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Kanisa Katoliki la Kisiria la Malabar

Kutoka Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru
Mar Thoma Sliva, yaani Msalaba wa Mt. Thomas, ni ishara ya Kanisa la Kisiria la Malabar.
Kardinali Mar George Alencherry, askofu mkuu kabisa wa Kanisa hilo.
Hii ni sehemu ya mfululizo kuhusu
Kanisa Katoliki
Imani

Umoja wa Mungu
Utatu (Baba, Mwana, Roho Mtakatifu)
Umwilisho Maisha ya Yesu
Msalaba Ufufuko Kupaa
Historia ya Wokovu Ufunuo
Biblia Mapokeo Ualimu Dogma
Neema Dhambi Wokovu Sakramenti
Watakatifu Bikira Maria

Muundo

Papa: Fransisko
Urika wa maaskofu Mitaguso mikuu
Kundi la Makardinali
Kanisa la Kilatini
Makanisa Katoliki ya Mashariki

Historia

Historia Ukristo
Ukatoliki Mlolongo wa Kitume
Sifa nne za Kanisa Utetezi Ekumeni
Maisha ya kiroho Amri Kumi Utawa
Sala Falsafa Teolojia
Muziki Sanaa Sayansi

Ibada

Liturujia Mwaka wa Kanisa
Ekaristi Liturujia ya Vipindi

Mapokeo ya liturujia

Liturujia ya Kilatini (Roma Liturujia ya Trento Milano Toledo Braga Lyon Canterbury)
Liturujia ya Armenia Liturujia ya Misri
Liturujia ya Ugiriki Liturujia ya Antiokia
Liturujia ya Mesopotamia

Kanisa la Mt. Maria huko Arakuzha, Kerala lilijengwa mwaka 999.
Undani wa kanisa mojawapo la Kerala, ukionyesha Patakatifu pa Patakatifu palipo msalaba wa Mtume Thoma uliofunikwa na kitambaa chekundu.

Kanisa Katoliki la Kisiria la Malabar ni mojawapo kati ya madhehebu ya Ukristo wa mashariki yenye ushirika kamili na Papa na Kanisa Katoliki lote.

Linafuata mapokeo ya Mesopotamia na kutumia liturujia ya Mesopotamia, lakini linapatikana hasa India na katika nchi mbalimbali ambapo waamini wake wamehamia, kama vile Marekani, ambako lina majimbo mawili, na Kanada, Australia na Britania ambako kuna jimbo mojamoja.

Kwa jumla lina waumini milioni 4-5, wakiongozwa na askofu mkuu kabisa wa Ernakulam-Angamaly na maaskofu wengine 63, mapadri 9,121 katika parokia 3,224.

Kanisa hilo ndiyo madhehebu kubwa kuliko yale yote yanayosisitiza kuwa yametokana na kazi ya Mtume Thoma.

Kati ya waamini wake, sista Mfransisko Alfonsa Matathupadathu alitangazwa mtakatifu na Papa Benedikto XVI tarehe 12 Oktoba 2008. Baada yake wametangazwa watakatifu wengine watatu: padri Kuriakose Elias Chavara na masista Roza Eluvathingal na Maria Teresa Chiramel.

Kwa sasa Kanisa hilo lina masista 35,000 hivi na mabruda 6,836.

Kalenda ya kiliturujia

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Kanisa hilo lina kalenda maalumu kwa mwaka wa liturujia inayofuata mwendo wa historia ya wokovu na kiini chake kikiwa maisha ya Yesu.[1] Majira ya pekee ni tisa:

