State metric compression techniques for turbo decoder architectures

M Martina, G Masera - … Transactions on Circuits and Systems I …, 2010 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 2010ieeexplore.ieee.org
This papers proposes to compress state metrics in turbo decoder architectures to reduce the
decoder area. Two techniques are proposed: the first is based on non-uniform quantization
and the second on the Walsh-Hadamard transform followed by non-uniform quantization.
The non-uniform quantization technique reduces state metric memory area of about 50%
compared with architectures where state metric compression is not performed, at the
expense of slightly increasing the error correcting performance floor. On the other hand, the …
This papers proposes to compress state metrics in turbo decoder architectures to reduce the decoder area. Two techniques are proposed: the first is based on non-uniform quantization and the second on the Walsh-Hadamard transform followed by non-uniform quantization. The non-uniform quantization technique reduces state metric memory area of about 50% compared with architectures where state metric compression is not performed, at the expense of slightly increasing the error correcting performance floor. On the other hand, the Walsh-Hadamard transform based solution offers a good tradeoff between performance loss and memory complexity reduction, which reaches in the best case 20% of gain with respect to other approaches. Both solutions show lower power consumption than architectures previously proposed to compress state metrics.
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