Hammoud / EPA
Bashar al-Assad’s brutal regime has finally been toppled, bringing to an end 13 years of suffering.
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While it may seem like the rebel takeover came out of nowhere, the rapid fall of the Assad regime has a long history.