Pergi ke kandungan

Dinasti Rustam

Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
Kerajaan Beraja Rustam[1]
767–909
Ibu negaraTahert
Bahasa yang umum digunakanBerber, Arab, Parsi
Agama
Ibadi Islam
KerajaanImamate[2]
Imam 
• 776–788
ʿAbdu r-Rahman ibn Bahram ibn Rūstam
• 906–909
Yaqzan ibn Muhammad Abil-Yaqzan
Sejarah 
• Didirikan
767
• Dibubarkan
909
Mata wang?
Didahului oleh
Diganti oleh
Khilafah Abbasiyyah
Khilafah Fatimiyyah
Pelbagai negera Barbar

Bani Rustam (atau Rustum, Rostem) adalah sebuah dinasti imam Khawarij berketurunan Ibāḍī dari Parsi[3] yang memerintah kawasan tengah Maghreb[4][5][6] selama lebih kurang 150 tahun daripada ibukotanya di Tiaret (kini Algeria) sebelum dimusnahkan oleh khilafah Fatimiyyah. Kerajaan mereka mengunjur daripada tengah Algeria, sehingga ke Libya,[7][8] Maghribi dan Mauritania.[9][10]

Para imam Rustam

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  • ʿAbdu r-Rahman ibn Bahram ibn Rūstam (Bānū-Bādūsyān) (776-788)
  • ʿAbdu l-Wahhab ibn Abd ar-Rahman (788-824)
  • Aflah ibn ʿAbdi l-Wahhab (824-872)
  • Abu Bakr ibn Aflah (872-874)
  • Muhammad Abu l-Yaqzan ibn Aflah (874-894)
  • Yusuf Abu Hatim ibn Muhammad Abi l-Yaqzan (894-895)
  • Yaʿqub ibn Aflah (895-899)
  • Yusuf Abu Hatim ibn Muhammad Abi l-Yaqzan, again (899-906)
  • Yaqzan ibn Muhammad Abi l-Yaqzan (906-909)
  1. ^ [1]
  2. ^ The Transmission of Learning in Islamic Africa - Scott Steven Reese
  3. ^ Islamic History - Laura Etheredge - p73 [2]
  4. ^ Britannica Encyclopedia, Retrieved on 18 December 2008.
  5. ^ "The Places where Men Pray Together", pg. 210.
  6. ^ Based on Britannica 2008: The state was governed by imams descended from ʿAbd ar-Raḥmān ibn Rustam, the austere Persian who founded the state in the 8th century.
  7. ^ Algeria.com
  8. ^ Concise History of Islam - Muzaffar Husain Syed, Syed Saud Akhtar, B D Usmani [3] "The exact extent of its dominions is not entirely clear, but it stretched as far east as Jabal Nafusa in Libya"
  9. ^ The Puffin History of the World, Volume 1 - Roshen Dalal
  10. ^ "Euratlas Periodis Web - Map of Tahert in Year 800". Euratlas.net. Dicapai pada 2013-04-18.