แม่แบบ:Cite press release

คู่มือการใช้งานแม่แบบ[ดู] [แก้] [ประวัติ] [ล้างแคช]

แม่แบบ Citation Style 1

{{Cite arXiv}}	ร่างบทความ arXiv
{{Cite AV media}}	สื่อโสตทัศน์
{{Cite AV media notes}}	สื่อโสตทัศน์ (liner notes)
{{Cite bioRxiv}}	ร่างบทความ bioRxiv
{{Cite book}}	หนังสือ
{{Cite conference}}	บันทึกการประชุม
{{Cite encyclopedia}}	สารานุกรม/พจนานุกรม
{{Cite episode}}	ตอนวิทยุหรือโทรทัศน์
{{Cite interview}}	บทสัมภาษณ์
{{Cite journal}}	เอกสารหรือวารสารวิชาการ
{{Cite magazine}}	สิ่งพิมพ์รายคาบ, นิตยสาร
{{Cite mailing list}}	บัญชีจ่าหน้าสาธารณะ
{{Cite map}}	แผนที่
{{Cite news}}	บทความข่าว
{{Cite newsgroup}}	กลุ่มข่าวออนไลน์
{{Cite podcast}}	พอดแคสต์
{{Cite press release}}	ข่าวแจก/ประชาสัมพันธ์
{{Cite report}}	รายงาน
{{Cite serial}}	สื่อชุดโสตทัศน์
{{Cite sign}}	ป้าย/ประกาศ
{{Cite speech}}	สุนทรพจน์
{{Cite techreport}}	รายงานเชิงเทคนิค
{{Cite thesis}}	วิทยานิพนธ์
{{Cite web}}	เว็บไซต์ที่ไม่เข้ากลุ่มข้างบน
ดูเพิ่ม:
แม่แบบอ้างอิง

แม่แบบ Citation Style 1 นี้ใช้เพื่อสร้างการอ้างอิงสำหรับข่าวประชาสัมพันธ์

การใช้งาน

คัดลอกเวอร์ชันเปล่าไปใช้ ชื่อพารามิเตอร์เกือบทั้งหมดรองรับเฉพาะตัวพิมพ์เล็กเท่านั้น (ชื่อย่อบางตัว เช่น |isbn= มีชื่อแทนตัวพิมพ์ใหญ่ เช่น |ISBN= ซึ่งเป็นที่ยอมรับสำหรับการใช้งาน) ใช้เครื่องหมาย "|" (ไปป์) อักขระระหว่างแต่ละพารามิเตอร์ พารามิเตอร์ที่ไม่ได้ใช้อาจถูกลบเพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงความยุ่งเหยิงในหน้าต่างแก้ไข ตัวอย่างบางส่วนในหน้าเอกสารนี้อาจมีวันที่ปัจจุบัน หากวันที่ไม่เป็นปัจจุบัน ให้ purge หน้านั้น

พารามิเตอร์ที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในรูปแบบแนวนอน

To cite a press release with a credited author {{cite press release |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |location= |publisher= |agency= |access-date=2024-10-31}} To cite a press release with no credited author {{cite press release |author=<!--Not stated--> |title= |url= |location= |publisher= |agency= |date= |access-date=2024-10-31}} To cite an online press release that has been archived {{cite press release |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |url-status= |location= |publisher= |agency= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=2024-10-31}} To cite a press release written in a foreign language {{cite press release |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |location= |publisher= |agency= |access-date=2024-10-31}} To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language press release re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription {{cite press release |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |url-status= |format= |language= |location= |publisher= |agency= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote=}}

ตั้งพารามิเตอร์แบบเต็มในรูปแบบแนวนอน

{{cite press release |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |name-list-style= |date= |year= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |title= |trans-title= |url= |url-status= |format= |type=Press release |language= |others= |location= |publisher= |agency= |page= |pages= |at= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date= |via= |quote= |postscript= |ref=}}

พารามิเตอร์ที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในรูปแบบแนวตั้ง

