Obstetrik fo kannal

Obstetrik fo kannal se yon (twou) ki fòme ant dèyè a ak vajen, se yon urtèr ak vajen an, oswa ant blad pipi a ak vajen. Sa a fòm twou apre yon akouchman difisil. Li se yon aksidan nesans ki ka trete yo ak operasyon. Anpil fwa operasyon se pa disponib. Konsekans la nan maladi sa a se koule la nan pipi oswa poupou ki pa ka kontwole.^[1]^[2] Li ka lakòz anpil wont. Nan anpil ka, se ti fi a osinon yon fanm izole nan fanmi ak zanmi.^[3]

Aksidan nesans sa rive nan peyi ki pòv yo. Gen omwen 2 milyon fanm nan Lafrik di, Azi, rejyon an Arab, Amerik Latin nan, ak Karayib la ki gen aksidan sa a. Kòm anpil jan 50,000 a 100,000 blesi nouvo rive.^[4]^[5]^[6]

Sentòm

Yon fanm ka gen pwoblèm ti piti oubyen pwoblèm gwo ak pasaj envolontè nan pipi, poupou oswa pi. Sa fè li difisil yo dwe pwòp. Sentòm yo nan yon fo kannal rectovaginal gen ladan yo:

Passage nan gaz, poupou oswa pi soti nan vajen ou Move-sant ekoulman nan vajen Frekan enfeksyon nan aparèy nan vajen oswa urin Iritasyon oswa doulè nan vulv a, vajen yo ak nan zòn ki genyen ant vajen ak anus ou a (Perrine) Doulè pandan rapò seksyèl^[7]

Tretman

Yon chirijyen ki gen eksperyans nesesè pou fè reparasyon pou aksidan sa a.^[8]

Referans

↑ https://www.fistulafoundation.org/what-is-fistula/
↑ Creanga, A. A.; R.R. Genadry (novanm 2007). « Obstetric fistulas: A clinical review ». International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 99 (Supplement 1): S40. doi:10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.06.030.
↑ « When Pregnancy Harms: Obstetric Fistula ». UNFPA. 2012.
↑ http://www.unfpa.org/obstetric-fistula
↑ « Kopi achiv ». Archived from the original on 2015-04-11. Retrieved 2017-03-04.
↑ Browning, Andrew. "Obstetric Fistula In Ilorin, Nigeria." Plos Medicine 1.1 (2004): 022-024. Academic Search Complete. Web. 25 Oct. 2012.
↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/rectovaginal-fistula/basics/symptoms/con-20034033
↑ Wall L, Arrowsmith SD, Briggs ND, et al. (2005). « The obstetric vesicovaginal fistula in the developing world ». Obstet Gynecol Surv 60 (7 suppl 1): S3–51.

[1] ttps://www.fistulafoundation.org/what-is-fistula/

[2] Creanga, A. A.; R.R. Genadry (novanm 2007). « Obstetric fistulas: A clinical review ». International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 99 (Supplement 1): S40. doi:10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.06.030.

[3] « When Pregnancy Harms: Obstetric Fistula ». UNFPA. 2012.

[unfpa.org-4] ttps://www.unfpa.org/obstetric-fistula

[fascrs.org-5] « Kopi achiv ». Archived from the original on 2015-04-11. Retrieved 2017-03-04.

[browning-6] Browning, Andrew. "Obstetric Fistula In Ilorin, Nigeria." Plos Medicine 1.1 (2004): 022-024. Academic Search Complete. Web. 25 Oct. 2012.

[7] ttps://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/rectovaginal-fistula/basics/symptoms/con-20034033

[8] Wall L, Arrowsmith SD, Briggs ND, et al. (2005). « The obstetric vesicovaginal fistula in the developing world ». Obstet Gynecol Surv 60 (7 suppl 1): S3–51.

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