Sep 12, 2022 · This paper adopts an improved multi-direction local search (IMDLS) as the algorithm framework to study the route balance problem under the ...

Sep 12, 2022 · An improved multi-directional local search (IMDLS) algorithm was proposed to solve the model and approximate the Pareto frontier.

An improved multi-directional local search algorithm for vehicle routing problem with time windows and route balance. Article. Full-text available. Sep 2022 ...

An improved multi-directional local search algorithm for vehicle routing problem with time windows and route balance.

Dec 6, 2020 · Vehicle routing problem with time windows, part i: Route construction and local search ... improved multi-directional local search algorithm ...

This paper introduces multi-directional local search, a metaheuristic for multi-objective optimization. We first motivate the method and present an ...

Sep 1, 2019 · This paper proposes a bi-objective optimisation model and a new EMDLS method to minimise the total monetary cost (including both fixed and variable costs) ...

Both traditional heuristic route construction methods and recent local search algorithms are examined. The basic features of each method are described, and ...

We investigate the implementation of edge-exchange improvement methods for the vehicle routing problem with time windows with minimization of route duration ...

This paper presents a new model and solution for the multi-objective Vehicle Routing Problem with Soft Time Windows (VRPSTW) using a hybrid metaheuristic ...