To cite a press release with a credited author {{cite press release | last = | first = | date = | title = | url = | location = | publisher = | agency = | access-date = }} To cite a press release with no credited author                                              {{cite press release | author = <!--Not stated--> | title = | url = | format = | location = | publisher = | agency = | date = | access-date = }} To cite an online press release that you have archived {{cite press release | last = | first = | title = | url = | url-status = | location = | publisher = | agency = | date = | archive-url = | archive-date = | access-date = }} To cite a press release written in a foreign language {{cite press release | last = | first = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | language = | location = | agency = | publisher = | access-date = }} To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language press release re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription {{cite press release | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | url-status = | format = | language = | location = | publisher = | agency = | archive-url = | archive-date = | access-date = | via = | quote = }}

ตั้งพารามิเตอร์ทั้งหมดในรูปแบบแนวตั้ง

รายการแนวตั้ง	ข้อกำหนดเบื้องต้น	คำแนะนำสั้น ๆ / หมายเหตุ
{{cite press release | last1 = | first1 = | author-link1 = | last2 = | first2 = | author-link2 = | last3 = | first3 = | author-link3 = | last4 = | first4 = | author-link4 = | last5 = | first5 = | author-link5 = | display-authors = | author-mask = | name-list-style = | date = | year = | editor1-last = | editor1-first = | editor1-link = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | editor2-link = | editor3-last = | editor3-first = | editor3-link = | editor4-last = | editor4-first = | editor4-link = | editor5-last = | editor5-first = | editor5-link = | display-editors = | title = | trans-title = | url = | url-status = | format = | type = | language = | others = | location = | publisher = | agency = | page = | pages = | at = | id = | archive-url = | archive-date = | access-date = | via = | quote = | postscript = | ref = }}	last1    last1  last2    last2  last3    last3  last4    last4  last5                        editor1-last  editor2-last    editor2-last  editor3-last    editor3-last  editor4-last    editor4-last  editor5-last        title  archive-url  url                      archive-date  archive-url  url	or use |last=  or use |first=  or use |author-link=                                    or use |editor-last=  or use |editor-first=  or use |editor-link=                                  |url-status=live if pre-archiving a url; |url-status=dead if url is dead  For non-HTML formats e.g. PDF, XLS, DOC, PPT etc.  Omit this parameter - "Press release" displays automatically  Spanish, Chinese, Russian, Portuguese, etc.  Illustrator or other contributor type and name  Location named at the beginning of a press release e.g. Omaha, Nebraska  The organization that published the press release    Page number of relevant information; if populated can not use |pages or |at  Pages of relevant information; if populated can not use |page or |at  Placement of relevant information; if populated can not use |page or |pages      Date the main url was archived          Used in HARV and SFN referencing styles

• ถ้าชื่อเขตข้อมูลแสดงอยู่ในคอลัมน์ ข้อกำหนดเบื้องต้น นั้นเป็นสิ่งที่จำเป็นต้องมีสำหรับเขตข้อมูลทางด้านซ้าย

ตัวอย่าง

ตั้งพารามิเตอร์แบบเต็มในรูปแบบแนวนอน

A press release with a credited author {{cite press release |last=Roithmayr |first=Mark |date=February 5, 2007 |title=Autism Speaks and Cure Autism Now Complete Merger |url=http://autismspeaks.org/press/autism_speaks_can_complete.php |location=New York |publisher=Autism Speaks |access-date=November 19, 2007}} Roithmayr, Mark (February 5, 2007). "Autism Speaks and Cure Autism Now Complete Merger" (Press release). New York: Autism Speaks. สืบค้นเมื่อ November 19, 2007. A press release with no credited author {{cite press release |author=<!--Not stated--> |title=Sprint 4G LTE Lights Up in 11 New Cities and Counties in Indiana, Kansas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Virginia and West Virginia |url=http://newsroom.sprint.com/article_display.cfm?article_id=2468 |location=Overland Park, Kansas |publisher=Sprint Nextel |date=November 26, 2012 |access-date=November 28, 2012}} "Sprint 4G LTE Lights Up in 11 New Cities and Counties in Indiana, Kansas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Virginia and West Virginia" (Press release). Overland Park, Kansas: Sprint Nextel. November 26, 2012. สืบค้นเมื่อ November 28, 2012. A press release that has been archived {{cite press release |author=<!--Not stated--> |title=Burberry Uses iPhone 5s To Capture Spring / Summer 2014 Runway Show |url=http://www.burberryplc.com/media_centre/press_releases/2013/burberry-uses-iphone-5s-to-capture-spring--summer-2014-runway-show |url-status=live |location=Cupertino, California and London |publisher=Burberry Group |date=September 13, 2013 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6KPzNEAeQ |archive-date=October 15, 2013 |access-date=November 15, 2013}} "Burberry Uses iPhone 5s To Capture Spring / Summer 2014 Runway Show" (Press release). Cupertino, California and London: Burberry Group. September 13, 2013. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ October 15, 2013. สืบค้นเมื่อ November 15, 2013. A press release written in a foreign language {{cite press release |author=<!--Not stated--> |title=General Motors de México Refuerza Su Compromiso con el Medio Ambiente y Realiza un Año Más Actividades de Reforestación |trans-title=General Motors of Mexico Marks Its Commitment to the Environment and Marks One Year of Reforestation Activities |url=http://media.gm.com/content/media/mk/en/chevrolet/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/mx/es/2013/Aug/0820-reforestacion.html |language=สเปน |location=Mexico City, Mexico |publisher=General Motors Company |date=August 20, 2013 |access-date=October 16, 2013}} "General Motors de México Refuerza Su Compromiso con el Medio Ambiente y Realiza un Año Más Actividades de Reforestación" [General Motors of Mexico Marks Its Commitment to the Environment and Marks One Year of Reforestation Activities] (Press release) (ภาษาสเปน). Mexico City, Mexico: General Motors Company. August 20, 2013. สืบค้นเมื่อ October 16, 2013. A two author press release that you quote and archive, is written in a foreign language and has been re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription {{cite press release |last1=Thompson |first1=Walter |last2=Mittlebrun |first2=Angela |date=June 15, 1990 |title=Das Internet ist selbstverständlich nicht auf Fang |trans-title=The Internet Will Not Catch On |url=http://forschungsinstitut.de/internet.html |url-status=live |format=PDF |language=เยอรมัน |location=Bonn, Germany |publisher=Forschungs Institut Stiftung |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6KPzNEAej |archive-date=August 17, 2012 |access-date=August 17, 2012 |via=[[HighBeam Research]] |url-access=subscription |quote=Internet-Nutzung wird erwartet, dass für den Rest des Jahrzehnts zurückgehen.}} Thompson, Walter; Mittlebrun, Angela (June 15, 1990). "Das Internet ist selbstverständlich nicht auf Fang" [The Internet Will Not Catch On] (PDF) (Press release) (ภาษาเยอรมัน). Bonn, Germany: Forschungs Institut Stiftung. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ August 17, 2012. สืบค้นเมื่อ August 17, 2012 – โดยทาง HighBeam Research. Internet-Nutzung wird erwartet, dass für den Rest des Jahrzehnts zurückgehen.

พารามิเตอร์

Syntax

Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters:

• parent
• OR: parent2—may be used instead of parent
  • child—may be used with parent (and is ignored if parent is not used)
  • OR: child2—may be used instead of child (and is ignored if parent2 is not used)

Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.

COinS

Deprecated

Description

Authors

• last: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use last or one of its aliases (e.g. |author=Bono). Aliases: surname, author, last1, surname1, author1.
  • author: this parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single author (first and last) or to hold the name of a corporate author. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author.
  • first: Given or first names of author; for example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Firstname M. Sr. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. Aliases: given, first1, given1. Requires last; first name will not display if last is empty. Use generational and แม่แบบ:Notatypo suffixes only in accordance with MOS:JRSR and use honorifics only in accordance with MOS:HON.
  • OR: for multiple authors, use last1, first1 through lastn, firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each firstn requires a corresponding lastn, but not the other way around). See the display parameters to change how many authors are displayed. Aliases: surname1, given1 through surnamen, givenn, or author1 through authorn. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use |first1=...|last1=...|author2=....
  • author-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: author-link1, author1-link, authorlink.
  • OR: for multiple authors, use author-link1 through author-linkn. Aliases: author1-link through authorn-link.
  • name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to amp, ampersand, or &, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to and, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to vancdisplays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use the last/first forms of name parameters.
• vauthors: comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:

  |vauthors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal

  • author-link and author-mask may be used for the individual names in |vauthors= as described above
• authors: Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of last.
• translator-last: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-surname, translator1, translator1-last, translator-last1.
  • translator-first: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-given, translator1-first, translator-first1.
  • OR: for multiple translators, use translator-last1, translator-first1 through translator-lastn, translator-firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each translator-firstn requires a corresponding translator-lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: translator1-last, translator1-first through translatorn-last, translatorn-first, or translator1 through translatorn.
  • translator-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: translator-link1, translator1-link.
  • OR: for multiple translators, use translator-link1 through translator-linkn. Aliases: translator1-link through translatorn-link.
• collaboration: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.
• others: To record other contributors to the work, including illustrators. For the parameter value, write Illustrated by John Smith.
• Note: When using เชิงอรรถอย่างย่อ or การอ้างอิงในวงเล็บ styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.

Title

(See also Help:Citation Style 1 § Titles and chapters.)

• title: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes. If script-title is defined, use title to hold a Romanization (if available) of the title in script-title.
  • script-title: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in title (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the supported language codes to help browsers properly display the script:

    ... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...

  • trans-title: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after title. Use of the language parameter is recommended.

Titles containing certain characters will not display and link correctly unless those characters are encoded.

newline	[	]	|
space	[	]	{{!}} (preferred)
	{{bracket|text}}		| or {{pipe}} – see also Help:Table § Rendering the pipe

• title-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.

• language: The language (or a comma-separated list of the languages) in which the source is written, as either the ISO 639 language code (preferred) or the full language name. Examples: |language=ru; |lang=fr, pt-br; |lang=รัสเซีย; |language=ฝรั่งเศส, โปรตุเกส. See the list of supported codes and names. Do not use templates or wikilinks. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name or names. When the only source language is English, no language is displayed in the citation. The use of languages recognized by the citation module adds the page to the appropriate subcategory of หมวดหมู่:CS1 แหล่งที่มาภาษาต่างประเทศ. Because cs1|2 templates are often copied from en.wiki to other wikis, the use of language codes is preferred so that language names render in the correct language and form: espagnol at a French-language wiki instead of the English word "Spanish". Aliases: lang

Date

• date: Date of source being referenced. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations. Required when year is used to disambiguate {{sfn}} links to multiple-work citations by the same author in the same year.^[more] Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after publisher. For acceptable date formats, see Help:Citation Style 1 § Dates.

For approximate year, precede with "c. ", like this: |date=c. 1900.

For no date, or "undated", add as |date=n.d.

• year: Year of source being referenced. Use of |date= is recommended unless all of the following conditions are met:
  1. The template uses |ref=harv, or the template is {{citation}}, or |mode=cs2
  2. The |date= format is YYYY-MM-DD.
  3. The citation requires a CITEREF disambiguator.
• orig-year: Original publication year; displays after the date or year. For clarity, please supply specifics. For example: |orig-year=First published 1859 or |orig-year=Composed 1904. Alias: origyear
• df: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates. Accepts one value which may be one of these:

  dmy – set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;

  mdy – as above for month day, year format

  ymd – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD

  dmy-all – set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;

  mdy-all – as above for month day, year format

  ymd-all – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD

Publisher

Edition, series, volume

In-source locations

URL

Anchor

Identifiers

Quote

Lay summary

Display options

Subscription or registration required

ข้อมูลแม่แบบ

ด้านล่างนี้คือข้อมูลแม่แบบ เอกสารกำกับสำหรับแม่แบบนี้ซึ่งถูกใช้งานโดยเครื่องมือแก้ไขแบบเห็นภาพและเครื่องมืออื่น ๆ

ข้อมูลแม่แบบสำหรับ Cite press release

This Citation Style 1 template is used to create citations to press releases. N.B. Parameters have been provided for up to 3 authors; however, additional parameters up to 'last9', 'first9' and 'author-link9' can be added manually as parameters.

