Tokyo
Tokyo 東京都 | |||||
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Metropolis | |||||
Pemerintah Metropolitan Tokyo | |||||
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Antem: Tokyo Metropolitan Song (東京都歌 Tokyo Toka?)[1] | |||||
Negara | Jepang | ||||
Wilayah | Kantō | ||||
Pulau | Honshu | ||||
Divisi | 23 distrik khusus, 26 kota, 1 distrik, & 4 subprefektur | ||||
Pamaréntahan | |||||
• Jinis | Metropolitan | ||||
• Guernur | Yōichi Masuzoe (I) | ||||
• Ibu kota | Tokyo[2] | ||||
Laladan | |||||
• Metropolis | 2.187,66 km2 (84,466 sq mi) | ||||
• Métro | 13.572 km2 (5,240 sq mi) | ||||
• Urut laladan | 45 | ||||
Cacah warga (1 Desember 2015)[3] | |||||
• Metropolis | 13.506.607 | ||||
• Pepadhet | 62/km2 (160/sq mi) | ||||
• Métro | 37.800.000 | ||||
• Pepadhet métro | 2.662/km2 (6,890/sq mi) | ||||
• 23 Distrik | 8.967.665 | ||||
(Pemerintahan prefektur per 2015) | |||||
Demonym(s) | 江戸っ子 (Edokko), 東京人 (Tokyo-jin), 東京っ子 (Tokyokko), Tokyoite | ||||
Zona wektu | Wektu Standar Jepang (UTC+9) | ||||
ISO 3166-2 | JP-13 | ||||
Flower | Somei-Yoshino cherry blossom | ||||
Tree | Ginkgo tree (Ginkgo biloba) | ||||
Bird | Black-headed gull (Larus ridibundus) | ||||
Situs wèb | www |
Tokyo (東京; Tōkyō,[4] teges ingkang barès: kitha krajan wétan) punika kitha krajan Jepang dalah tlatah ingkang padhet piyambak ing Jepang, sarta laladan metropolitan ingkang ageng piyambak ing donya dipuntingal saking cacah tiyang ingkang ndunungi (33.750.000 ing kitha lan tlatah saubengipun).
Watawis 12 yuta tiyang ingkang ndunungi manggèn ing Tokyo lan atusan èwon sanèsipun wongsal-wangsul saben dinten saking tlatah saubengipun kanggé nyambut damel utawi dagang ing Tokyo. Tokyo punika punjer pulitik, ékonomi, budaya lan akademis ing Jepang sarta panggénan pura kaisar Jepang lan kursi papréntahan nagari, sisan minangka punjer bisnis lan finansial utami tlatah Asia Wétan.
Tokyo gadhah sakedhik gedhong pencakar langit tinimbang kitha sanès ingkang saukuran, amargi wontenipun tatacara konstruksi lindhu. Wangunan di Tokyo kathahipun wujud apartemen tingkat andhap (6 ngantos 10 lantai) lan griya kulawarga ingkang alit. Tokyo ugi minangka lokasi sistem transportasi massal ingkang paling kompleks sadonya, lan misuwur déning jam-jam sibukipun ingkang padhet.
Tokyo kanthi barès tegesipun "kitha krajan wétan" wonten ing basa Jepang, kosok balèn kaliyan kitha krajan lami ingkang wonten ing kilèn, Kyoto, ingkang dipunnamikaken "saikyo", utawi "kitha krajan kilèn" ing abad ke-19. Ngantos taun 1870-an, Tokyo dipunwastani "Edo". Nalika punjer kamaharajan pindhah saking Kyoto dhateng Edo, namanipun lajeng dipun-gantos.
Géografi
[besut | besut sumber]Prefektur Tokyo dipunpérang dados Dharatan dan kapuloan. Pérangan Dharatan dumunung wonten ing sisih kidul-kilèn Lempongan Tokyo, watawis 90 km saking wétan ka kilèn, lan 25 km lèr ka kidul. Tokyo wewatesan kaliyan Prefektur Chiba ing sisih wétan, Prefektur Yamanashi ing kilèn, Prefektur Kanagawa ing kidul, lan Prefektur Saitama ing sisih lèr. Kepuloanipun wujud Kapuloan Izu lan Kapuloan Ogasawara, manjang watawis 1.000 km ka Samodra Pasifik.
