Royals British Royal Family British Royal Family History Lady Louise Windsor Is 18! Find Out Which Life-Changing Decision the Young Royal Now Has to Make Lady Louise Windsor's birthday this year is as much about setting her course as a royal as it is about celebrating By Skyler Caruso Skyler Caruso Skyler Caruso is a Writer and Reporter of PEOPLE Digital Entertainment. She joined PEOPLE in 2021, but has eight years of experience working in digital publishing with a focus on entertainment and pop culture news. People Editorial Guidelines Published on November 8, 2021 09:42AM EST Photo: Max Mumby/Indigo/Getty Lady Louise Windsor has some adult decisions to make now that she has turned 18. November 8 is not only a milestone birthday for Lady Louise, it's also a chance for a Queen Elizabeth's youngest granddaughter to set the course for her life as a royal as she mulls over whether she will officially adopt the title of Princess. According to the 1917 Letters Patent, all children of the monarch's heirs — in this case, Lady Louise's father, Prince Edward — have princely status and can use the designation His or Her Royal Highness. This rule explains why Lady Louise's cousins Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie received Princess titles in accordance with the wishes of their father, Prince Andrew. On the other hand, it also explains why Princess Anne's children, Zara Tindall and Peter Phillips, weren't eligible for those titles. In the case of Lady Louise, it was a bit more nuanced because Prince Edward, 57, and Sophie, Countess of Wessex, 56, opted to let their children (Louise has a 13-year-old brother, James, Viscount Severn) choose for themselves once they turn 18. Tim Graham Picture Library/Getty Who Is the Next Heir to the Throne? See the Complete British Line of Succession As 16th in line to the throne, Louise holds her Ladyship due to her status as daughter of an Earl. (In addition to being a prince, Edward was designated the Earl of Wessex in 1999 when he married Sophie.) Now that she is 18, Louise can choose to be officially titled Her Royal Highness Princess Louise of Wessex, a title that comes with more formal responsibility, including royal duties, ambassadorships and patronages (albeit not necessarily in the immediate future). And in the wake of Prince Andrew, PrinceHarry and Meghan Markle all stepping back from royal work in recent years, there are plenty of duties to undertake. Royal commentator Phil Dampier has noted that the Queen and Prince Philip alone had 1,500 patronages between them, adding, "You have to ask yourself who is going to continue their legacy, with Harry and Meghan and Prince Andrew off the scene. There's a huge workload there." Looking forward, the teenager could assume Prince Harry's place as a Counsellor of State to the Queen, with the young royal undertaking official duties for the monarch on occasions when she is unable. Lady Louise wouldn't have to bear the weight of this responsibility alone, though — there are four Counsellors of State. (Currently the roles are held by the adult royals immediately following the Queen in the line of succession: Prince Charles, Prince William, Prince Harry and Prince Andrew, with Princess Anne and Prince Edward as the next eligible royals to take on the role.) Max Mumby/Indigo/Getty ? Louise has already undertaken some official duties, including a visit to The Wild Place Project at the Bristol Zoo in 2019. For now, though, her main "job" is to complete her education. She is currently studying English, history, politics and drama for her A levels (the U.K.'s subject-specific Advanced Level Qualifications exams, which many students take before heading to university). Sophie told The Sunday Times last June that her daughter was "working hard and will do A-levels. I hope she goes to university. I wouldn't force her, but if she wants to. She's quite clever." Prince Edward, Sophie, Countess of Wessex, Lady Louise and James, Viscount Severn. Samir Hussein/WireImage Can't get enough of PEOPLE's Royals coverage? Sign up for our free Royals newsletter to get the latest updates on Kate Middleton, Meghan Markle and more! Normalcy for her children has always been a top priority for the Countess of Wessex — in fact, Lady Louise didn't learn her grandmother was the Queen until she was nearly a teenager! It's also why the Wessexes chose not to give the Louise and James their HRH titles immediately when they were born in hopes it might shield them somewhat from the pressures of royal life faced by many of their older cousins. "Certainly when they were very young we tried to keep them out of it," Sophie shared with the BBC in 2016. "Only because for their sakes, to grow up as normally as possible we felt was quite important." She added, "And they're going to have to go out and get a job and earn a living later on in life and if they've had a normal a start in life they possibly can get, then hopefully that will stand them in good stead." Mark Cuthbert/UK Press via Getty See 13-Year-Old Lady Louise Follow in the Royal Family Tradition of Carriage Driving — in the Queen's Former Ride! For that reason, Sophie is skeptical Lady Louise will formally become a princess now that she's 18. "We try to bring them up with the understanding they are very likely to have to work for a living," the Countess told the The Sunday Times in an interview last year. "Hence we made the decision not to use HRH titles. They have them and can decide to use them from 18, but I think it's highly unlikely." In contrast, Dampier thinks Lady Louise has the potential to be the Queen's "secret weapon." "Because she's the granddaughter of the Queen, Lady Louise can call herself a princess when she becomes 18. and there's a strong argument for her doing it," he told OK! "[She's] very mature for her age and [is] shaping up to be precisely the kind of person the Queen can rely on in the future."