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Muhammad bin al-Uthaymin

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Muhammad bin Salih al-Uthaymin (9 Werurwe 1929 – 10 Mutarama 2001) yari umukinnyi ukina umukino w'intiti akaba yari umusilamu ukomoka muri Arabiya Sawudite. [1]

Ubuzima

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Ibin al-Uthaymin yavutse ku ya 9 Werurwe 1929, avukira mu mujyi wa Unayzah, mu karere ka Qaseem muri Arabiya Sawudite . Bavuga ko yafashe mu mutwe igitabo cya Korowani akiri muto kandi akurikirana amashuri muri tewolojiya, ururimi rw'icyarabu ndetse nu bundi bushakashatsi bwa kisilamu, nyuma arangiza muri kaminuza ya Shariya i Riyadh  . Yakomeje kuba umunyamuryango wa komisiyo ishinzwe ubumenyi bwa bayisilamu bo muri Arabiya Sawudite, umwarimu muri koleji ya Shari'a muri kaminuza ya kisilamu ya Imamu Mohammad bin Saud i Qassim akaba nu mwe mu bagize akanama kayo k’amasomo ndetse n’ibitabo bivuga ku bintu bitandukanye bigize Islamu. inyigisho  . Ibitabo bye by'ingenzi ni igitabo cye cy'umubumbe wa 15 kuri fiqihi ni gitabo cya 10 cyerekeye gusobanura Qor'an ntagatifu . Yakundaga kandi kwigisha ku musigiti mutagatifu i Maka muri Ramazani  .

Uburezi

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Amaze kurangiza gufata mu mutwe Korowani nu bushakashatsi bw’ibanze, yatangiye amasomo ye yayobowe na Sheikh Muhammad bin Abd Abd al-Aziz al-Mutawwa na Sheikh Ali al-Salihi muri Unayzah . Aba ni abarimu bombi sheikh Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di yari yarashyizeho kugira ngo yigishe abanyeshuri batangiye. [2] Nyuma y'umwaka umwe yiga munsi y'abo barimu bombi, al-Uthaymeen yatangiye kwiga munsi ya sheikh Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di mu 1945 kandi akomeza kuba umunyeshuri we kugeza al-Sa'di apfuye. Umwaka wa 1952, al-Salihi yigiriye inama al-Uthaymeen kwiyandikisha muri Ma'had al-'Ilmi iherutse gufungurwa i Riyadh, ibyo akaba yarabikoze nyuma yo gusaba uruhushya al-Sa'di. [3] Agezeyo, yize kuri Sheikh Muhammad al-Ameen al-Shinqiti, Sheikh 'Abd al -Aziz bin Baz, na sheikh' Abd al-Razzaq 'Afeefi, n'abandi. [3] Yizeyo imyaka ibiri mbere yo gusubira muri Unayzah, ari naho yatangiye kwigisha akomereza amasomo ye kuri al-Sa'di. [3]

Inzego enye zo gusubiza mu mwuka ibyago

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Igitekerezo cya Uthaymeen ku nzego enye zo gusubiza mu mwuka ibyago byavuzwe hano. [4] Iyi nyigisho irashobora gutandukanywa nicyitegererezo cya Kübler-Ross cyibyiciro bitanu byintimba .

  • Urwego rwa mbere: Kutanyurwa
  • Urwego rwa kabiri: Kwihangana
  • Urwego rwa gatatu: Kwemera
  • Urwego rwa kane: Gushimira

Ibisohokayandikiro

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  • Amazina meza nibiranga Allah: Amazina meza nibiranga Allah. [5]
  • Imyizerere ya Ahlus-Sunnah Wal Jama'ah, Yahinduwe na Abu Nasir Ibrahim Abdur-Rauf.
  • Uburyo bwo Gukora Imihango ya Hija, Umra no gusura Masjid yintumwa. [6]
  • Amabwiriza yo Kwiyiriza ubusa Abayisilamu. [7]
  • Fatawa Arkan-ul-Islam. [8]
  • Ibisobanuro by'incamake y'imyizerere ya Hamaweyyah. [9]
  • Ibyo Ugomba Kwizera kubyerekeye Umuremyi wawe. [10]
  • Uburenganzira n'inshingano muri Islamu. [11]
  • Inyigo yo Kwiyuhagira, Kwiyuhagira, Kwiyuhagira Kumye (Tayammum) n'amasengesho. [12]
  • Nigute Twizera Umunsi wanyuma? [13]

Urupfu

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Shaykh yapfuye ku wa gatatu 15 Shawwaal 1421 AH / 10 Mutarama 2001 IC afite imyaka 71. [1]

Reba

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "King Faisal Prize | Shaikh Mohammad Bin Saleh Al-Uthaimin" (in American English). Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  2. ↑ . pp. 25–29. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 . p. 86. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ Al-'Uthaimeen, Muhammad bin Salih (October 2003). "Fatawa Arkanul-Islam: Islamic Verdicts on the Pillars of Islam (Volume One)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-12-27. Retrieved 2023-03-17.
  5. ↑ . pp. 175 pages. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ al-Othaimeen, Muhammad ibn Saleh. "How to Perform the Rituals of Hajj, Umrah and Visiting the Prophet's Masjid - English - Muhammad ibn Saleh al-Othaimeen". IslamHouse.com (in Icyongereza). Retrieved 2023-02-11.
  7. ↑ al-Othaimeen, Muhammad ibn Saleh. "Guidance For Fasting Muslims - English - Muhammad ibn Saleh al-Othaimeen". IslamHouse.com (in Icyongereza). Retrieved 2023-02-11.
  8. ↑ al-Othaimeen, Muhammad ibn Saleh. "Fatawa Arkan-ul-Islam - English - Muhammad ibn Saleh al-Othaimeen". IslamHouse.com (in Icyongereza). Retrieved 2023-02-11.
  9. ↑ al-Othaimeen, Muhammad ibn Saleh. "Explanation of Summary of Hamaweyyah Creed - English - Muhammad ibn Saleh al-Othaimeen". IslamHouse.com (in Icyongereza). Retrieved 2023-02-11.
  10. ↑ al-Othaimeen, Muhammad ibn Saleh. "What You Must Believe about Your Creator - English - Muhammad ibn Saleh al-Othaimeen". IslamHouse.com (in Icyongereza). Retrieved 2023-02-11.
  11. ↑ al-Othaimeen, Muhammad ibn Saleh. "Rights and Duties in Islam - English - Muhammad ibn Saleh al-Othaimeen". IslamHouse.com (in Icyongereza). Retrieved 2023-02-11.
  12. ↑ al-Othaimeen, Muhammad ibn Saleh. "A Study on Ablution, Bathing, Dry Ablution (Tayammum) and Prayer - English - Muhammad ibn Saleh al-Othaimeen". IslamHouse.com (in Icyongereza). Retrieved 2023-02-11.
  13. ↑ al-Othaimeen, Muhammad ibn Saleh. "How Do We Believe in the Last Day? - English - Muhammad ibn Saleh al-Othaimeen". IslamHouse.com (in Icyongereza). Retrieved 2023-02-11.

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