Divisi
[besut | besut sumber]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Tokyo_Nishitama_District_Area_Map.svg/220px-Tokyo_Nishitama_District_Area_Map.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Map_of_Izu_Islands.png/220px-Map_of_Izu_Islands.png)
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Wiwit taun 2001, Tokyo kalebu saka 62 divisi: 23 distrik khusus, 26 kutha, 5 kutha cilik lan 8 desa.
Gendera, jeneng w/o seselan | Jeneng lengkap | Distrik utawa Subprefektur |
Jembaré (km2) | Pedunung | Peta | Kode LPE (w/o checksum) | ||
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Basa Jepang | Transkripsi | Tarjamahan | ||||||
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足立区 | Adachi-ku | Distrik Kutha Adachi | – | 53.25 | 674,067 | ![]() |
13121 |
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荒川区 | Arakawa-ku | Distrik Kutha Arakawa | – | 10.16 | 213,648 | ![]() |
13118 |
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文京区 | Bunkyō-ku | Distrik Kutha Bunkyō | – | 11.29 | 223,389 | ![]() |
13105 |
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千代田区 | Chiyoda-ku | Distrik Kutha Chiyoda | – | 11.66 | 59,441 | ![]() |
13101 |
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中央区 | Chūō-ku | Distrik Kutha Chūō (Distrik Tengah) |
– | 10.21 | 147,620 | ![]() |
13102 |
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江戸川区 | Edogawa-ku | Distrik Kutha Edogawa (Distrik Kali Edo) |
– | 49.9 | 685,899 | ![]() |
13123 |
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板橋区 | Itabashi-ku | Distrik Kutha Itabashi | – | 32.22 | 569,225 | ![]() |
13119 |
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葛飾区 | Katsushika-ku | Distrik Kutha Katsushika (sawise Distrik Katsushika) |
– | 34.8 | 447,140 | ![]() |
13122 |
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北区 | Kita-ku | Ditrik Kutha Kita (Distrik Lor) |
– | 20.61 | 345,063 | ![]() |
13117 |
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江東区 | Kōtō-ku | Distrik Kutha Kōtō | – | 40.16 | 502,579 | ![]() |
13108 |
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目黒区 | Meguro-ku | Distrik Kutha Meguro | – | 14.67 | 280,283 | ![]() |
13110 |
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港区 | Minato-ku | Distrik Kutha Minato (Distrik Plabuhan) |
– | 20.37 | 248,071 | ![]() |
13103 |
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中野区 | Nakano-ku | Distrik Kutha Nakano | – | 15.59 | 332,902 | ![]() |
13114 |
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練馬区 | Nerima-ku | Distrik Kutha Nerima | - | 48.08 | 726,748 | ![]() |
13120 |
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大田区 | Ōta-ku | Distrik Kutha Ōta | – | 60.66 | 722,608 | ![]() |
13111 |
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世田谷区 | Setagaya-ku | Distrik Kutha Setagaya | – | 58.05 | 910,868 | ![]() |
13112 |
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渋谷区 | Shibuya-ku | Distrik Kutha Shibuya | – | 15.11 | 227,850 | ![]() |
13113 |
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品川区 | Shinagawa-ku | Distrik Kutha Shinagawa | – | 22.84 | 392,492 | ![]() |
13109 |
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新宿区 | Shinjuku-ku | Distrik Kutha Shinjuku | – | 18.22 | 339,211 | ![]() |
13104 |
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杉並区 | Suginami-ku | Distrik Kutha Suginami | – | 34.06 | 570,483 | ![]() |
13115 |
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墨田区 | Sumida-ku | Distrik Kutha Sumida | – | 13.77 | 260,358 | ![]() |
13107 |
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台東区 | Taitō-ku | Distrik Kutha Taitō | – | 10.11 | 200,486 | ![]() |
13106 |
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豊島区 | Toshima-ku | Distrik Kutha Toshima (sawise Distrik Toshima) |
– | 13.01 | 294,673 | ![]() |
13116 |
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あきる野市 | Akiruno-shi | Kutha Akiruno | – | 73.47 | 80,464 | ![]() |
13228 |
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昭島市 | Akishima-shi | Kutha Akishima | – | 17.34 | 111,449 | ![]() |