พารามิเตอร์แม่แบบ[แก้ไขข้อมูลแม่แบบ]

แม่แบบนี้มีการจัดรูปแบบที่กำหนดเอง

พารามิเตอร์		คำอธิบาย	ชนิด	สถานะ
Title	title	Title of source. Displays in quotes.	สตริง	จำเป็น
Date	date	Full date of source being referenced in the same format as other publication dates in the citations. Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after publisher.	สตริง	เลือกได้
Publisher	publisher	Name of publisher. Not normally included for periodicals. Corporate designations such as 'Ltd', 'Inc' or 'GmbH' are not usually included. Displays after title.	สตริง	เลือกได้
Location of publication	location	Geographical place of publication. Displays after the title.	สตริง	เลือกได้
URL	url	URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found. Use of the access-date parameter is recommended.	สตริง	เลือกได้
Quote	quote	Relevant text quoted from the source. Displays enclosed in quotes. When supplied, the citation terminator (a period by default) is suppressed, so the quote needs to include terminating punctuation.	สตริง	เลือกได้
Anchor ID	ref	ID for anchor, overrides the default anchor. A nonempty value |ref=ID generates an anchor with the given ID; such a linkable reference can be made the target of wikilinks to full references, especially useful in short citations like shortened notes and parenthetical referencing. See anchors for Harvard referencing templates.	สตริง	เลือกได้
Language	language	If not English, the language the source is written in. Displays in parentheses with 'in' before the language name. Use the full language name; do not use icons or templates.	สตริง	เลือกได้
Last name 1	last1 last	Last name of the first author. To link to author article, use 'author-link1'.	สตริง	เลือกได้
First name 1	first1 first	First name of the first author. To link to author article, use 'author-link1'.	ไม่ทราบชนิด	เลือกได้
Last name of second author	last2	For use when a work has up to nine authors. To link to author article, use 'author-link2'.	ไม่ทราบชนิด	เลือกได้
First name of second author	first2	For use when a work has up to nine authors. To link to author article, use 'author-link2'.	ไม่ทราบชนิด	เลือกได้
Last name of third author	last3	For use when a work has up to nine authors. To link to author article, use 'author-link3'.	ไม่ทราบชนิด	เลือกได้
First name of third author	first3	For use when a work has up to nine authors. To link to author article, use 'author-link3'.	ไม่ทราบชนิด	เลือกได้
URL access date	access-date	Full date when original URL was accessed; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations; do not wikilink. Not required for web pages or linked documents that do not change; mainly of use for web pages that change frequently or have no publication date.	สตริง	เลือกได้
Use if archived but not dead	url-status	When the URL is still live, but preemptively archived, then set |url-status=live. This changes the display order with the title retaining the original link and the archive linked at the end.	สตริง	เลือกได้
Archive URL	archive-url	The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the url becomes unavailable. Requires parameter 'archive-date'.	ยูอาร์แอล	เลือกได้
Archive date	archive-date	Date when the original URL was archived. Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations; do not wikilink. Displays preceded by 'archived from the original on'.	วันที่	เลือกได้
English translation of source title	trans-title	English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after title. Use of the language parameter is recommended.	สตริง	เลือกได้
First author link	author-link1 author1-link author-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the first author—not the author's website; do not wikilink.	ชื่อหน้า	เลือกได้
Second author link	author-link2 author2-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author—not the author's website; do not wikilink.	ชื่อหน้า	เลือกได้
Third author link	author-link3 author3-link	Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author—not the author's website; do not wikilink.	ชื่อหน้า	เลือกได้

แม่แบบ:Citation Style 1 แม่แบบ:Wikipedia referencing This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.