Ubon Ratchathani (kota)
kota di Thailand
Ubon Ratchathani (bahasa Thai: อุบลราชธานี, pengucapan [ʔubon râːt.tɕʰa.tʰaːniː]), juga dikenal sebagai Ubon (Kota di atas Pegunungan), adalah sebuah kota Isan (thesaban nakhon) di Provinsi Ubon Ratchathani[1] bagian timur-laut Thailand yang berdekatan dengan perbatasan Laos dan Cambodia.
Ubon Ratchathani
อุบลราชธานี | |
---|---|
Negara | Thailand |
Provinsi | Provinsi Ubon Ratchathani |
Ketinggian | 410 m (125 ft) |
Populasi (2000) | 106.602 |
Zona waktu | UTC+7 (UTC+7) |
Lokasi
suntingKota ini memiliki populasi sebesar 106,602.[2] Lokasi geografis di 15°13′41″N 104°51′34″E / 15.22806°N 104.85944°E dan terletak sekitar 615 km dari Bangkok.[3] Ubon juga merupakan pusat komersial tenka di Isan selatan dan pintu gerbang ke Laos dan Khmer.
Iklim
suntingBerikut adalah tabel iklim tahunan kota Ubon Ratchathani.
Data iklim Ubon Ratchathani (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Agt | Sep | Okt | Nov | Des | Tahun |
Rekor tertinggi °C (°F) | 37.2 (99) |
39.2 (102.6) |
40.6 (105.1) |
42.0 (107.6) |
41.2 (106.2) |
38.3 (100.9) |
38.5 (101.3) |
35.8 (96.4) |
37.1 (98.8) |
35.2 (95.4) |
36.5 (97.7) |
35.9 (96.6) |
42.0 (107.6) |
Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) | 31.7 (89.1) |
34.0 (93.2) |
35.8 (96.4) |
36.4 (97.5) |
34.7 (94.5) |
33.3 (91.9) |
32.6 (90.7) |
31.9 (89.4) |
31.8 (89.2) |
31.8 (89.2) |
31.4 (88.5) |
30.6 (87.1) |
33.0 (91.4) |
Rata-rata harian °C (°F) | 24.2 (75.6) |
26.5 (79.7) |
28.9 (84) |
30.0 (86) |
29.0 (84.2) |
28.4 (83.1) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.6 (81.7) |
27.4 (81.3) |
26.8 (80.2) |
25.4 (77.7) |
23.7 (74.7) |
27.2 (81) |
Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) | 17.5 (63.5) |
19.9 (67.8) |
22.5 (72.5) |
24.4 (75.9) |
24.5 (76.1) |
24.4 (75.9) |
24.2 (75.6) |
23.9 (75) |
23.7 (74.7) |
22.5 (72.5) |
20.3 (68.5) |
17.8 (64) |
22.1 (71.8) |
Rekor terendah °C (°F) | 10.0 (50) |
11.7 (53.1) |
10.3 (50.5) |
16.4 (61.5) |
20.6 (69.1) |
20.2 (68.4) |
20.0 (68) |
20.0 (68) |
19.2 (66.6) |
15.9 (60.6) |
13.3 (55.9) |
8.9 (48) |
8.9 (48) |
Curah hujan mm (inci) | 2.0 (0.079) |
15.4 (0.606) |
30.5 (1.201) |
86.8 (3.417) |
208.6 (8.213) |
240.2 (9.457) |
254.4 (10.016) |
303.3 (11.941) |
293.8 (11.567) |
123.1 (4.846) |
22.6 (0.89) |
1.0 (0.039) |
1.581,7 (62,272) |
Rata-rata hari hujan | 0.6 | 1.4 | 3.5 | 7.5 | 15.4 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 11.3 | 3.6 | 0.6 | 120.3 |
% kelembapan | 65 | 63 | 62 | 66 | 75 | 79 | 80 | 82 | 82 | 78 | 71 | 68 | 73 |
Rata-rata sinar matahari bulanan | 226.3 | 211.9 | 201.5 | 186.0 | 158.1 | 117.0 | 120.9 | 117.8 | 108.0 | 145.7 | 186.0 | 223.2 | 2.002,4 |
Rata-rata sinar matahari harian | 7.3 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 5.1 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 4.7 | 6.2 | 7.2 | 5.5 |
Sumber #1: Thai Meteorological Department[4] | |||||||||||||
Sumber #2: Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department (sun and humidity)[5] |
Galeri
sunting-
Chedi, Wat Nong Bua
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Perpustakaan, Thung Si Mueang mengukua
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Songthaew near Thung Si Mueang
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Night market
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Festival Lilin
Kota kembar
suntingReferensi
sunting- ^ "Ubon Ratchathani". Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 June 2015. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2015.
- ^ "City Population". CityPopulation.de. Diakses tanggal February 4, 2013.
- ^ "Distance: Bangkok to Ubon". Google Maps. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2015.
- ^ "Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010". Thai Meteorological Department. hlm. 12. Diakses tanggal 2 August 2016.
- ^ "ปริมาณการใช้น้ำของพืชอ้างอิงโดยวิธีของ Penman Monteith (Reference Crop Evapotranspiration by Penman Monteith)" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Thai). Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department. hlm. 56. Diakses tanggal 2 August 2016.
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