13207 |
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調布市 | Chōfu-shi | Kutha Chōfu | – | 21.58 | 240,668 | ![]() |
13208 |
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府中市 | Fuchū-shi | Kutha Fuchū (ibukota provinsi) |
– | 29.43 | 260,891 | ![]() |
13206 |
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福生市 | Fussa-shi | Kutha Fussa | – | 10.16 | 58,393 | ![]() |
13218 |
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八王子市 | Hachiōji-shi | Kutha Hachiōji | – | 186.38 | 579,330 | ![]() |
13201 |
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羽村市 | Hamura-shi | Kutha Hamura | – | 9.9 | 55,596 | ![]() |
13227 |
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東久留米市 | Higashi-Kurume-shi | Kutha Higashi-Kurume Kutha Kurume Wetan (beda karo Kutha Kurume, Jepang Kulon) |
– | 12.88 | 116,869 | ![]() |
13222 |
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東村山市 | Higashi-Murayama-shi | Kutha Higashi-Murayama Kutha Murayama Wetan (sawise Region Murayama) |
– | 17.14 | 150,984 | ![]() |
13213 |
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東大和市 | Higashi-Yamato-shi | Kutha Higashi-Yamato (ing kene: Kutha Yamato Tokyo)[5] (beda karo Kutha Yamato Kanagawa) |
– | 13.42 | 85,229 | ![]() |
13220 |
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日野市 | Hino-shi | Kutha Hino | – | 27.55 | 185,133 | ![]() |
13212 |
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稲城市 | Inagi-shi | Kutha Inagi | – | 17.97 | 87,927 | ![]() |
13225 |
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清瀬市 | Kiyose-shi | Kutha Kiyose | – | 10.23 | 74,495 | ![]() |
13221 |
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小平市 | Kodaira-shi | Kutha Kodaira | – | 20.51 | 194,757 | ![]() |
13211 |
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小金井市 | Koganei-shi | Kutha Koganei | – | 11.3 | 121,516 | ![]() |
13210 |
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国分寺市 | Kokubunji-shi | Kutha Kokubunji (kutha kuil provinsi) |
– | 11.46 | 122,787 | ![]() |
13214 |
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狛江市 | Komae-shi | Kutha Komae | – | 6.39 | 81,671 | ![]() |
13219 |
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国立市 | Kunitachi-shi | Kutha Kunitachi | – | 8.15 | 75,867 | ![]() |
13215 |
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町田市 | Machida-shi | Kutha Machida | – | 71.8 | 429,040 | ![]() |
13209 |
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三鷹市 | Mitaka-shi | Kutha Mitaka | – | 16.42 | 189,168 | ![]() |
13204 |
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武蔵村山市 | Musashi-Murayama-shi | Kutha Musashi-Murayama (beda karo Kutha Murayama, Provinsi Dewa) |
– | 15.32 | 70,649 | ![]() |
13223 |
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武蔵野市 | Musashino-shi | Kutha Musashino (sawise Region Musashino) |
- | 10.98 | 143,686 | ![]() |
13203 |
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西東京市 | Nishi-Tōkyō-shi | Kutha Nishi-Tokyo (Kutha Tokyo Kulon) |
– | 15.75 | 200,102 | ![]() |
13229 |
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青梅市 | Ōme-shi | Kutha Ōme | – | 103.31 | 136,071 | ![]() |
13205 |
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立川市 | Tachikawa-shi | Kutha Tachikawa | – | 24.36 | 184,183 | ![]() |
13202 |
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多摩市 | Tama-shi | Kutha Tama (sawise distrik Tama/area/kali) |
– | 21.01 | 147,953 | ![]() |
13224 |
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日の出町 | Hinode-machi | Kutha Cilik Hinode | Nishi-Tama (Tama Kulon) |
28.07 | 17,141 | ![]() |
13305 |
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檜原村 | Hinohara-mura | Desa Hinohara | 105.41 | 2,194 | ![]() |
13307 | |
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瑞穂町 | Mizuho-machi | Kutha Cilik Mizuho | 16.85 | 33,117 | ![]() |
13303 | |
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奥多摩町 | Okutama-machi | Kutha Cilik Okutama (Kutha Cilik Tama mburi/njaba) |
225.53 | 5,177 | ![]() |
13308 | |
