ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ
ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱠᱣᱤᱞᱚ ᱫᱮᱥᱤᱝᱱᱟᱰᱩ ᱠᱚᱣᱞᱟᱣᱳ | |
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ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱥ | |
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ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ: ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱯᱮᱯᱟᱨ: ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ("ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱯᱮᱯᱟᱨ") | |
ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ: ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱡᱩ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ[᱑] | |
![]() ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱤᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | |
ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ | |
Coordinates: 8°53′N 76°36′E / 8.88°N 76.60°ECoordinates: 8°53′N 76°36′E / 8.88°N 76.60°E | |
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | ![]() |
ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ | ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ |
ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ |
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ | ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ |
ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ | ᱠᱣᱤᱞᱚᱱ, ᱠᱚᱣᱞᱟᱣᱳ |
ᱫᱤᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ |
ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ | ᱑᱐᱙᱙ |
ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱩᱞᱚᱥᱮᱠᱷᱚᱨ |
Boroughs | 7 Zones: Central Zone-1, Central Zone-2, ᱨᱮᱵᱤᱯᱩᱨᱚᱢ, ᱵᱚᱰᱚᱠᱠᱮᱵᱤᱞᱟ, ᱥᱟᱠᱛᱷᱤᱠᱩᱞᱟᱝᱜᱟᱨᱟ, ᱠᱤᱞᱞᱤᱠᱚᱞᱩᱨ, ᱛᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟᱰᱟᱵᱷᱩᱨ |
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ | |
• ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ | ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ |
• ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ | ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ |
• ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ | ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱚᱱᱱᱟ ᱚᱨᱱᱮᱥᱴ (CPI(M)) |
• ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ | ᱮᱱ.ᱠᱮ. ᱯᱨᱮᱢᱪᱚᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱ |
• ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ | ᱢᱩᱠᱮᱥ, ᱢᱚ. ᱱᱚᱣᱥᱟᱫᱽ |
• ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ | ᱚᱵᱽᱫᱩᱞ ᱱᱟᱥᱟᱨ IAS |
• ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨ | ᱨᱤ. ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱚᱱ IPS |
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ | |
• ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱥ | 73.03 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ২ (28.20 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ) |
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱸᱠ | ᱔ |
ᱩᱥᱩᱞ | 3 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (10 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ) |
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ | (᱒᱐᱑᱑)[᱒][᱓][᱔] |
• ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱥ | ᱓᱙᱗,᱔᱑᱙ |
• ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱞ | ᱔ (᱑᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ) |
• ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ | 5400/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (14000/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ) |
• ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ[᱕] | ᱑,᱓᱕᱑,᱐᱐᱐ |
Demonym(s) | ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢᱟᱭᱤᱴ, ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱛᱷᱩᱠᱚᱨᱚᱬ, ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢᱠᱚᱨᱚᱬ |
ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | |
• ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱮᱛ | ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ ᱤᱝᱜᱽᱞᱤᱥ |
IST (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+᱐᱕:᱓᱐) | |
ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | ᱖᱙᱑ XXX |
ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ-᱙᱑-᱐᱔᱗᱔ |
ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱨᱤᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱤ | ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ: KL-02, 23, 24, 25 |
HDI | High |
ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ | ᱙᱑.᱑᱘%[᱖] |
UN/LOCODE | IN QUI IN KUK |
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ | www |
ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱣᱤᱞᱚᱱ, ᱫᱮᱥᱤᱝᱱᱟᱰᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱗][᱘] ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱫᱤᱯ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱙] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱛᱤᱨᱩᱣᱚᱱᱚᱱᱛᱯᱩᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱖ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱥᱴᱚᱢᱩᱰᱤ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱫᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑᱑][᱑᱒][᱑᱓]
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Kollam_Canal%2C_Jan_2016.jpg/220px-Kollam_Canal%2C_Jan_2016.jpg)
ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱸᱫᱽᱠᱟᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟᱨᱩᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱸᱪᱟᱭᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱭᱭᱚᱱᱟᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱨᱤᱠᱚᱵᱤᱞᱵᱤᱴᱴᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱴᱴᱟᱢᱠᱟᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱫᱤᱯ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱥᱴᱚᱢᱩᱥᱤ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱨᱩᱣᱚᱱᱚᱱᱛᱯᱩᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱗᱑ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱔᱔ ᱢᱤᱞ), ᱠᱚᱪᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱔᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱘᱗ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱡᱷᱤᱠᱚᱰ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱕᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱒᱒᱐ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱓ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱛᱛᱤᱠᱠᱟᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱗.᱗ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱱᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱵᱩᱨ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱥᱴᱚᱢᱩᱰᱤ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱭᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱫᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱸᱜᱤᱱᱟ, ᱚᱥᱴᱚᱢᱩᱰᱤ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤ ᱦᱩᱛᱟᱹᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱤᱛᱛᱤᱠᱠᱟᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱵᱩᱨ ᱠᱚᱭᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱴᱴᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱞ, ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱦᱮᱲᱮᱢ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ, ᱚᱥᱴᱚᱢᱩᱰᱤ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱚᱴᱴᱚᱠᱠᱚᱭᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱟᱢᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱜᱼᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣᱟ ᱾[᱑᱔][᱑᱕][᱑᱖]
ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱼ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ, ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱳᱨᱤᱭᱮᱸᱴᱚᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱼ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱤᱞ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱳᱞᱳᱢᱚᱱ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱣᱚᱴ (quotes) ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱥᱚᱱ (mention) ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱗][᱑᱘] ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞᱱᱟᱰᱩ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱸᱠᱚᱴᱴᱟ ᱜᱮᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱭᱚᱱᱠᱟᱵᱩ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱤᱨ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱨᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱛ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱮᱯᱯᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱪᱤ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱚᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱜᱟᱲ ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱮᱱᱤᱵᱟᱞ (enabled) ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞᱮᱞ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ,[᱔] ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱔᱙,᱐᱓᱓ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱕,᱔᱐᱐ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ (ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱑,᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ) ᱑,᱑᱑᱒ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱟᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱙᱓.᱗᱗% ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,[᱑᱙] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱙᱔.᱐᱔% ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱙᱕.᱘᱓% ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱙᱑.᱙᱕% ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ, ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱑% ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱭ ᱒᱐ᱻ᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱮᱨᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱷᱨᱤᱠᱠᱚᱰᱚᱵᱩᱨ ᱯᱚᱸᱪᱟᱭᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱗᱓.᱐᱓ ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱒᱘.᱒᱐ ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱓,᱘᱔,᱘᱙᱒ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱐][᱒᱑]
ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱚᱞ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱭᱠᱨᱚᱠᱚᱡᱚᱢ (microcosm) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱷᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱓] ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱨ, ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱥᱡᱤᱫᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱨᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱢᱟᱡᱚᱨᱤᱴᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱕᱖.᱓᱕ % ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱚᱶᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ (ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱞᱟᱵᱚᱨᱥᱚᱢ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟᱞᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱞᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱞᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ),
ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲᱚᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Old_Airport%2C_Kollam.jpg/220px-Old_Airport%2C_Kollam.jpg)
ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱨᱤᱵᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱖᱖ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱕᱖ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱺᱜᱤᱧᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱨᱤᱵᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮᱨᱼᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱒᱔]
ᱨᱮᱞ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱜᱩᱴ ᱖ ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ, ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ, ᱥᱚᱨᱟᱱᱩᱨ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱮᱨᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱗ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱨᱮᱞ ᱯᱟᱴᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱯᱞᱮᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱑᱑᱘᱐.᱕ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱓᱘᱗᱓ ᱯᱷᱤᱴ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[᱒᱕] ᱢᱮᱱᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱞᱴᱤᱯᱟᱞ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ (MEMU) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱞᱴᱤᱯᱟᱞ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱯᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱨᱱᱟᱠᱩᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱟᱞᱞᱟᱯᱯᱩᱡᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱴᱴᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱒᱖] ᱑ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ, ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱚᱨᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱞᱴᱤᱯᱟᱞ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱤᱭᱮᱞᱤᱴᱤ (reality) ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱭᱟᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ "Kollam's cashew crunch". The Hindu. 28 April 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- ↑ "Population Finder - Census of India 2011". Government of India.
- ↑ "Thrikkadavoor panchayath". Government of Kerala. Archived from the original on 12 June 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- ↑ ᱔.᱐ ᱔.᱑ Census March 1, 2001 (via archive.org)
- ↑ "Demographia World Urban Areas" (PDF). Demographia. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
- ↑ "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011; Cities having population 1 lakh and above" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India.
- ↑ "East Is West And Up Is Really Down". mid-day.com. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
- ↑ S. Muhammad Hussain Nainar (1942). Tuhfat-al-Mujahidin: An Historical Work in The Arabic Language. University of Madras.
- ↑ "Kollam - Encyclopaedia Britannica". Britannica. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
- ↑ "Kollam on the itinerary". The Hindu. 14 September 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
- ↑ Cities of Kerala
- ↑ "Kerala Cities". Archived from the original on 24 November 2014. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
- ↑ Alphabetical listing of Places in State of Kerala
- ↑ "A stream fading into historyg". The Hindu. 20 September 2004. Archived from the original on 1 September 2014. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- ↑ "Maruthadi - Maruthadi.Elisting.in". Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- ↑ "Water Resources - Government of Kerala". 7 March 2015. Archived from the original on 3 November 2016. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- ↑ "The legendary beauty of Kollam".
- ↑ "History of Kollam". Archived from the original on 2 June 2015.
- ↑ "Kollam District". kollam.nic.in. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
- ↑ "Thrikadavur becomes part of Kollam city". The Hindu. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
- ↑ "Thrikadavur Panchayath". Thrikadavur Panchayath. Archived from the original on 12 June 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
- ↑ "ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ". Census2011. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
- ↑ Menon, A Sreedhara; "A Survey of Kerala History"; DC Books, 1 January 2007 – History – pp 54–56 [᱑]
- ↑ "TRV Airport". AAI. Archived from the original on 2 September 2016. Retrieved 23 August᱒᱐᱑᱖.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ↑ "West Bengal: tea plantations and other Raj-era relics". Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- ↑ "Timings of MEMUs included". The New Indian Express. 2 July 2010. Archived from the original on 13 August 2016. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
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- ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ
- ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
- ᱠᱚᱞᱞᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ
- ᱠᱮᱨᱚᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱮᱞᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