ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ
| ⵙⵓⵓⵙ-ⵛⵍⴰⵙⵙⴻ ⴷⴻ | ⵍⴰⵏⴳⵓⴻⵙ ⵙⵍⴰⴼⴻⵙ ⵓⵔⵉⴻⵏⵜⴰⵍⴻⵙ  |
|---|---|
| ⵉⵙⵎ ⵖ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵜ | русский язык |
| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔⵜ | ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ |
| ⴰⵓⵜⵓⵛⵀⵜⵓⵏⴻ ⴷⴻ | ⵔⵓⵙⵙⴻⵙ |
| ⴰ ⵛⵓⵎⵎⴻ ⵜⴻⵎⴱⵙ ⴳⵔⴰⵎⵎⴰⵜⵉⵛⴰⵍ | ⴱⴰⵙⵙé, ⴱⵔéⵙⴻⵏⵜ, ⴼⵓⵜⵓⵔ |
| ⴰ ⵛⵓⵎⵎⴻ ⵎⵓⴷⴻ ⴳⵔⴰⵎⵎⴰⵜⵉⵛⴰⵍ | ⵉⵏⴷⵉⵛⴰⵜⵉⴼ, ⵉⵎⴱéⵔⴰⵜⵉⴼ, ⵙⵓⴱⵊⵓⵏⵛⵜⵉⴼ |
| ⴰ ⴱⵓⵓⵔ ⴳⴻⵏⵔⴻ ⴳⵔⴰⵎⵎⴰⵜⵉⵛⴰⵍ | ⵏⴻⵓⵜⵔⴻ, ⴼéⵎⵉⵏⵉⵏ, ⵎⴰⵙⵛⵓⵍⵉⵏ, ⵛⵓⵎⵎⵓⵏ |
| ⵙⵢⵙⵜèⵎⴻ ⴷ'éⵛⵔⵉⵜⵓⵔⴻ | ⴰⵍⴱⵀⴰⴱⴻⵜ ⵔⵓⵙⵙⴻ, ⴰⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⴽⵉⵔⵉⵍ |
| ⵓⵜⵉⵍⵉⵙⴻ ⵍⴻⵙ ⵎⴰⵊⵓⵙⵛⵓⵍⴻⵙ ⴱⵓⵓⵔ | ⵏⵓⵎ ⴱⵔⵓⴱⵔⴻ |
| ⵉⵏⵙⵜⵉⵜⵓⵜⵉⵓⵏ ⴷⴻ ⵏⵓⵔⵎⴰⵍⵉⵙⴰⵜⵉⵓⵏ | ⵉⵏⵙⵜⵉⵜⵓⵜ ⴷⴻ ⵍⴰⵏⴳⵓⴻ ⵔⵓⵙⵙⴻ ⴼⵉⵏⵓⴳⵔⴰⴷⵓⴼ |
| ⵙⵜⴰⵜⵓⵜ ⵓⵏⴻⵙⵛⵓ ⴷ'ⵓⵏⴻ ⵍⴰⵏⴳⵓⴻ | 1 ⵙûⵔⴻ |
| ⵙⵜⴰⵜⵓⵜ ⴷⴻ ⵍⴰⵏⴳⵓⴻ ⴻⵜⵀⵏⵓⵍⵓⴳⵓⴻ | 1 ⵏⴰⵜⵉⵓⵏⴰⵍ |
| ⴷⵉⵙⵛⵉⴱⵍⵉⵏⴻ ⴷⵓⵏⵜ ⵛ'ⴻⵙⵜ ⵍ'ⵓⴱⵊⴻⵜ | éⵜⵓⴷⴻⵙ ⵔⵓⵙⵙⴻⵙ, ⵔⵓⵙⵙⵉⵙⵜⵉⵇⵓⴻ |
| ⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ | http://ruslang.ru/ |
| ⴷéⵛⵔⵉⵜ à ⵍ'ⵓⵔⵍ | https://afbo.info/languages/102 |
| ⵀⴰⵙⵀⵜⴰⴳ | ⵔⵓⵙⵙⵉⴰⵏ |
| ⵜⴻⵅⵜⴻ ⵔéⴳⵓⵍⴰⵜⴻⵓⵔ | ⵇ28840330 |
| ⵀⵉⵙⵜⵓⵉⵔⴻ | ⵀⵉⵙⵜⵓⵉⵔⴻ ⴷⴻ ⵍⴰ ⵍⴰⵏⴳⵓⴻ ⵔⵓⵙⵙⴻ |
| ⴱⵔⴰⵜⵉⵇⵓé ⴱⴰⵔ | ⴱⵔⵓⴼⴻⵙⵙⴻⵓⵔ ⴷⴻ ⵔⵓⵙⵙⴻ |
| ⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ | ⵜⵔⴰⵏⵙⴱⴰⵔⴻⵏⵛⴻ ⵓⵔⵜⵀⵓⴳⵔⴰⴱⵀⵉⵇⵓⴻ |
| ⴰ ⵍⴰ ⵛⵍⴰⵙⵙⴻ ⴷⴻ ⵛⵓⵏⵊⵓⴳⴰⵉⵙⵓⵏ | 1ⵙⵜ ⵛⵓⵏⵊⵓⴳⴰⵜⵉⵓⵏ ⵉⵏ ⵔⵓⵙⵙⵉⴰⵏ, 2ⵏⴷ ⵛⵓⵏⵊⵓⴳⴰⵜⵉⵓⵏ ⵉⵏ ⵔⵓⵙⵙⵉⴰⵏ |
| ⴼⴰⵔⵉéⵜé ⴷⴻ ⵍⴰ ⴱⵔⵓⵏⵓⵏⵛⵉⴰⵜⵉⵓⵏ | ⵀⴻⵍⴱ:ⵉⴱⴰ/ⵔⵓⵙⵙⵉⴰⵏ |
| ⵛⴰⵜéⴳⵓⵔⵉⴻ ⵍⵉéⴻ | ⵛⴰⵜⴻⴳⵓⵔⵢ:ⵔⵓⵙⵙⵉⴰⵏ ⴱⵔⵓⵏⵓⵏⵛⵉⴰⵜⵉⵓⵏ |
| ⵙⵉⵜⴻ ⵙⵜⴰⵛⴽ ⴻⵅⵛⵀⴰⵏⴳⴻ | https://rus.stackexchange.com, https://ru.stackoverflow.com, https://russian.stackexchange.com |
| ⵜⴰⴳ ⵙⵜⴰⵛⴽ ⴻⵅⵛⵀⴰⵏⴳⴻ | https://linguistics.stackexchange.com/tags/russian |
| ⵛⵓⴷⴻ ⴷⴻ ⵍⴰⵏⴳⵓⴻ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⵎⴻⴷⵉⴰ | ⵔⵓ |
ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵙ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ, ⵙ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ, ⵖ ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ. ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵔⵓⵙⵉⵢⵏ, ⵜⴰⵎⵓ ⵖ ⵜⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵜⵉⵏⴷⵓ-ⵓⵔⵓⴱⴱⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⴰⵍⵢⵉⵏ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵣⵖ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵓⴹⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷⴷⵔⵏⵉⵏ, ⵜⴰⵎⵓ ⵖ ⵜⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⴰⵍⵟⵓ-ⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵢⵉⵏ. ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵏ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵙⵓⴼⵢⵉⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⴽⵔⵜ.[1][2] ⵜⵖⴰⵎⴰ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵢⵜ ⵜⵍⴰ ⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ ⵖ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⵎⵉⵣⴰⵔ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ, ⴱⵉⵍⴰⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ, ⴽⴰⵣⴰⵅⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⴽⵉⵔⴳⵉⵣⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⵟⴰⵊⵉⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⵜⵙⵓⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵢⴰⵍⴽⴰⵎ ⵖ ⵓⴽⵕⴰⵢⵉⵏⴰ, ⵎⵓⵍⴷⵓⴼⴰ, ⴰⵇⵓⵇⴰⵣ, ⴰⵙⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵎⵉⵣⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴱⴰⵍⵇⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵔⴰⵢⵉⵍ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵉⴷⵔⵓⵙⵏ,[3][4] ⵜⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵣⵖ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷⵉⵏ ⵖ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ.
ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵔⴰⵏ ⵓⵔ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⴰⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵜ ⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⵛ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏ. ⵙ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ, ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵓⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵉⵔⵉⵍⵉⴽ ⵖ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏⵏⵏⵙ. ⴰⵎⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⴼⵓⵖ ⵣⵖ ⵓⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ/ⴰⵢⵓⵏⴰⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⵛ ⵏⴰⵃⵢⴰ ⵜ. ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⴰⵍⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵓⴹⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵥⵓⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷⴰ ⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⴰⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵉⵔⵉⵍⵉⴽ ⴷⵖ ⵏⵜⵜⵏⵜⵉ.
ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ
[edit | edit source]ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ, ⵏⵖ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ (Современный русский литературный язык) ⵜⴱⴰⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵣⵡⴰⵔ ⵖ ⵜⵓⴷⴷⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ 18. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴷⴰ ⴱⵉⵜⵔ ⴰⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵓⵢ ⴼ ⵓⵙⵜⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ. ⵜⴼⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ ⵣⵖ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵙ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵖ ⵉⵎⵉⵙⵉ ⴷ ⵓⴳⵏⵙ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵚⴽⵓ.
ⵎⵉⵅⴰⵢⵉⵍ ⵍⵓⵎⵓⵏⵓⵙⵓⴼ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵕⵓⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵖ 1755. ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵏ ⵖ 1783. ⵜⵣⴳⴰ ⵜⵊⵕⵕⵓⵎⵜ, ⴰⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢ ⵖ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 18 ⴷ ⴽⵓⴷ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 19. ⴰⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵜⵉⵏⵉⵏ "ⴰⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⵡⵔⵖⵉ" ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵖ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⵉⵥⵉⵍⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵎⵔⵙⵉ ⴰⴷ, ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵙⵉⵙ ⵖ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.
ⵜⴱⴷⴰ ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵎ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ, ⵓⵙⴳⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵏⵢⴰⵍⴽⴰⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ 20, ⵖⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵎⵉⵍⵏ ⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏⵜ, ⵖⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⴰ ⵍⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴱⵕⵕⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⴰⵔ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵉⵏ. ⵖ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ 20, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵛⵛⵉⵍ ⴼ ⵡⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ, ⵟⵟⴼⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵕⴰⴹⵢⵓ, ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵎⴰⵢⴰⴷ ⵖ ⵓⵣⵓⵣⵣⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ. ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵜⵍⴽⵎ ⵜⵓⵥⵥⵓⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 20, ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵖⵓⴱⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉ ⵓⵡⵜⵜⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵢⴰⵍⴽⴰⵎ ⴷ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵣⴷⵖⵏⵉⵏ ⵖ ⵡⵓⴱⵍⴰⵙⵜⵏ.
ⵜⵉⵙⵓⵖⴰⵍ
[edit | edit source]- ↑ ⵙⵉⵏⵛⴻ 1990
- ↑ ⵛⵓⵏⵙⵜⵉⵜⵓⵜⵉⵓⵏ ⴰⵏⴷ ⴼⵓⵏⴷⴰⵎⴻⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵍⴰⵡ ⵓⴼ ⵜⵀⴻ ⵓⵏⵉⵓⵏ ⵓⴼ ⵙⵓⴼⵉⴻⵜ ⵙⵓⵛⵉⴰⵍⵉⵙⵜ ⵔⴻⴱⵓⴱⵍⵉⵛⵙ, 1977: ⵙⴻⵛⵜⵉⵓⵏ ⵉⵉ, ⵛⵀⴰⴱⵜⴻⵔ 6, ⴰⵔⵜⵉⵛⵍⴻ 36
- ↑ "ⵔⵓⵙⵙⵉⴰⵏ ⵍⴰⵏⴳⵓⴰⴳⴻ ⴻⵏⵊⵓⵢⵉⵏⴳ ⴰ ⴱⵓⵓⵙⵜ ⵉⵏ ⴱⵓⵙⵜ-ⵙⵓⴼⵉⴻⵜ ⵙⵜⴰⵜⴻⵙ". ⴳⴰⵍⵍⵓⴱ. 1 ⴰⵓⴳⵓⵙⵜ 2008. http://www.gallup.com/poll/109228/russian-language-enjoying-boost-postsoviet-states.aspx.
- ↑ Арефьев, Александр (2006). Падение статуса русского языка на постсоветском пространстве. Демоскоп ⵡⴻⴻⴽⵍⵢ (ⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ) (251). ⴰⵔⵛⵀⵉⴼⴻⴷ ⴼⵔⵓⵎ ⵜⵀⴻ ⵓⵔⵉⴳⵉⵏⴰⵍ ⵓⵏ 8 ⵎⴰⵔⵛⵀ 2013.