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Sep 25, 2020 · In this study, we propose a set of linear programming models for both forward and closed-loop supply chains to see the economic and environmental effects of ...
In this study, we propose a set of linear programming models for both forward and closed-loop supply chains to see the economic and environmental effects of ...
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In addition to the case where there is no emission regulation, we also study the carbon cap policy and compare the forward and closed-loop supply chains under ...
This study aims to provide a clear understanding of the interaction between forward and reverse processes in a closed-loop supply chain based on a ...
Combining two forward and reverse networks has created a new supply chain called the closed-loop supply chain network (Amin & Baki, 2017; Fu et al., 2021; ...
Dual-channel closed loop supply chains: Forward channel competition, power structures and coordination. ... A comparison of closed-loop supply chain models.
[PDF] Separating open- from closed-loop supply chains - DiVA portal
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Typically, a closed-loop supply chain integrates the forward supply chain and the reverse supply chain to manufacture, return, and recover products (Govindan ...
A closed-loop supply chain implies combining the forward supply chain with reverse SC, maintaining and recovering value from used products, while helping to ...
Oct 10, 2022 · Based on this, this paper mainly studies the forward closed-loop supply chain structure dominated by manufacturers and the backward closed-loop ...
Therefore, this paper review the effects of transportation, inventory management,. facility location and information sharing in closed loop supply chain ...