Egwuregwu ọgụ na-agwakọta ọnụ
obere ụdị nke | combat sport ![]() |
---|---|
akara ala | Mixed martial arts ![]() |
ụdị egwuregwu | Egwuregwu ọgụ na-agwakọta ọnụ ![]() |
ndị n'eme ya | mixed martial arts fighter ![]() |
ihe eji ya eme | glove, mouthguard, breeches, helmet ![]() |
[1]Ngwakọta ogụ ( MMA ) bụ egwuregwu egwuregwu zuru oke dabere na egwu, mgba na ogụ ala, na itinye usoro na egwuregwu egwuregwu dị iche iche sitere na gburugburu ụwa. [1] Ihe izizi edeputara iji okwu a gwa ntọala nka agha bụ na-achọpụta UFC 1 nke onye nkatọ Howard Rosenberg mere na 1993.
Ná akpan akpan afɔ nke 20, HDR dị iche iche iche ọnọdụ na Japan dum nakwa ná mba ndị Agụ anɔ nke Eshia . N'otu oge ahụ, na Brazil, e nwere ihe omume a na-akpọ Vale Tudo, bụ nke a maara maka ogụ na- njedebe n'etiti ụdị dị iche iche dị ka Judo / Brazil jiu-jitsu, jide mgba / Luta Livre, Muay Thai, na Capoeira. Ihe ọzọ bụ ụzọ MMA nke oge a bụ 1976 Ali vs. Ihe ngozi Inoki (nke ndị na ịhụnanya mgbe agba iri na ise ise), ọmụmụ ogụ n'etiti ọkpọ Muhammad Ali na onye mgba Antonio Inoki na Japan, bụ ebe o mechara kpalie ntọala Shooto na 1985, Pancrase na 1993, na ajụjụ orụ na 1997.
Na 1990s, ezinụlọ Gracie wetara ụdị jiu-jitsu ha nke Brazil, nke mbụ mepụtara na Brazil site na 1920s, na United States - nke mechiri na ntọala ụlọ ọrụ nkwalite Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) na 1993. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mere mmemme na-enweghị iwu ọ bụla, nke ka ukwuu n'ihi mmetụta nke Art Davie na Rorion Gracie na-anwa ịmegharị ọgụ Vale Tudo nke dị na Brazil [2] ma mesịa mejuputa usoro iwu dị iche iche (ihe atụ: iwepụ ịgba ụkwụ n'ala. onye mmegide), nke dị iche na asọmpi ndị ọzọ bụ ndị na-akwado nke ọma, okporo ụzọ dị ka ọgụ. [3]
Na mbụ kwalitere dị ka asọmpi ịchọta ọgụ ọgụ kacha dị irè maka ọgụ na-adịghị ngwa ngwa, ndị asọmpi si n'ụdị ọgụ dị iche iche na-emegide ibe ha n'asọmpi nwere iwu ole na ole. [4] Ka oge na-aga, ndị agha n'otu n'otu webatara ọtụtụ nka ịgba egwu n'ụdị ha. A manyere ndị na-akwalite MMA ka ha nabata iwu ndị ọzọ iji kwalite nchekwa ndị asọmpi, irube isi n'iwu egwuregwu yana ịgbasawanye nnabata nke egwuregwu ahụ. [5] Na-eso mgbanwe ndị a, egwuregwu ahụ abawanyela ewu ewu na azụmahịa na-akwụ ụgwọ-kwa-elele nke na-emegide ịkụ ọkpọ na mgba ọkachamara . [6]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Leitai.jpg/220px-Leitai.jpg)
Ịgba mgba na ịkụ aka ebe akụkụ dị iche iche nke ahụ dị ka ịgba na ịkụ ọkpọ na-etinye aka, dịka omume nke mmegide mmadụ, adịla n'ụwa nile n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmadụ. N'ọkwa asọmpi, ụdị ịkụ ọkpọ na mgba dị iche iche adịla n'akụkọ ihe mere eme, na-ejikọta ya na asọmpi n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Xwres8.jpg/220px-Xwres8.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Greek_Pankratists_2.jpg/220px-Greek_Pankratists_2.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Kimura_kesa.jpg/220px-Kimura_kesa.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Bruce_Lee_1973.jpg/220px-Bruce_Lee_1973.jpg)
- ↑ Rosenberg. "'Ultimate' Fight Lives Up to Name", Los Angeles Times, November 15, 1993. Retrieved on June 22, 2016.
- ↑ Grant. History of Jiu-Jitsu: Coming to America and the Birth of the UFC. Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on October 11, 2012. Retrieved on May 7, 2018.
- ↑ Sonmez. "UFC 1: The Beginning", Mixed Martial Arts.com. Retrieved on September 26, 2013.
- ↑ Plotz. "Fight Clubbed", Slate, November 16, 1997. Retrieved on December 26, 2006.
- ↑ McFarland. "Ultimate Fighting wants to come to NY", WNYT.com, May 6, 2008. Retrieved on May 6, 2008.
- ↑ Trembow (March 1, 2007). UFC PPV Revenue Tops $200 Million in 2006. MMA Weekly. Archived from the original on May 22, 2007. Retrieved on June 18, 2007.