  1. Kupashwa habari (Suvara)
  2. Kuzaliwa kwa Yesu
  3. Epifania (Denha)
  4. Mfungo Mkuu (Sawma Rabba)
  5. Ufufuko (Qyamta)
  6. Mitume (Slihe)
  7. Majira ya joto (Qaita)
  8. Eliya-Msalaba-Mose (Elijah-Sliba-Muse)
  9. Kutabarukiwa kwa Kanisa (Qudas-Edta)
  1. Pathikulangara, Varghese. Mar Thomma Margam (A New Catechism for the St. Thomas Christians of India), Kottayam: Denha Services, 2004
  • ASSEMANI, Bibliotheca Orientalis (Rome, 1719–28); DE SOUZA.
  • Orientale Conquistado (2 vols., Indian reprint, Examiner Press, Bombay).
  • Gouvea, Jornada do Arcebispo Aleixo de Menezes quando foy as Serra do Malaubar (Coimbra, 1606).
  • Fr. tr. De Glen, Histoire Orientale etc. (Brussels, 1609); DU JARRIC.
  • Thesaurus rerum mirabilium in India Orient (3 vols., Cologne, 1615).
  • India Orientalis Christiana (Rome, 1794).
  • Mackenzie, Christianity in Tranvancore, with Census Report of 1901 (Trivandrum).Ed.& Reprinted, Prof. George Menachery in the Nazranies i.e. The Indian Church History Classics I, 1998.
  • Medlycott, India and the Apostle St. Thomas (London, 1905).Ed.& Reprinted, Prof. George Menachery in the Nazranies i.e. The Indian Church History Classics I, 1998.
  • Thalian, G. `The Great Archbishop Mar Augustine Kandathil, D. D.: the Outline of a Vocation Archived 11 Aprili 2011 at the Wayback Machine.', Mar Louis Memorial Press, 1961. (Postscript) Archived 1 Machi 2012 at the Wayback Machine. (PDF) Archived 1 Machi 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  • Menachery G (1973) The St. Thomas Christian Encyclopedia of India, Ed. George Menachery, B.N.K. Press, vol. 2, ISBN 81-87132-06-X, Lib. Cong. Cat. Card. No. 73-905568; B.N.K. Press – (has some 70 lengthy articles by different experts on the origins, development, history, culture... of these Christians, with some 300 odd photographs).Vol.1, 1982. Vol.3, 2010.
  • Mundadan, A. Mathias. (1984) History of Christianity in India, vol.1, Bangalore, India: Church History Association of India.
  • Podipara, Placid J. (1970) "The Thomas Christians". London: Darton, Longman and Tidd, 1970. (is a readable and exhaustive study of the St. Thomas Christians.)
  • Philip, E.M. (1908) The Indian Christians of St. Thomas (1908; Changanassery: Mor Adai Study Center, 2002).
  • Aprem, Mar. (1977) The Chaldaean Syrian Church in India. Trichur, Kerala, India: Mar Narsai, 1977.
  • Menachery, Professor George. (2000) Kodungallur – The Cradle of Christianity In India, Thrissur: Marthoma Pontifical Shrine.
  • Menachery, Professor George & Snaitang,Dr. Oberland (2012)"India's Christian Heritage".The Church History Association of India, Dharmaram College,Bangalore.
  • Acts of St. Thomas (Syriac) MA. Bevan, London, 1897
  • Tisserant, E. (1957) Eastern Christianity in India: A History of the Syro-Malabar Church from the Earliest Times to the Present Day. Trans. and ed. by E. R. Hambye. Westminster, MD: Newman Press.
  • Michael Geddes, (1694) A Short History of the Church of Malabar together with the Synod of Diamper, London. Ed. Prof. George Menachery in the Nazranies i.e. The Indian Church History Classics I, 1998.
  • Puthur, B. (ed.) (2002): The Life and Nature of the St Thomas Christian Church in the Pre-Diamper Period (Cochi, Kerala).
  • T.K Velu Pillai, (1940) "The Travancore State Manual"; 4 volumes; Trivandrum
  • Menachery G (ed); (1998) "The Indian Church History Classics", Vol. I, The Nazranies, Ollur, 1998. [ISBN 81-87133-05-8].
  • Menachery, George. Glimpses of Nazraney Heritage.SARAS 2005 Ollur.
  • Palackal, Joseph J. Syriac Chant Traditions in South India. Ph.d, Ethnomusicology, City University of New York, 2005.
  • Joseph, T. K. The Malabar Christians and Their Ancient Documents. Trivandrum, India, 1929.
  • Leslie Brown, (1956) The Indian Christians of St. Thomas. An Account of the Ancient Syrian Church of Malabar, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1956, 1982 (repr.)
  • Thomas P. J; (1932) "Roman Trade Centres in Malabar", Kerala Society Papers, II.
  • Marco Polo.(1298) LATHAM, R. (TRANSL.) "The Travels" Penguin Classics 1958
  • Bjorn Landstrom (1964) "The Quest for India", Double day English Edition, Stockholm.
  • Francis Eluvathingal (ed), Syro-Malabar Church Since the Eastern Code, Mary Matha Publications, Trichur, 2003.
  • Francis Eluvathingal, "Patriarchal and Major Archiepiscopal Curia in the Eastern Catholic Legilations based on CCEO Canons 114–125" ORISI, Kottayam, 2009.

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