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八丈町 | Hachijō-machi | Kutha Cilik Hachijō (ing Pulo Hachijō) |
Hachijō | 72.23 | 7,516 | ![]() |
13401 |
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青ヶ島村 | Aogashima-mura | Desa Aogashima (ing Aogashima) |
5.96 | 169 | ![]() |
13402 | |
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三宅村 | Miyake-mura | Desa Miyake (ing Pulo Miyake) |
Miyake | 55.27 | 2,451 | ![]() |
13381 |
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御蔵島村 | Mikurajima-mura | Desa Mikurajima (Desa Pulo Mikura) |
27.54 | 328 | ![]() |
13382 | |
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大島町 | Ōshima-machi | Kutha Cilik Ōshima (Kutha Cilik Pulo Izu) |
Ōshima | 90.76 | 7,762 | ![]() |
13361 |
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利島村 | Toshima-mura | Desa Toshima (ing pulo homomin) |
4.12 | 309 | ![]() |
13362 | |
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新島村 | Niijima-mura | Desa Niijima (ing pulo homomin) |
27.54 | 2,697 | ![]() |
13363 | |
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神津島村 | Kōzushima-mura | Desa Kōzushima (ing pulo homomin) |
18.58 | 1,856 | ![]() |
13364 | |
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小笠原村 | Ogasawara-mura | Desa Ogasawara (ing pulo homomin) |
Ogasawara | 104.41 | 3,029 | ![]() |
13421 |
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東京都 | Tōkyō-to | "Metropolis" Tokyo kanthi fungsi: ~ Prefektur kanthi harfiah/etimologis: ~ Ibukota |
– | 2,194.07 | 13,960,236 | ![]() |
13000 ISO: JP-13 |
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Tama
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Hachioji
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Musashino
Ékonomi
[besut | besut sumber]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Yasukuni_Jinja_7_032.jpg/210px-Yasukuni_Jinja_7_032.jpg)
Tokyo punika markasipun perusahaan sèktor ékonomi nasional lan donya.
Dhémografi
[besut | besut sumber]Miturut yuswa (2002):
- Laré alit (0-14): 1,43 juta (12%)
- Padunung ingkang nyambut damel (15-64): 8,5 juta (71,4%)
- Padunung senior (65+): 1,98 juta (16,6%)
Populasi penduduk manca: 327.000 (2001)
Tuwuhing populasi: +68.000 (2000 hingga 2001)
Budaya
[besut | besut sumber]Situs keagamaan wigati ing Tokyo:
Lingkungan
[besut | besut sumber]- Akasaka
- Akihabara
- Aoyama
- Asakusa
- Daiba
- Ebisu
- Ginza
- Harajuku
- Hibiya
- Ikebukuro
- Kabukicho
- Kanda
- Koujimachi
- Kyobashi
- Nihonbashi
- Roppongi
- Shibuya
- Shinagawa
- Tsukiji
- Ueno
Kitha kembar
[besut | besut sumber]- Beijing, Républik Rakyat Tiongkok
- Berlin, Jerman
- Kairo, Mesir
- Jakarta, Indonésia
- Moskwa, Ruslan
- New South Wales, Australia
- New York City, New York, Amérika Sarékat
- Paris, Prancis
- Roma, Italia
- São Paulo, Brasil
- Seoul, Koréa Kidul
Ugi pirsani
[besut | besut sumber]Rujukan
[besut | besut sumber]![]() |
Wikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani Category:Tokyo. |
- ↑ "東京都歌・市歌". Tokyo Metropolitan Government. Diarsip saka sing asli ing September 11, 2011. Dibukak ing September 17, 2011.
- ↑ 都庁の所在地 Shinjuku is the location of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Office. But Tokyo is not a "municipality". Therefore, for the sake of convenience, the notation of prefectural is "Tokyo".
- ↑ "平成27年 毎月1日現在の推計". Tokyo Metropolitan Government. Dibukak ing January 17, 2015.
- ↑ "Geography of Tokyo". Tokyo Metropolitan Government. Diarsip saka sing asli ing 2011-11-08. Dibukak ing 2008-10-18.
- ↑ Kanthi harfiah, 東/Higashi- tegese Wetan; nanging nalika Kutha Yamato ganti jeneng dadi Kutha Higashi-Yamato ing taun 1970 , 東 dimaksudake kanggo makili 東/Tō- ing Tokyo, deleng Kutha Higashi-Yamato:市の名称 「東大和」の名称について Archived 2021-07-09 at the Wayback Machine. (Japanese: On the city name "Higashi-Yamato"), retrieved July 6, 2021.
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Wikiplesir duwé panuntun plesir ngenani Tokyo. |
- (ing basa Jepang) Situs resmi Pamaréntah Metropolitan Tokyo
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