ᱞᱩᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩ

ᱞᱩᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩ Barn owl
Barn owl at the British Wildlife Centre, England Barn Owl screeches recorded in Cardiganshire, Wales
Conservation status
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ
Kingdom:	ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱮᱭ
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	{{{1}}}
Family:	{{{1}}}
Subfamily:	{{{1}}}
Genus:	{{{1}}}
ᱡᱟᱹᱛ:	A. alba
ᱵᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ
Acacia alba Scopoli 1769
Global range in green
Synonyms
Strix alba Scopoli, 1769 Strix pratincola Bonaparte, 1838 Tyto delicatula Gould, 1837

ᱞᱩᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩ (ᱤᱝᱨᱟᱹᱡᱤᱺ লক্ষ্মী ফেঁচা; ᱤᱝᱨᱟᱹᱡᱤ: Barn Owl , ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ: Tyto alba) ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ| ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱯᱳᱞ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱦᱟᱝᱠᱟᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱛᱟᱸᱦᱟᱸ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱱᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱞᱟᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱴᱟᱹᱯᱩ ᱪᱷᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ| ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ--White Owl, Silver Owl, Demon Owl, Ghost Owl, Death Owl, Night Owl, Rat Owl, Church Owl, Cave Owl, Stone Owl, Monkey-faced Owl, Hissing Owl, Hobgoblin or Hobby Owl, Dobby Owl, White-breasted Owl, Golden Owl, Scritch Owl, Screech Owl, Straw Owl, Barnyard Owl and Delicate Owl ᱮᱢᱟᱱ।

ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ

ᱞᱩᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱩᱥᱩᱯ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱯᱟᱹᱠᱷᱲᱟᱹᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧ ᱪᱩᱯᱤᱣᱟᱜᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ| ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕-᱕᱐ ᱥᱤᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱺᱠᱷᱲᱟᱹᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱞᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱗᱕-᱑᱑᱐ ᱥᱤᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ । ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱞᱩᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱗ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱘᱐᱐ ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ।

ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱᱚᱢᱤ

Light adult, representative of T. a. alba

Adult of T. a. guttata in flight, Sandesneben (Germany)

T. a. delicatula in flight

Adult T. a. pratincola in flight

Adult T. (a.) punctatissima on Santa Cruz Island (Galápagos)

T. a. stertens in India

Tyto alba guttata

ᱞᱩᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱵᱷ᱾ᱱᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱛᱟᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱧᱚᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ।

• T. a. alba (Scopoli, 1769) – ᱯᱟᱪᱷᱮ ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ, ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱤ, ᱥᱭᱰᱟᱱ, ᱦᱟᱨᱮᱝᱜᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱡᱤᱯᱴ
• T. a. javanica (J.F.Gmelin, 1788) – ᱢᱟᱞᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱱᱤᱥᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱱᱤᱣᱳ
• T. a. furcata (Temminck, 1827) – ᱠᱤᱣᱵᱟ, ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱭᱠᱟ
• T. a. tuidara (J.E.Grey, 1829) – ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ, ᱮᱱᱰᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱢᱟᱡᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱷᱮ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ
• T. a. guttata (C.L.Brehm, 1831) – ᱤᱭᱩᱨᱳᱯ,ᱞᱤᱛᱩᱣᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱚᱢᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟ, ᱜᱽᱨᱤᱥ।
• T. a. delicatula (Gould, 1837) – ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟ, ᱴᱟᱥᱢᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟ, ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱮᱭᱱ, ᱟᱭᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ
• T. a. pratincola (Bonaparte, 1838) –ᱠᱚᱸᱭᱮᱸ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ,ᱠᱮᱥᱤᱠᱚ.
• Tyto alba punctatissima (G.R.Grey, 1838)- ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱝ ᱜᱮᱞᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱥ ᱴᱟᱹᱯᱩ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ
• Tyto alba poensis (Fraser, 1842) – ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱜ Bioko ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ|
• Tyto alba thomensis (Hartlaub, 1852) – ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱝ São Tomé Island ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ|
• Tyto alba affinis (Blyth, 1862) – ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ Traylor & Parelius (1967)</ref>
• Tyto alba guatemalae (Ridgway, 1874) – ᱜᱩᱣᱟᱴᱮᱢᱟᱞᱟ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱢᱮᱠᱥᱤᱠᱚ, ᱛᱟᱞᱱᱟ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ, [ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱤᱭᱟ
• Tyto alba deroepstorffi (Hume, 1875) – ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱝ ᱟᱱᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱟᱹᱯᱩ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ|
• Tyto alba bargei (Hartert, 1892) – ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱝ ᱣᱮᱥᱴ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ|
• Tyto alba sumbaensis (Hartert, 1897) – ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱩᱝ ᱥᱩᱢᱵᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ|
• Tyto alba contempta (Hartert, 1898) – ᱯᱟᱪᱷᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱮᱡᱩᱣᱮᱞᱟ, ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱤᱭᱟ south to Peru. Includes stictica.
• Tyto alba meeki (Rothschild & Hartert, 1907) – ᱱᱤᱣ ᱜᱤᱱᱤ
• Tyto alba stertens Hartert, 1929 – ᱯᱟᱪᱷᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ,ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱱᱟᱢ, ᱥᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟ, ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱞᱮᱱᱰ

ᱠᱟᱹᱭᱛᱩᱠ

ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱞᱩᱠᱷᱤ ᱫᱩᱱᱫᱩ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱤᱱᱫᱟ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱴᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱡᱽᱣᱟᱹᱜ-ᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ| ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱷᱟᱸᱥ ᱥᱮ ᱦᱩᱲᱩ ᱜᱚᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ| ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱫᱟ ᱛᱷᱤᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ|

ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ

• Birdlife species factsheet
• BrainMaps: Tyto alba (barn owl) brain
• Barn Owl videos, photos & sounds on the Internet Bird Collection
• Barn Owl - Tyto alba - USGS Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter
• Barn Owl Species Account - Cornell Lab of Ornithology
• The Barn Owl Trust registered charity dedicated to conserving the Barn Owl and its environment. Main source of Barn Owl information in the UK
• BTO - BOMP - BTO Barn Owl Monitoring Project (BOMP)
• Suffolk Community Barn Owl Project Archived ᱒᱐᱐᱗-᱐᱕-᱑᱗ at the Wayback Machine. - Suffolk Community Barn Owl Project
• Barn Owl Project in Austria Archived ᱒᱐᱑᱓-᱐᱖-᱐᱙ at the Wayback Machine. - Barn Owl Project in Austria
• BBC - Wales - Barn Owls - BBC Wales Barn Owl page
• World Owl Trust Website
• Ageing and sexing (PDF) by Javier Blasco-Zumeta
• The Owl Channel
• Barn Owl - Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds.