My Beautiful Chickens have MITES!!!


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NOOO!!!! Not my chickens!

My chickens are complicated. They shouldn't be, but they are. We have experienced a complete halt in laying, and not wanting to sleep in their fancy coop...and why? BECAUSE THEY'RE COVERED IN MITES!

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I showered.

I'm not a chicken cuddler, though I would like to be. My chickens don't appreciate hugs. Last night, I had to carry them into their enclosure, one by one, and when suddenly I felt creepy-crawlies all over my arms. BUGS!!! EVERYWHERE!!! I inspected closer and the poor birds had them all over. No wonder they aren't laying. They don't want anything to do with the coop or nest boxes. One word: INFESTATION.

I showered.

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We don't want to roost in our coop! Let's roost on top of the enclosure instead!

I blame the two roosters we brought in back in April/May. We previously had a flock of five ladies. They laid eggs faithfully. We wanted to add some more hens to our flock, so my husband brought home Foghorn and Lloyd. Foghorn immediately took up with the ladies, while Lloyd became friends with the sheep.

Unfortunately, we didn't quarantine the boys before introducing them to girls. I'd say odds are good they were already infested. We just didn't know. Lesson learned. Quarantine any birds you plan to add to your flock for 7 to 31 days. The longer, the better.

Fast forward to now. Now the original hens, the two adult roosters, and the 10 offspring (now 4 months old) are all infested.

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$40 in supplies

After visiting the new Tractor Supply Company store just 10 miles from me this morning and purchasing the needed insecticides, I spent all afternoon scrubbing the coop and bleaching everything I could reach. After rinsing the bleach away, I applied permethrin spray to every surface, crack, and crevice. I scraped, I raked, I burned all the straw bedding. (Apparently mites LOVE straw. So many places to hide!) I left the coop open so it could air out. I put down newspaper and pine shavings.

I showered.

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Our coop is a chicken tractor we used to move around the yard when we had only the five hens. Now that we have 17 chickens, we attached it to this dog pen. It's kind of trashy, but the chickens have the whole coop, the coop's run, and the pen to do whatever chickens do.

Tonight I carried each chicken, one by one, from wherever it decided to sleep, into their enclosure and sprayed them down with a diluted solution of permethrin. I focused heavily on their vent areas as those seemed to be the worst spots. I rubbed the solution into their feathers and onto their skin.

I showered.

Unfortunately, 3 of the hens and 2 roosters had gone so high in a tree to roost that even me jumping up and down with a rake in the air didn't touch them. Maybe when I feed them in the morning, they'll be too distracted and I can catch and treat them. We will see.

Warning! Below are clusters of the mites on the underneath of a couple of boards the chickens were roosting on. They're gross. They'll give you the heebie-jeebies. Don't say I didn't warn you!

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Lesson learned: Focus more on keeping my birds' environment clean. We have always changed their straw every week. Now we will be using pine shavings instead and sprinkling diatomaceous earth around the perimeter as a preventative.

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Before cleaning, roost side

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Before cleaning, nest box side

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After cleaning and bleaching, but before pine shavings. It isn't perfect but I can only get so much of myself in there.

Our coop is made of that plastic "wood" that people typically use for the porches or decks, and sheet metal. It won't rot and insects won't eat it. It certainly makes it easier to clean since nothing gets soaked. It's actually a "chicken tractor" or "hen hoop" that was manufactured less than 100 miles from here. It has wheels you can raise it up on to move it around the yard, which is way harder than it sounds. That thing is HEAVY.

So, in a week I will be repeating this process. I'll change the bedding, spray everywhere, and treat the ladies and the gentlemen.

Afterwards, I will shower.

Sort:  

Thank you for the descriptive post. My animals got dust mites from my indoor garden herbs etc. Treated them right away and found a new home for the plants.

Oh poor you , poor hens.In the UK it's been a bad year for mites - well good if you're a mite - warm and wet. The mites could well have been brought in on the cockerels but don't be too quick to blame them , they can also be carried by wild birds, especially in wooded areas where the wild birds may roost.
With such a bad infestation chemical treatment is probably the best way to go initially.Once under control, repeated treatment at least once a week to break the breeding cycle of the mites will be required, there are several ways of reducing the risk of them becoming infested again.
Wood ash added to the hens dust baths works well
Vaseline on the perch edges to stop the mites crawling along the perches at night
A blow torch (although not on plastic !!) will quickly kill a small infestation.
A little garlic in their diet is said to stop the mites from biting
I like Barrier Red Mite products - organic, smells nice and I believe works.
You can also buy a predatory mite which feed on red mite.
You've done a great job .Good luck, I hope they stay away and your hens come back into lay.

EURGH!

I'm lucky never to have encountered the dreaded red mite and, from what I hear, it's hard to completely eradicate. But you're definitely on the right track staying on top of it. Don't beat yourself up though - these blood suckers only really appear at night and when they're in small quantities, are really hard to spot.

Glad your chickies seem better already!!

We were just talking about their laying and roosting habits the other day weren’t we? No wonder! Poor chickens :( And I bet that was a pretty huge task! I would have showered and showered...and showered as well. Hopefully the mites are gone for good!

Q: What do chickens study in school?
A: Eggonomics.

Good working my friend...Congratulation

Good detective work! Now that the cause is identified, you're doing what's needed to fix the situation. Life is going to be a lot less stressful, I think, for all of you!

Great post dear. I like this type of posts.

What an adventure! We had a nasty battle with mites here on the homestead. Similsar process, extremely gross. We used a spray of water,oil, dish soap all inside their coop. Then i used DE inside the coop. I also mixed DE into the birds dust bath. Good luck! Adventure on..

I read about using that spray recipe, but I was worried our infestation was so bad it wouldn't work as well. I sprinkled DE inside the coop, all around the perimeter, and where they like to dust bathe. Thanks, @freedompoint!

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